Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: KCNE4

Gene summary for KCNE4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

KCNE4

Gene ID

23704

Gene namepotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 4
Gene AliasMIRP3
Cytomap2q36.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001508

UniProtAcc

A5H1P5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
23704KCNE4GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC3.38e-032.02e-010.1524
23704KCNE4GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC6.83e-134.03e-010.1577
23704KCNE4GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC2.88e-052.66e-010.1545
23704KCNE4GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC8.57e-275.54e-010.1564
23704KCNE4GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC1.32e-801.31e+000.1569
23704KCNE4GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC7.91e-1271.62e+000.158
23704KCNE4NCCBC2HumanBreastDCIS9.15e-045.61e-010.1554
23704KCNE4NCCBC3HumanBreastDCIS1.61e-032.37e-010.1198
23704KCNE4P3HumanBreastIDC1.42e-128.68e-010.1542
23704KCNE4Pt13.bHumanLiverHCC3.86e-133.78e-010.0251
23704KCNE4S014HumanLiverHCC7.28e-085.99e-010.2254
23704KCNE4S016HumanLiverHCC1.45e-168.69e-010.2243
23704KCNE4ATC12HumanThyroidATC2.61e-072.02e-010.34
23704KCNE4ATC13HumanThyroidATC2.41e-481.22e+000.34
23704KCNE4ATC2HumanThyroidATC2.07e-111.40e+000.34
23704KCNE4ATC4HumanThyroidATC2.33e-082.80e-010.34
23704KCNE4ATC5HumanThyroidATC9.36e-501.35e+000.34
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001095913BreastIDCregulation of metal ion transport52/1434406/187231.76e-042.97e-0352
GO:002289812BreastIDCregulation of transmembrane transporter activity36/1434278/187231.35e-031.40e-0236
GO:00613373BreastIDCcardiac conduction16/143498/187233.06e-032.60e-0216
GO:00423912BreastIDCregulation of membrane potential49/1434434/187234.04e-033.25e-0249
GO:00324125BreastIDCregulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity33/1434267/187234.38e-033.40e-0233
GO:00324096BreastIDCregulation of transporter activity37/1434310/187234.77e-033.66e-0237
GO:00860015BreastIDCcardiac muscle cell action potential13/143476/187234.81e-033.67e-0213
GO:00020271BreastIDCregulation of heart rate16/1434103/187235.06e-033.79e-0216
GO:00030125BreastIDCmuscle system process50/1434452/187235.52e-034.05e-0250
GO:00015082BreastIDCaction potential19/1434134/187236.62e-034.62e-0219
GO:0070839BreastIDCmetal ion export10/143454/187237.22e-034.96e-0210
GO:001095921BreastDCISregulation of metal ion transport50/1390406/187232.86e-044.22e-0350
GO:002289822BreastDCISregulation of transmembrane transporter activity35/1390278/187231.50e-031.51e-0235
GO:000301212BreastDCISmuscle system process50/1390452/187233.02e-032.57e-0250
GO:003241212BreastDCISregulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity32/1390267/187234.97e-033.72e-0232
GO:003240912BreastDCISregulation of transporter activity36/1390310/187235.05e-033.74e-0236
GO:006133711BreastDCIScardiac conduction15/139098/187235.65e-034.09e-0215
GO:00708391BreastDCISmetal ion export10/139054/187235.83e-034.18e-0210
GO:00423911BreastDCISregulation of membrane potential47/1390434/187235.87e-034.20e-0247
GO:005105114ThyroidATCnegative regulation of transport183/6293470/187238.12e-033.13e-02183
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
KCNE4SNVMissense_Mutationc.574N>Ap.Glu192Lysp.E192KQ8WWG9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-D8-A1J9-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KCNE4insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.563_564insTTGGGACAAACTGTp.Ile189TrpfsTer54p.I189Wfs*54Q8WWG9protein_codingTCGA-A8-A0A1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
KCNE4SNVMissense_Mutationc.265N>Cp.Tyr89Hisp.Y89HQ8WWG9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-CM-5861-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
KCNE4SNVMissense_Mutationc.425N>Tp.Ser142Leup.S142LQ8WWG9protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.331)TCGA-QG-A5Z2-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KCNE4SNVMissense_Mutationc.548C>Tp.Pro183Leup.P183LQ8WWG9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AG-4007-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
KCNE4SNVMissense_Mutationc.526N>Ap.Val176Metp.V176MQ8WWG9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.953)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
KCNE4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.444N>Tp.Gln148Hisp.Q148HQ8WWG9protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.056)TCGA-AP-A051-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KCNE4SNVMissense_Mutationc.199G>Ap.Ala67Thrp.A67TQ8WWG9protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.034)TCGA-AP-A1E1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KCNE4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.182N>Tp.Thr61Metp.T61MQ8WWG9protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.424)TCGA-AX-A06F-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinSD
KCNE4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.578G>Ap.Gly193Glup.G193EQ8WWG9protein_codingtolerated(0.37)possibly_damaging(0.905)TCGA-BG-A0VW-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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