Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: HNRNPD

Gene summary for HNRNPD

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

HNRNPD

Gene ID

3184

Gene nameheterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein D
Gene AliasAUF1
Cytomap4q21.22
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000723

UniProtAcc

Q14103


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3184HNRNPDHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.14e-08-3.02e-010.0155
3184HNRNPDHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.61e-044.65e-01-0.1954
3184HNRNPDHTA11_6801_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.92e-037.94e-010.0171
3184HNRNPDHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS5.24e-055.56e-010.294
3184HNRNPDHTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H5.75e-071.11e+000.3487
3184HNRNPDA001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP9.77e-03-4.71e-030.1278
3184HNRNPDA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.47e-33-3.58e-01-0.1294
3184HNRNPDA015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP2.08e-07-3.21e-01-0.0228
3184HNRNPDA014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP1.81e-06-4.96e-01-0.1184
3184HNRNPDA002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP6.86e-17-3.51e-010.0324
3184HNRNPDA002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.33e-05-2.20e-010.2786
3184HNRNPDA001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP5.71e-05-2.05e-01-0.1557
3184HNRNPDA001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP6.57e-16-2.46e-02-0.0272
3184HNRNPDA002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP2.35e-22-1.28e-01-0.1236
3184HNRNPDA001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP2.70e-032.69e-020.0184
3184HNRNPDA015-C-005HumanColorectumFAP3.46e-02-8.34e-02-0.0336
3184HNRNPDA015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP1.53e-17-2.17e-01-0.0994
3184HNRNPDA015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP1.11e-19-3.13e-01-0.0511
3184HNRNPDA002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP3.20e-20-2.67e-01-0.1561
3184HNRNPDA015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP7.55e-35-1.35e-01-0.1899
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0009896ColorectumADpositive regulation of catabolic process180/3918492/187234.33e-161.94e-13180
GO:1903311ColorectumADregulation of mRNA metabolic process117/3918288/187231.69e-144.23e-12117
GO:0031331ColorectumADpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process156/3918427/187234.68e-141.05e-11156
GO:0009895ColorectumADnegative regulation of catabolic process124/3918320/187231.66e-133.35e-11124
GO:0031330ColorectumADnegative regulation of cellular catabolic process104/3918262/187232.66e-123.96e-10104
GO:0048732ColorectumADgland development149/3918436/187236.07e-116.33e-09149
GO:0006401ColorectumADRNA catabolic process102/3918278/187238.64e-106.76e-08102
GO:0044270ColorectumADcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process147/3918451/187233.35e-092.23e-07147
GO:0046700ColorectumADheterocycle catabolic process145/3918445/187234.37e-092.84e-07145
GO:0006402ColorectumADmRNA catabolic process87/3918232/187234.40e-092.84e-0787
GO:0034655ColorectumADnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process133/3918407/187231.56e-089.12e-07133
GO:0019439ColorectumADaromatic compound catabolic process146/3918467/187237.48e-083.84e-06146
GO:1901361ColorectumADorganic cyclic compound catabolic process153/3918495/187238.23e-084.18e-06153
GO:0061013ColorectumADregulation of mRNA catabolic process64/3918166/187231.44e-076.59e-0664
GO:0051052ColorectumADregulation of DNA metabolic process116/3918359/187232.47e-071.00e-05116
GO:0051054ColorectumADpositive regulation of DNA metabolic process73/3918201/187233.27e-071.29e-0573
GO:0043487ColorectumADregulation of RNA stability63/3918170/187239.17e-073.12e-0563
GO:0006417ColorectumADregulation of translation141/3918468/187231.32e-064.22e-05141
GO:0043488ColorectumADregulation of mRNA stability59/3918158/187231.50e-064.66e-0559
GO:0007623ColorectumADcircadian rhythm72/3918210/187234.50e-061.21e-0472
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
HNRNPDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.103C>Ap.Gln35Lysp.Q35KQ14103protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.51)benign(0)TCGA-A8-A07G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
HNRNPDSNVMissense_Mutationc.995N>Gp.Tyr332Cysp.Y332CQ14103protein_codingtolerated(0.05)probably_damaging(0.926)TCGA-BH-A0B8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
HNRNPDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.766G>Tp.Val256Leup.V256LQ14103protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.05)TCGA-BH-A0BG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HNRNPDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.757N>Ap.Glu253Lysp.E253KQ14103protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.842)TCGA-D8-A1Y1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenPD
HNRNPDinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.793_794insTp.Gln265LeufsTer8p.Q265Lfs*8Q14103protein_codingTCGA-VS-A9UD-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
HNRNPDSNVMissense_Mutationc.1052G>Ap.Ser351Asnp.S351NQ14103protein_codingtolerated(1)possibly_damaging(0.878)TCGA-AA-3510-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HNRNPDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.565N>Ap.Leu189Ilep.L189IQ14103protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.759)TCGA-AA-3950-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HNRNPDSNVMissense_Mutationc.528N>Cp.Lys176Asnp.K176NQ14103protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.824)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HNRNPDSNVMissense_Mutationc.526A>Cp.Lys176Glnp.K176QQ14103protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.254)TCGA-CA-6718-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
HNRNPDSNVMissense_Mutationc.464N>Cp.Met155Thrp.M155TQ14103protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.138)TCGA-CM-5861-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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