Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: IL6R

Gene summary for IL6R

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

IL6R

Gene ID

3570

Gene nameinterleukin 6 receptor
Gene AliasCD126
Cytomap1q21.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001503

UniProtAcc

A0N0L5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3570IL6RHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.35e-174.76e-01-0.1954
3570IL6RHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.81e-063.19e-01-0.1464
3570IL6RA002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP8.13e-03-1.26e-010.0324
3570IL6RF072BHumanColorectumFAP1.92e-04-1.26e-010.257
3570IL6RNAFLD1HumanLiverNAFLD6.82e-091.16e+00-0.04
3570IL6RS41HumanLiverCirrhotic8.74e-034.20e-01-0.0343
3570IL6RS43HumanLiverCirrhotic2.84e-03-2.36e-01-0.0187
3570IL6RHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC4.51e-41-2.30e-010.0246
3570IL6RHCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC1.20e-10-2.95e-010.0107
3570IL6Rcirrhotic1HumanLiverCirrhotic5.01e-07-2.97e-010.0202
3570IL6Rcirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic7.62e-07-3.09e-010.0201
3570IL6Rcirrhotic3HumanLiverCirrhotic2.23e-02-2.83e-010.0215
3570IL6RHCC1HumanLiverHCC1.04e-082.90e+000.5336
3570IL6RHCC2HumanLiverHCC3.75e-385.23e+000.5341
3570IL6RHCC5HumanLiverHCC7.44e-072.67e+000.4932
3570IL6RPt13.aHumanLiverHCC4.77e-03-1.97e-010.021
3570IL6RPt13.bHumanLiverHCC1.40e-10-1.80e-010.0251
3570IL6RS027HumanLiverHCC1.57e-036.69e-010.2446
3570IL6RS028HumanLiverHCC1.36e-117.75e-010.2503
3570IL6RS029HumanLiverHCC7.40e-181.14e+000.2581
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0033674ColorectumADpositive regulation of kinase activity131/3918467/187231.28e-041.85e-03131
GO:0097191ColorectumADextrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway68/3918219/187232.64e-043.27e-0368
GO:0001649ColorectumADosteoblast differentiation70/3918229/187233.59e-044.18e-0370
GO:0045860ColorectumADpositive regulation of protein kinase activity107/3918386/187238.01e-047.92e-03107
GO:0001503ColorectumADossification106/3918408/187237.68e-034.64e-02106
GO:00016551ColorectumFAPurogenital system development70/2622338/187234.26e-045.11e-0370
GO:00016493ColorectumFAPosteoblast differentiation51/2622229/187234.40e-045.22e-0351
GO:0072001ColorectumFAPrenal system development63/2622302/187236.59e-047.19e-0363
GO:00458604ColorectumFAPpositive regulation of protein kinase activity77/2622386/187237.31e-047.81e-0377
GO:0001822ColorectumFAPkidney development61/2622293/187238.38e-048.72e-0361
GO:00336744ColorectumFAPpositive regulation of kinase activity89/2622467/187231.33e-031.22e-0289
GO:00015033ColorectumFAPossification79/2622408/187231.53e-031.37e-0279
GO:0032835ColorectumFAPglomerulus development18/262262/187231.60e-031.42e-0218
GO:0072006ColorectumFAPnephron development33/2622142/187232.02e-031.68e-0233
GO:1903131ColorectumFAPmononuclear cell differentiation79/2622426/187235.00e-033.33e-0279
GO:00486601ColorectumFAPregulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation38/2622180/187235.73e-033.67e-0238
GO:00486591ColorectumFAPsmooth muscle cell proliferation38/2622184/187238.29e-034.85e-0238
GO:00458606LiverNAFLDpositive regulation of protein kinase activity65/1882386/187232.22e-056.13e-0465
GO:0002526LiverNAFLDacute inflammatory response26/1882112/187233.68e-059.23e-0426
GO:00336747LiverNAFLDpositive regulation of kinase activity74/1882467/187235.16e-051.19e-0374
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04932ColorectumADNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease90/2092155/84654.83e-191.80e-171.15e-1790
hsa05171ColorectumADCoronavirus disease - COVID-19113/2092232/84659.90e-162.55e-141.63e-14113
hsa04066ColorectumADHIF-1 signaling pathway48/2092109/84657.25e-067.84e-055.00e-0548
hsa05163ColorectumADHuman cytomegalovirus infection75/2092225/84652.00e-031.10e-027.01e-0375
hsa01521ColorectumADEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance29/209279/84651.15e-024.24e-022.71e-0229
hsa049321ColorectumADNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease90/2092155/84654.83e-191.80e-171.15e-1790
hsa051711ColorectumADCoronavirus disease - COVID-19113/2092232/84659.90e-162.55e-141.63e-14113
hsa040661ColorectumADHIF-1 signaling pathway48/2092109/84657.25e-067.84e-055.00e-0548
hsa051631ColorectumADHuman cytomegalovirus infection75/2092225/84652.00e-031.10e-027.01e-0375
hsa015211ColorectumADEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance29/209279/84651.15e-024.24e-022.71e-0229
hsa051718ColorectumFAPCoronavirus disease - COVID-1978/1404232/84659.94e-111.11e-086.73e-0978
