Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: HNRNPM

Gene summary for HNRNPM

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

HNRNPM

Gene ID

4670

Gene nameheterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein M
Gene AliasCEAR
Cytomap19p13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000375

UniProtAcc

Q59ES8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
4670HNRNPMHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.37e-023.01e-010.0155
4670HNRNPMHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.61e-024.34e-01-0.1808
4670HNRNPMHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.80e-077.25e-01-0.0811
4670HNRNPMHTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.21e-034.92e-01-0.1088
4670HNRNPMHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.04e-125.86e-01-0.1954
4670HNRNPMHTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.08e-051.01e+00-0.2602
4670HNRNPMHTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.57e-045.60e-01-0.1526
4670HNRNPMHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.71e-137.54e-01-0.1464
4670HNRNPMHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.93e-139.68e-01-0.059
4670HNRNPMHTA11_7862_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.97e-087.68e-01-0.0179
4670HNRNPMHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD9.08e-181.03e+000.096
4670HNRNPMHTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER5.14e-079.86e-010.0131
4670HNRNPMHTA11_10623_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.53e-067.90e-01-0.0177
4670HNRNPMHTA11_6801_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.04e-081.08e+000.0171
4670HNRNPMHTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.71e-066.23e-010.0338
4670HNRNPMHTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD3.51e-281.19e+000.0674
4670HNRNPMHTA11_7469_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.81e-061.07e+00-0.0124
4670HNRNPMHTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD7.86e-045.81e-010.0588
4670HNRNPMHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS4.92e-321.34e+000.294
4670HNRNPMHTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H1.07e-171.79e+000.3487
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0008380ColorectumADRNA splicing169/3918434/187233.59e-182.04e-15169
GO:0000377ColorectumADRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile130/3918320/187235.88e-162.16e-13130
GO:0000398ColorectumADmRNA splicing, via spliceosome130/3918320/187235.88e-162.16e-13130
GO:0000375ColorectumADRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions131/3918324/187237.11e-162.22e-13131
GO:1903311ColorectumADregulation of mRNA metabolic process117/3918288/187231.69e-144.23e-12117
GO:0006401ColorectumADRNA catabolic process102/3918278/187238.64e-106.76e-08102
GO:0044270ColorectumADcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process147/3918451/187233.35e-092.23e-07147
GO:0046700ColorectumADheterocycle catabolic process145/3918445/187234.37e-092.84e-07145
GO:0006402ColorectumADmRNA catabolic process87/3918232/187234.40e-092.84e-0787
GO:0006979ColorectumADresponse to oxidative stress145/3918446/187235.16e-093.23e-07145
GO:0034655ColorectumADnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process133/3918407/187231.56e-089.12e-07133
GO:0019439ColorectumADaromatic compound catabolic process146/3918467/187237.48e-083.84e-06146
GO:1901361ColorectumADorganic cyclic compound catabolic process153/3918495/187238.23e-084.18e-06153
GO:0061013ColorectumADregulation of mRNA catabolic process64/3918166/187231.44e-076.59e-0664
GO:0043487ColorectumADregulation of RNA stability63/3918170/187239.17e-073.12e-0563
GO:0043488ColorectumADregulation of mRNA stability59/3918158/187231.50e-064.66e-0559
GO:0000380ColorectumADalternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome33/391877/187231.13e-052.55e-0433
GO:00083801ColorectumSERRNA splicing123/2897434/187233.84e-128.41e-10123
GO:00003751ColorectumSERRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions90/2897324/187238.68e-097.50e-0790
GO:00003771ColorectumSERRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile89/2897320/187239.82e-098.14e-0789
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa03040ColorectumADSpliceosome73/2092217/84651.73e-039.68e-036.18e-0373
hsa030401ColorectumADSpliceosome73/2092217/84651.73e-039.68e-036.18e-0373
hsa030402ColorectumMSSSpliceosome66/1875217/84652.58e-031.27e-027.81e-0366
hsa030403ColorectumMSSSpliceosome66/1875217/84652.58e-031.27e-027.81e-0366
hsa030404ColorectumMSI-HSpliceosome37/797217/84652.49e-043.23e-032.70e-0337
hsa030405ColorectumMSI-HSpliceosome37/797217/84652.49e-043.23e-032.70e-0337
hsa030409EndometriumAEHSpliceosome54/1197217/84651.47e-051.65e-041.21e-0454
hsa0304014EndometriumAEHSpliceosome54/1197217/84651.47e-051.65e-041.21e-0454
hsa0304024EndometriumEECSpliceosome54/1237217/84653.78e-053.88e-042.89e-0454
hsa0304034EndometriumEECSpliceosome54/1237217/84653.78e-053.88e-042.89e-0454
hsa0304018EsophagusHGINSpliceosome79/1383217/84653.22e-137.00e-125.56e-1279
hsa0304019EsophagusHGINSpliceosome79/1383217/84653.22e-137.00e-125.56e-1279
hsa0304027EsophagusESCCSpliceosome128/4205217/84653.31e-038.79e-034.50e-03128
hsa0304037EsophagusESCCSpliceosome128/4205217/84653.31e-038.79e-034.50e-03128
hsa030407LiverCirrhoticSpliceosome102/2530217/84655.69e-089.47e-075.84e-07102
hsa0304012LiverCirrhoticSpliceosome102/2530217/84655.69e-089.47e-075.84e-07102
hsa0304022LiverHCCSpliceosome122/4020217/84655.55e-031.60e-028.91e-03122
hsa0304032LiverHCCSpliceosome122/4020217/84655.55e-031.60e-028.91e-03122
hsa0304016Oral cavityOSCCSpliceosome123/3704217/84657.21e-052.74e-041.40e-04123
hsa0304017Oral cavityOSCCSpliceosome123/3704217/84657.21e-052.74e-041.40e-04123
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
HNRNPMSNVMissense_Mutationc.1187N>Ap.Gly396Glup.G396EP52272protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.207)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
HNRNPMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.730N>Tp.Arg244Cysp.R244CP52272protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.932)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HNRNPMSNVMissense_Mutationc.838G>Ap.Glu280Lysp.E280KP52272protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.003)TCGA-E2-A10C-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
HNRNPMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1145N>Tp.Arg382Ilep.R382IP52272protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.017)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
HNRNPMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1486N>Tp.Arg496Cysp.R496CP52272protein_codingtolerated(0.05)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
HNRNPMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1669N>Tp.Arg557Cysp.R557CP52272protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.649)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
HNRNPMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.955C>Tp.His319Tyrp.H319YP52272protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.916)TCGA-C5-A2LY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
HNRNPMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1592N>Cp.Arg531Prop.R531PP52272protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.221)TCGA-DS-A1OC-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapygemcitabineSD
HNRNPMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.831G>Cp.Lys277Asnp.K277NP52272protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.871)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HNRNPMinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1690_1691insCCCp.Glu564delinsAlaGlnp.E564delinsAQP52272protein_codingTCGA-DS-A1OD-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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