Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: IRS1

Gene summary for IRS1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

IRS1

Gene ID

3667

Gene nameinsulin receptor substrate 1
Gene AliasHIRS-1
Cytomap2q36.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000271

UniProtAcc

A0A024R499


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3667IRS1HCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC8.93e-26-6.63e-020.0246
3667IRS1HCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC6.51e-10-1.78e-020.0107
3667IRS1HCC1HumanLiverHCC4.43e-063.92e+000.5336
3667IRS1HCC2HumanLiverHCC2.07e-072.22e+000.5341
3667IRS1Pt13.aHumanLiverHCC4.06e-02-1.35e-010.021
3667IRS1S014HumanLiverHCC1.78e-063.55e-010.2254
3667IRS1S015HumanLiverHCC3.62e-043.35e-010.2375
3667IRS1C04HumanOral cavityOSCC1.84e-096.95e-010.2633
3667IRS1C21HumanOral cavityOSCC8.01e-095.00e-010.2678
3667IRS1C30HumanOral cavityOSCC1.10e-371.63e+000.3055
3667IRS1C51HumanOral cavityOSCC2.33e-023.48e-010.2674
3667IRS1C06HumanOral cavityOSCC1.77e-061.23e+000.2699
3667IRS1SYSMH1HumanOral cavityOSCC1.84e-021.57e-010.1127
3667IRS1SYSMH2HumanOral cavityOSCC1.20e-083.67e-010.2326
3667IRS1SYSMH3HumanOral cavityOSCC1.42e-401.06e+000.2442
3667IRS1SYSMH5HumanOral cavityOSCC7.19e-154.51e-010.0647
3667IRS1PTCwithHT_6HumanThyroidHT5.95e-07-2.97e-010.02
3667IRS1PTCwithHT_8HumanThyroidHT1.47e-02-2.58e-010.0351
3667IRS1male-WTAHumanThyroidPTC6.69e-15-1.12e-010.1037
3667IRS1PTC01HumanThyroidPTC2.53e-08-3.56e-020.1899
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000609122LiverHCCgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy340/7958490/187234.04e-342.85e-31340
GO:000989622LiverHCCpositive regulation of catabolic process335/7958492/187233.83e-311.87e-28335
GO:003133122LiverHCCpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process295/7958427/187233.20e-291.45e-26295
GO:001598022LiverHCCenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds221/7958318/187231.02e-221.86e-20221
GO:003286821LiverHCCresponse to insulin172/7958264/187237.14e-144.23e-12172
GO:000663122LiverHCCfatty acid metabolic process238/7958390/187238.24e-144.84e-12238
GO:000599621LiverHCCmonosaccharide metabolic process167/7958257/187232.31e-131.25e-11167
GO:003286921LiverHCCcellular response to insulin stimulus137/7958203/187234.69e-132.44e-11137
GO:001931821LiverHCChexose metabolic process155/7958237/187237.63e-133.90e-11155
GO:004343422LiverHCCresponse to peptide hormone247/7958414/187239.55e-134.77e-11247
GO:004428221LiverHCCsmall molecule catabolic process225/7958376/187236.50e-122.80e-10225
GO:007137521LiverHCCcellular response to peptide hormone stimulus179/7958290/187232.54e-119.88e-10179
GO:001605421LiverHCCorganic acid catabolic process152/7958240/187235.11e-111.92e-09152
GO:000600621LiverHCCglucose metabolic process128/7958196/187238.60e-113.06e-09128
GO:00463952LiverHCCcarboxylic acid catabolic process149/7958236/187231.11e-103.87e-09149
GO:190165321LiverHCCcellular response to peptide211/7958359/187232.86e-109.63e-09211
GO:004346722LiverHCCregulation of generation of precursor metabolites and energy89/7958130/187231.84e-095.35e-0889
GO:004424222LiverHCCcellular lipid catabolic process134/7958214/187232.07e-095.79e-08134
GO:001939522LiverHCCfatty acid oxidation72/7958103/187231.63e-083.92e-0772
GO:000906221LiverHCCfatty acid catabolic process70/7958100/187232.34e-085.44e-0770
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0493242LiverHCCNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease124/4020155/84654.54e-172.54e-151.41e-15124
hsa0541522LiverHCCDiabetic cardiomyopathy151/4020203/84652.72e-151.01e-135.63e-14151
hsa0501022LiverHCCAlzheimer disease254/4020384/84653.75e-148.97e-134.99e-13254
hsa0414021LiverHCCAutophagy - animal99/4020141/84653.08e-084.70e-072.61e-0799
hsa0491041LiverHCCInsulin signaling pathway95/4020137/84651.53e-071.97e-061.10e-0695
hsa0493121LiverHCCInsulin resistance77/4020108/84653.89e-074.46e-062.48e-0677
hsa040684LiverHCCFoxO signaling pathway85/4020131/84653.99e-052.16e-041.20e-0485
