Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ITGB4

Gene summary for ITGB4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ITGB4

Gene ID

3691

Gene nameintegrin subunit beta 4
Gene AliasCD104
Cytomap17q25.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

A0A024R8T0


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3691ITGB4CA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC1.09e-12-3.88e-010.0264
3691ITGB4CA_HPV_3HumanCervixCC3.22e-033.06e-020.0414
3691ITGB4HSIL_HPV_1HumanCervixHSIL_HPV5.84e-04-2.94e-010.0116
3691ITGB4N_HPV_1HumanCervixN_HPV3.30e-02-2.72e-010.0079
3691ITGB4CCII_1HumanCervixCC8.34e-311.25e+000.3249
3691ITGB4TumorHumanCervixCC1.51e-124.34e-010.1241
3691ITGB4sample3HumanCervixCC1.45e-276.04e-010.1387
3691ITGB4T1HumanCervixCC4.65e-053.86e-010.0918
3691ITGB4T3HumanCervixCC5.10e-245.79e-010.1389
3691ITGB4HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.55e-083.65e-010.0155
3691ITGB4HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.26e-231.17e+00-0.1808
3691ITGB4HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.97e-058.07e-010.0216
3691ITGB4HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.12e-231.14e+00-0.0811
3691ITGB4HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.23e-107.13e-01-0.1088
3691ITGB4HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.50e-287.81e-01-0.1954
3691ITGB4HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.33e-121.77e+00-0.2602
3691ITGB4HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.59e-081.18e+00-0.2196
3691ITGB4HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.64e-126.63e-01-0.1207
3691ITGB4HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.66e-075.78e-01-0.1526
3691ITGB4HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.74e-309.24e-01-0.1464
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00315898CervixCCcell-substrate adhesion96/2311363/187231.48e-138.85e-1196
GO:00016679CervixCCameboidal-type cell migration110/2311475/187232.66e-116.36e-09110
GO:00435884CervixCCskin development71/2311263/187238.04e-111.46e-0871
GO:01501159CervixCCcell-substrate junction organization37/2311101/187233.20e-104.46e-0837
GO:00070448CervixCCcell-substrate junction assembly34/231195/187233.35e-093.45e-0734
GO:00071608CervixCCcell-matrix adhesion60/2311233/187231.58e-081.23e-0660
GO:00072295CervixCCintegrin-mediated signaling pathway34/2311107/187231.01e-075.25e-0634
GO:00343298CervixCCcell junction assembly88/2311420/187233.42e-071.38e-0588
GO:00435893CervixCCskin morphogenesis8/231111/187236.22e-061.51e-048
GO:00073695CervixCCgastrulation42/2311185/187235.83e-058.46e-0442
GO:00075654CervixCCfemale pregnancy43/2311193/187237.62e-051.04e-0343
GO:00447064CervixCCmulti-multicellular organism process45/2311220/187234.14e-044.21e-0345
GO:00336272CervixCCcell adhesion mediated by integrin19/231172/187239.11e-047.81e-0319
GO:00075664CervixCCembryo implantation15/231153/187231.43e-031.12e-0215
GO:0001704CervixCCformation of primary germ layer27/2311121/187231.49e-031.16e-0227
GO:00487365CervixCCappendage development35/2311172/187231.88e-031.39e-0235
GO:00601735CervixCClimb development35/2311172/187231.88e-031.39e-0235
GO:00614502CervixCCtrophoblast cell migration7/231117/187232.72e-031.85e-027
GO:000722913CervixHSIL_HPVintegrin-mediated signaling pathway19/737107/187233.37e-082.76e-0619
GO:000756512CervixHSIL_HPVfemale pregnancy26/737193/187234.32e-083.41e-0626
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0451010CervixCCFocal adhesion59/1267203/84651.53e-071.84e-061.09e-0659
hsa0481016CervixCCRegulation of actin cytoskeleton64/1267229/84652.24e-072.59e-061.53e-0664
hsa051657CervixCCHuman papillomavirus infection74/1267331/84651.70e-041.02e-036.03e-0474
hsa0451014CervixCCFocal adhesion59/1267203/84651.53e-071.84e-061.09e-0659
hsa0481017CervixCCRegulation of actin cytoskeleton64/1267229/84652.24e-072.59e-061.53e-0664
hsa0516512CervixCCHuman papillomavirus infection74/1267331/84651.70e-041.02e-036.03e-0474
hsa045124CervixHSIL_HPVECM-receptor interaction12/45989/84652.95e-031.88e-021.52e-0212
hsa0451023CervixHSIL_HPVFocal adhesion21/459203/84653.24e-032.02e-021.63e-0221
hsa054127CervixHSIL_HPVArrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy10/45977/84658.34e-034.70e-023.80e-0210
hsa0451211CervixHSIL_HPVECM-receptor interaction12/45989/84652.95e-031.88e-021.52e-0212
hsa0451033CervixHSIL_HPVFocal adhesion21/459203/84653.24e-032.02e-021.63e-0221
