Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: HIRA

Gene summary for HIRA

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

HIRA

Gene ID

7290

Gene namehistone cell cycle regulator
Gene AliasDGCR1
Cytomap22q11.21
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

P54198


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
7290HIRAmale-WTAHumanThyroidPTC1.61e-433.00e-010.1037
7290HIRAPTC01HumanThyroidPTC8.42e-18-1.53e-020.1899
7290HIRAPTC04HumanThyroidPTC2.07e-111.06e-010.1927
7290HIRAPTC05HumanThyroidPTC5.57e-082.01e-010.2065
7290HIRAPTC06HumanThyroidPTC1.55e-337.78e-010.2057
7290HIRAPTC07HumanThyroidPTC1.52e-254.76e-010.2044
7290HIRAATC12HumanThyroidATC1.49e-07-1.49e-010.34
7290HIRAATC13HumanThyroidATC1.47e-12-1.23e-010.34
7290HIRAATC4HumanThyroidATC1.69e-07-1.25e-010.34
7290HIRAATC5HumanThyroidATC3.23e-08-1.02e-010.34
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000632520ThyroidPTCchromatin organization183/5968409/187232.55e-085.70e-07183
GO:00063385ThyroidPTCchromatin remodeling106/5968255/187236.56e-044.13e-03106
GO:0006325110ThyroidATCchromatin organization189/6293409/187236.40e-081.13e-06189
GO:000633813ThyroidATCchromatin remodeling109/6293255/187231.38e-037.15e-03109
GO:00718242ThyroidATCprotein-DNA complex subunit organization103/6293241/187231.84e-039.03e-03103
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
HIRASNVMissense_Mutationc.2333N>Gp.Ser778Cysp.S778CP54198protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.946)TCGA-A2-A0YK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
HIRASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.74N>Ap.Gly25Glup.G25EP54198protein_codingtolerated(0.19)probably_damaging(0.974)TCGA-A8-A08H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HIRASNVMissense_Mutationc.302N>Tp.Thr101Metp.T101MP54198protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.273)TCGA-D8-A1XQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HIRAdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.2416delGp.Val806LeufsTer3p.V806Lfs*3P54198protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
HIRASNVMissense_Mutationc.1846N>Cp.Glu616Glnp.E616QP54198protein_codingtolerated(0.16)possibly_damaging(0.575)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
HIRASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.499N>Gp.Leu167Valp.L167VP54198protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.023)TCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
HIRASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.785N>Cp.Met262Thrp.M262TP54198protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.896)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
HIRASNVMissense_Mutationc.229N>Tp.Arg77Trpp.R77WP54198protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.262)TCGA-A6-A565-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnspecific5FUPD
HIRASNVMissense_Mutationc.1372C>Tp.Arg458Trpp.R458WP54198protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-A6-A566-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinPD
HIRASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1451N>Cp.Leu484Prop.L484PP54198protein_codingtolerated(0.16)possibly_damaging(0.459)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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