hsa0421121LiverHCCLongevity regulating pathway61/402089/84654.46e-052.37e-041.32e-0461
hsa0415241LiverHCCAMPK signaling pathway77/4020121/84652.32e-041.11e-036.18e-0477
hsa041502LiverHCCmTOR signaling pathway95/4020156/84654.70e-041.99e-031.11e-0395
hsa0472210LiverHCCNeurotrophin signaling pathway74/4020119/84658.27e-043.26e-031.81e-0374
hsa049202LiverHCCAdipocytokine signaling pathway45/402069/84652.19e-037.55e-034.20e-0345
hsa042138LiverHCCLongevity regulating pathway - multiple species41/402062/84652.30e-037.86e-034.37e-0341
hsa0493252LiverHCCNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease124/4020155/84654.54e-172.54e-151.41e-15124
hsa0541532LiverHCCDiabetic cardiomyopathy151/4020203/84652.72e-151.01e-135.63e-14151
hsa0501032LiverHCCAlzheimer disease254/4020384/84653.75e-148.97e-134.99e-13254
hsa0414031LiverHCCAutophagy - animal99/4020141/84653.08e-084.70e-072.61e-0799
hsa0491051LiverHCCInsulin signaling pathway95/4020137/84651.53e-071.97e-061.10e-0695
hsa0493131LiverHCCInsulin resistance77/4020108/84653.89e-074.46e-062.48e-0677
hsa040685LiverHCCFoxO signaling pathway85/4020131/84653.99e-052.16e-041.20e-0485
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
IRS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.3176N>Cp.Leu1059Prop.L1059PP35568protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.687)TCGA-A8-A06O-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyletrozoleSD
IRS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.787N>Ap.Glu263Lysp.E263KP35568protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
IRS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.285N>Gp.Ile95Metp.I95MP35568protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
IRS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.292N>Ap.Asp98Asnp.D98NP35568protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.918)TCGA-AN-A0FJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
IRS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.364N>Tp.Asp122Tyrp.D122YP35568protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.27)TCGA-BH-A0B6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IRS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.830N>Gp.Ser277Cysp.S277CP35568protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.936)TCGA-C8-A8HP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
IRS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.2199N>Ap.Met733Ilep.M733IP35568protein_codingtolerated(0.85)benign(0)TCGA-D8-A1JN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapyanastrozolumSD
IRS1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1999_2000insTCAGGAGp.Pro667LeufsTer10p.P667Lfs*10P35568protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0JB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
IRS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2509C>Ap.Leu837Metp.L837MP35568protein_codingtolerated(0.25)benign(0.146)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
IRS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1232G>Ap.Arg411Glnp.R411QP35568protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.852)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
3667IRS1KINASE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEGS-101
3667IRS1KINASE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEfluorouracilFLUOROURACIL
3667IRS1KINASE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEGLIMEPIRIDEGLIMEPIRIDE15710354
3667IRS1KINASE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEDHEAPRASTERONE15501480
3667IRS1KINASE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEINOSITOLINOSITOL9693122
3667IRS1KINASE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEETHANOLALCOHOL7526037
3667IRS1KINASE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEepirubicinEPIRUBICIN
3667IRS1KINASE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEcyclophosphamideCYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE
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