hsa049328ColorectumFAPNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease54/1404155/84651.98e-086.20e-073.77e-0754
hsa040666ColorectumFAPHIF-1 signaling pathway38/1404109/84652.43e-064.28e-052.60e-0538
hsa015212ColorectumFAPEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance26/140479/84652.69e-042.19e-031.33e-0326
hsa051636ColorectumFAPHuman cytomegalovirus infection55/1404225/84651.42e-037.67e-034.67e-0355
hsa04151ColorectumFAPPI3K-Akt signaling pathway75/1404354/84651.23e-024.19e-022.55e-0275
hsa051719ColorectumFAPCoronavirus disease - COVID-1978/1404232/84659.94e-111.11e-086.73e-0978
hsa049329ColorectumFAPNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease54/1404155/84651.98e-086.20e-073.77e-0754
hsa040667ColorectumFAPHIF-1 signaling pathway38/1404109/84652.43e-064.28e-052.60e-0538
hsa015213ColorectumFAPEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance26/140479/84652.69e-042.19e-031.33e-0326
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6BreastHealthy
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6CervixADJ
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6CervixCC
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6EndometriumEEC
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6HNSCCOSCC
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6HNSCCPrecancer
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6ProstateBPH
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6ProstateHealthy
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6ProstateTumor
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6SkinADJ
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6SkinAK
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6SkincSCC
IL6IL6R_IL6STIL6_IL6R_IL6STIL6THCACancer
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
IL6RSNVMissense_Mutationc.1374N>Gp.Asp458Glup.D458EP08887protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-AN-A0AT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IL6RdeletionFrame_Shift_Delrs770415570c.148delGp.Val50Terp.V50*P08887protein_codingTCGA-BH-A18G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IL6RSNVMissense_Mutationc.572C>Gp.Ser191Cysp.S191CP08887protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.883)TCGA-IR-A3LK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
IL6RSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.435G>Tp.Lys145Asnp.K145NP08887protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.116)TCGA-MA-AA42-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IL6RSNVMissense_Mutationrs868345266c.92N>Tp.Ala31Valp.A31VP08887protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0)TCGA-A6-A565-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnspecific5FUPD
IL6RSNVMissense_Mutationrs747599074c.1018G>Ap.Asp340Asnp.D340NP08887protein_codingtolerated(0.59)benign(0)TCGA-AA-3510-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IL6RSNVMissense_Mutationc.1186N>Ap.Ala396Thrp.A396TP08887protein_codingtolerated(0.2)benign(0.284)TCGA-AA-3715-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
IL6RSNVMissense_Mutationc.841G>Ap.Asp281Asnp.D281NP08887protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-AA-3864-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IL6RSNVMissense_Mutationc.596N>Ap.Gly199Glup.G199EP08887protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-AD-6895-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
IL6RSNVMissense_Mutationc.1336A>Cp.Asn446Hisp.N446HP08887protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.365)TCGA-DM-A1HB-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
3570IL6REXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEALX-0061VOBARILIZUMAB
3570IL6REXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL1237022TOCILIZUMAB
3570IL6REXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMETOCILIZUMABTOCILIZUMAB
3570IL6REXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMESAR153191
3570IL6REXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMESirukumabSIRUKUMAB
3570IL6REXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEALC-0061
3570IL6REXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMETHALIDOMIDETHALIDOMIDE12515619
3570IL6REXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEantibody249565679SARILUMAB
3570IL6REXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEagonist178101695
3570IL6REXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANE, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEPROTEASOME INHIBITOR18298552
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