Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: HGSNAT

Gene summary for HGSNAT

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

HGSNAT

Gene ID

138050

Gene nameheparan-alpha-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase
Gene AliasHGNAT
Cytomap8p11.21-p11.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006810

UniProtAcc

Q68CP4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
138050HGSNATLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC5.36e-034.34e-010.082
138050HGSNATLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.72e-071.42e-010.067
138050HGSNATLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC2.21e-146.54e-010.0662
138050HGSNATLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.42e-143.64e-010.0596
138050HGSNATLZE21THumanEsophagusESCC2.07e-032.19e-010.0655
138050HGSNATP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.47e-113.67e-010.0875
138050HGSNATP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.77e-386.28e-010.1177
138050HGSNATP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.51e-214.54e-010.1323
138050HGSNATP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.66e-075.95e-020.1327
138050HGSNATP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.64e-233.89e-010.0889
138050HGSNATP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.28e-061.54e-010.1131
138050HGSNATP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.13e-193.01e-010.116
138050HGSNATP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.39e-136.46e-010.1426
138050HGSNATP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.92e-254.13e-010.1122
138050HGSNATP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.43e-296.95e-010.1149
138050HGSNATP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.92e-661.26e+000.1153
138050HGSNATP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.80e-033.07e-010.1278
138050HGSNATP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.01e-223.68e-010.1124
138050HGSNATP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.39e-172.41e-010.1617
138050HGSNATP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.26e-325.28e-010.1236
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000703417EsophagusESCCvacuolar transport119/8552157/187231.16e-146.30e-13119
GO:00070419EsophagusESCClysosomal transport83/8552114/187233.52e-097.41e-0883
GO:00512592EsophagusESCCprotein complex oligomerization130/8552238/187233.29e-031.36e-02130
GO:000703411LiverCirrhoticvacuolar transport75/4634157/187233.13e-101.53e-0875
GO:000704111LiverCirrhoticlysosomal transport50/4634114/187236.15e-069.82e-0550
GO:000703421LiverHCCvacuolar transport108/7958157/187232.22e-118.69e-10108
GO:000704121LiverHCClysosomal transport76/7958114/187231.56e-072.88e-0676
GO:000703410Oral cavityOSCCvacuolar transport103/7305157/187231.25e-114.44e-10103
GO:00070418Oral cavityOSCClysosomal transport69/7305114/187232.62e-063.26e-0569
GO:0051259Oral cavityOSCCprotein complex oligomerization121/7305238/187231.29e-049.21e-04121
GO:000703415Oral cavityLPvacuolar transport74/4623157/187237.85e-103.70e-0874
GO:000704114Oral cavityLPlysosomal transport49/4623114/187231.38e-052.45e-0449
GO:00512591Oral cavityLPprotein complex oligomerization85/4623238/187238.81e-051.11e-0385
GO:000703422Oral cavityEOLPvacuolar transport36/2218157/187236.66e-058.27e-0436
GO:000704122Oral cavityEOLPlysosomal transport27/2218114/187232.97e-042.79e-0327
GO:000703431Oral cavityNEOLPvacuolar transport30/2005157/187231.18e-038.72e-0330
GO:000704131Oral cavityNEOLPlysosomal transport22/2005114/187234.42e-032.49e-0222
GO:000703419SkincSCCvacuolar transport74/4864157/187238.60e-092.72e-0774
GO:000704110SkincSCClysosomal transport49/4864114/187235.78e-055.74e-0449
GO:0007034110ThyroidPTCvacuolar transport90/5968157/187233.74e-111.35e-0990
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0414222EsophagusESCCLysosome102/4205132/84655.11e-117.13e-103.65e-10102
hsa0414232EsophagusESCCLysosome102/4205132/84655.11e-117.13e-103.65e-10102
hsa041424LiverCirrhoticLysosome68/2530132/84651.34e-071.97e-061.21e-0668
hsa0414211LiverCirrhoticLysosome68/2530132/84651.34e-071.97e-061.21e-0668
hsa041422LiverHCCLysosome100/4020132/84652.32e-114.31e-102.40e-10100
hsa041423LiverHCCLysosome100/4020132/84652.32e-114.31e-102.40e-10100
hsa041425Oral cavityOSCCLysosome87/3704132/84651.97e-071.35e-066.86e-0787
hsa0414212Oral cavityOSCCLysosome87/3704132/84651.97e-071.35e-066.86e-0787
hsa0414221Oral cavityLPLysosome67/2418132/84655.13e-087.77e-075.01e-0767
hsa0414231Oral cavityLPLysosome67/2418132/84655.13e-087.77e-075.01e-0767
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
HGSNATSNVMissense_Mutationc.1521N>Gp.Phe507Leup.F507LQ68CP4protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.05)TCGA-A2-A04P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapytaxolPD
HGSNATSNVMissense_Mutationc.1831C>Ap.Gln611Lysp.Q611KQ68CP4protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.269)TCGA-A8-A07L-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyCR
HGSNATSNVMissense_Mutationc.1009N>Ap.Pro337Thrp.P337TQ68CP4protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.593)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
HGSNATSNVMissense_Mutationc.1348N>Ap.Asp450Asnp.D450NQ68CP4protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-BH-A0AW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinSD
HGSNATSNVMissense_Mutationc.1141N>Gp.Leu381Valp.L381VQ68CP4protein_codingtolerated(0.5)benign(0.011)TCGA-D8-A1JD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
HGSNATinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1347_1348insTTCCTCTCTTACTATAAATTGCTAGGTGGAGTTCACTCAGp.Asp450PhefsTer33p.D450Ffs*33Q68CP4protein_codingTCGA-A2-A04Y-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
HGSNATinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1201_1202insTCTCAp.Gly401ValfsTer8p.G401Vfs*8Q68CP4protein_codingTCGA-A8-A093-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
HGSNATinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1202_1203insAGGGGCACCCAGCTGTATGGGGTGTCAGTCGGTp.Gly401_Leu402insGlyAlaProSerCysMetGlyCysGlnSerValp.G401_L402insGAPSCMGCQSVQ68CP4protein_codingTCGA-A8-A093-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
HGSNATinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1716_1717insATTGGTGTTGAAACCAAGTGp.Phe573IlefsTer12p.F573Ifs*12Q68CP4protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0EB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
HGSNATdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.1717delNp.Tyr574IlefsTer4p.Y574Ifs*4Q68CP4protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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