Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: IDO1

Gene summary for IDO1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

IDO1

Gene ID

3620

Gene nameindoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1
Gene AliasIDO
Cytomap8p11.21
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

P14902


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3620IDO1CA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC2.68e-033.61e-010.0264
3620IDO1CCI_2HumanCervixCC1.06e-059.71e-010.5249
3620IDO1TumorHumanCervixCC9.18e-521.03e+000.1241
3620IDO1sample1HumanCervixCC1.63e-188.09e-010.0959
3620IDO1sample3HumanCervixCC9.31e-661.19e+000.1387
3620IDO1H2HumanCervixHSIL_HPV2.09e-043.24e-010.0632
3620IDO1T1HumanCervixCC9.98e-368.32e-010.0918
3620IDO1T3HumanCervixCC6.61e-701.22e+000.1389
3620IDO1AEH-subject1HumanEndometriumAEH3.96e-155.20e-01-0.3059
3620IDO1AEH-subject2HumanEndometriumAEH6.15e-247.50e-01-0.2525
3620IDO1AEH-subject5HumanEndometriumAEH2.08e-093.77e-01-0.2953
3620IDO1EEC-subject2HumanEndometriumEEC3.69e-043.36e-01-0.2607
3620IDO1EEC-subject4HumanEndometriumEEC1.36e-185.66e-01-0.2571
3620IDO1GSM5276935HumanEndometriumEEC9.22e-306.45e-01-0.123
3620IDO1GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC7.96e-053.84e-01-0.1869
3620IDO1GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib2_lib2HumanEndometriumEEC3.88e-116.35e-01-0.1875
3620IDO1GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib3_lib3HumanEndometriumEEC1.07e-106.05e-01-0.1883
3620IDO1GSM6177622_NYU_UCEC3_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC1.53e-022.52e-01-0.1917
3620IDO1GSM6177623_NYU_UCEC3_VisHumanEndometriumEEC1.21e-074.26e-01-0.1269
3620IDO1LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.51e-207.40e-010.067
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00229009CervixCCelectron transport chain53/2311175/187232.23e-103.43e-0853
GO:00060919CervixCCgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy105/2311490/187237.40e-096.61e-07105
GO:00075654CervixCCfemale pregnancy43/2311193/187237.62e-051.04e-0343
GO:00467008CervixCCheterocycle catabolic process80/2311445/187233.23e-043.42e-0380
GO:00447064CervixCCmulti-multicellular organism process45/2311220/187234.14e-044.21e-0345
GO:00442709CervixCCcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process79/2311451/187237.80e-046.91e-0379
GO:00194398CervixCCaromatic compound catabolic process79/2311467/187232.14e-031.54e-0279
GO:19013618CervixCCorganic cyclic compound catabolic process80/2311495/187236.77e-033.72e-0280
GO:000911710CervixCCnucleotide metabolic process79/2311489/187237.16e-033.85e-0279
GO:000756512CervixHSIL_HPVfemale pregnancy26/737193/187234.32e-083.41e-0626
GO:004470611CervixHSIL_HPVmulti-multicellular organism process27/737220/187231.69e-071.03e-0527
GO:002290014CervixHSIL_HPVelectron transport chain18/737175/187231.93e-043.56e-0318
GO:000609114CervixHSIL_HPVgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy32/737490/187233.69e-033.27e-0232
GO:000609110EndometriumAEHgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy121/2100490/187231.65e-178.23e-15121
GO:002290010EndometriumAEHelectron transport chain60/2100175/187234.37e-161.75e-1360
GO:00075655EndometriumAEHfemale pregnancy43/2100193/187237.52e-061.80e-0443
GO:004427010EndometriumAEHcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process80/2100451/187232.09e-054.13e-0480
GO:00467009EndometriumAEHheterocycle catabolic process79/2100445/187232.27e-054.35e-0479
GO:00447065EndometriumAEHmulti-multicellular organism process45/2100220/187234.55e-057.61e-0445
GO:00194399EndometriumAEHaromatic compound catabolic process80/2100467/187237.21e-051.10e-0380
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa012405EsophagusESCCBiosynthesis of cofactors97/4205153/84653.88e-041.35e-036.94e-0497
hsa0124012EsophagusESCCBiosynthesis of cofactors97/4205153/84653.88e-041.35e-036.94e-0497
hsa012402LiverHCCBiosynthesis of cofactors103/4020153/84654.67e-075.05e-062.81e-06103
hsa012403LiverHCCBiosynthesis of cofactors103/4020153/84654.67e-075.05e-062.81e-06103
hsa012404Oral cavityOSCCBiosynthesis of cofactors88/3704153/84653.84e-041.20e-036.12e-0488
hsa0124011Oral cavityOSCCBiosynthesis of cofactors88/3704153/84653.84e-041.20e-036.12e-0488
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
IDO1SNVMissense_Mutationrs761098064c.950N>Ap.Arg317Hisp.R317HP14902protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-BH-A1ES-06Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
IDO1SNVMissense_Mutationrs756117395c.986G>Ap.Arg329Glnp.R329QP14902protein_codingtolerated(0.69)benign(0)TCGA-S3-A6ZH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinCR
IDO1SNVMissense_Mutationrs370075063c.463N>Tp.Arg155Cysp.R155CP14902protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.852)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IDO1SNVMissense_Mutationrs774225205c.691N>Tp.Arg231Cysp.R231CP14902protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IDO1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1107A>Cp.Glu369Aspp.E369DP14902protein_codingtolerated(0.36)benign(0.423)TCGA-AD-6889-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
IDO1SNVMissense_Mutationc.820G>Ap.Asp274Asnp.D274NP14902protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AD-6895-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
IDO1SNVMissense_Mutationc.87N>Tp.Gln29Hisp.Q29HP14902protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.269)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
IDO1SNVMissense_Mutationc.998A>Gp.Asp333Glyp.D333GP14902protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.637)TCGA-CM-5861-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
IDO1SNVMissense_Mutationrs12545878c.348N>Tp.Lys116Asnp.K116NP14902protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.387)TCGA-AG-3892-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IDO1SNVMissense_Mutationrs370075063c.463C>Tp.Arg155Cysp.R155CP14902protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.852)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
3620IDO1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEBenzimidazole and imadazopyridine carboximidamide compound 1
3620IDO1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMECyclic hydroxamate derivative 1
3620IDO1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEPHENYLHYDRAZINEPHENYLHYDRAZINE24262887
3620IDO1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor363894234
3620IDO1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEBiphenyl derivative 2
3620IDO1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEPMID29473428-Compound-14
3620IDO1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME2,3-diamino-benzo[b]thiophene derivative 8
3620IDO1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMENLG8189
3620IDO1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEPMID29473428-Compound-53
3620IDO1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor249565907
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