hsa0541212CervixHSIL_HPVArrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy10/45977/84658.34e-034.70e-023.80e-0210
hsa04810ColorectumADRegulation of actin cytoskeleton75/2092229/84653.36e-031.76e-021.12e-0275
hsa04510ColorectumADFocal adhesion67/2092203/84654.40e-032.17e-021.38e-0267
hsa048101ColorectumADRegulation of actin cytoskeleton75/2092229/84653.36e-031.76e-021.12e-0275
hsa045101ColorectumADFocal adhesion67/2092203/84654.40e-032.17e-021.38e-0267
hsa048102ColorectumSERRegulation of actin cytoskeleton60/1580229/84652.74e-032.02e-021.47e-0260
hsa048103ColorectumSERRegulation of actin cytoskeleton60/1580229/84652.74e-032.02e-021.47e-0260
hsa048104ColorectumMSSRegulation of actin cytoskeleton68/1875229/84654.27e-031.86e-021.14e-0268
hsa048105ColorectumMSSRegulation of actin cytoskeleton68/1875229/84654.27e-031.86e-021.14e-0268
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
LAMA2ITGA6_ITGB4LAMA2_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININBreastDCIS
LAMA3ITGA6_ITGB4LAMA3_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININBreastDCIS
LAMA4ITGA6_ITGB4LAMA4_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININBreastDCIS
LAMB1ITGA6_ITGB4LAMB1_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININBreastDCIS
LAMB2ITGA6_ITGB4LAMB2_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININBreastDCIS
LAMC1ITGA6_ITGB4LAMC1_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININBreastDCIS
IGF1ITGA6_ITGB4IGF1_ITGA6_ITGB4IGFBreastDCIS
LAMA2ITGA6_ITGB4LAMA2_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixADJ
LAMA3ITGA6_ITGB4LAMA3_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixADJ
LAMA4ITGA6_ITGB4LAMA4_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixADJ
LAMA5ITGA6_ITGB4LAMA5_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixADJ
LAMB1ITGA6_ITGB4LAMB1_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixADJ
LAMB2ITGA6_ITGB4LAMB2_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixADJ
LAMB3ITGA6_ITGB4LAMB3_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixADJ
LAMC1ITGA6_ITGB4LAMC1_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixADJ
LAMC2ITGA6_ITGB4LAMC2_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixADJ
IGF1ITGA6_ITGB4IGF1_ITGA6_ITGB4IGFCervixADJ
LAMA2ITGA6_ITGB4LAMA2_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixCC
LAMA3ITGA6_ITGB4LAMA3_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixCC
LAMA4ITGA6_ITGB4LAMA4_ITGA6_ITGB4LAMININCervixCC
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ITGB4SNVMissense_Mutationrs756270166c.5071C>Tp.Arg1691Trpp.R1691WP16144protein_codingtolerated(0.17)possibly_damaging(0.697)TCGA-A2-A3XY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinPD
ITGB4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1447N>Cp.Glu483Glnp.E483QP16144protein_codingtolerated(0.15)possibly_damaging(0.706)TCGA-A8-A09M-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelCR
ITGB4SNVMissense_Mutationc.2795T>Ap.Met932Lysp.M932KP16144protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.48)TCGA-AN-A04D-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ITGB4SNVMissense_Mutationc.2795N>Gp.Met932Argp.M932RP16144protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.68)TCGA-AN-A0FN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ITGB4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2522N>Ap.Ala841Aspp.A841DP16144protein_codingtolerated(0.66)benign(0)TCGA-AN-A0XN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ITGB4SNVMissense_Mutationc.2590N>Gp.Leu864Valp.L864VP16144protein_codingtolerated(0.66)benign(0.003)TCGA-AO-A0JD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
ITGB4SNVMissense_Mutationrs201487753c.3230G>Ap.Arg1077Hisp.R1077HP16144protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.952)TCGA-BH-A0AU-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ITGB4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1148N>Tp.Thr383Ilep.T383IP16144protein_codingtolerated(0.14)possibly_damaging(0.797)TCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
ITGB4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.168N>Ap.Phe56Leup.F56LP16144protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.978)TCGA-D8-A1JA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinPD
ITGB4SNVMissense_Mutationc.4019G>Ap.Gly1340Glup.G1340EP16144protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-E2-A1AZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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