Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: HERC2

Gene summary for HERC2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

HERC2

Gene ID

8924

Gene nameHECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2
Gene AliasD15F37S1
Cytomap15q13.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

A8KAQ8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
8924HERC2CA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC7.51e-03-1.56e-020.0264
8924HERC2CCI_2HumanCervixCC2.15e-061.05e+000.5249
8924HERC2CCI_3HumanCervixCC4.88e-046.48e-010.516
8924HERC2HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.60e-22-6.75e-010.0155
8924HERC2HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.34e-07-5.43e-01-0.1808
8924HERC2HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.54e-06-5.44e-01-0.1207
8924HERC2HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.33e-02-5.94e-01-0.2061
8924HERC2HTA11_5216_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.57e-02-6.25e-01-0.1462
8924HERC2HTA11_7862_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.67e-04-6.39e-01-0.0179
8924HERC2HTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.57e-02-5.76e-010.0446
8924HERC2HTA11_9408_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.17e-02-4.50e-010.0451
8924HERC2HTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER8.01e-03-4.49e-010.0528
8924HERC2HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD2.78e-04-3.81e-010.0588
8924HERC2HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS7.09e-09-4.53e-010.294
8924HERC2HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS2.70e-211.25e+000.281
8924HERC2A001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP2.32e-03-9.84e-020.1278
8924HERC2A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP5.73e-37-2.32e-01-0.1294
8924HERC2A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP1.96e-08-8.87e-02-0.0228
8924HERC2A014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP3.10e-084.27e-03-0.1184
8924HERC2A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP6.39e-19-2.45e-010.0324
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0412014CervixCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis49/1267142/84654.26e-097.68e-084.54e-0849
hsa0412015CervixCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis49/1267142/84654.26e-097.68e-084.54e-0849
hsa04120ColorectumADUbiquitin mediated proteolysis58/2092142/84651.46e-051.53e-049.76e-0558
hsa041201ColorectumADUbiquitin mediated proteolysis58/2092142/84651.46e-051.53e-049.76e-0558
hsa041202ColorectumSERUbiquitin mediated proteolysis39/1580142/84656.18e-033.66e-022.66e-0239
hsa041203ColorectumSERUbiquitin mediated proteolysis39/1580142/84656.18e-033.66e-022.66e-0239
hsa041204ColorectumMSSUbiquitin mediated proteolysis55/1875142/84655.02e-066.00e-053.68e-0555
hsa041205ColorectumMSSUbiquitin mediated proteolysis55/1875142/84655.02e-066.00e-053.68e-0555
hsa041206ColorectumFAPUbiquitin mediated proteolysis51/1404142/84651.55e-085.84e-073.55e-0751
hsa041207ColorectumFAPUbiquitin mediated proteolysis51/1404142/84651.55e-085.84e-073.55e-0751
hsa041208ColorectumCRCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis42/1091142/84659.98e-086.67e-064.52e-0642
hsa041209ColorectumCRCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis42/1091142/84659.98e-086.67e-064.52e-0642
hsa0412026EsophagusHGINUbiquitin mediated proteolysis49/1383142/84657.78e-081.33e-061.06e-0649
hsa04120111EsophagusHGINUbiquitin mediated proteolysis49/1383142/84657.78e-081.33e-061.06e-0649
hsa0412027EsophagusESCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis122/4205142/84656.53e-207.29e-183.74e-18122
hsa0412036EsophagusESCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis122/4205142/84656.53e-207.29e-183.74e-18122
hsa0412010LiverNAFLDUbiquitin mediated proteolysis44/1043142/84652.59e-091.70e-071.37e-0744
hsa0412011LiverNAFLDUbiquitin mediated proteolysis44/1043142/84652.59e-091.70e-071.37e-0744
hsa0412021LiverCirrhoticUbiquitin mediated proteolysis72/2530142/84651.32e-071.97e-061.21e-0672
hsa0412031LiverCirrhoticUbiquitin mediated proteolysis72/2530142/84651.32e-071.97e-061.21e-0672
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
HERC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.7674N>Cp.Leu2558Phep.L2558FO95714protein_codingtolerated(0.24)possibly_damaging(0.761)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
HERC2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.8491N>Gp.His2831Aspp.H2831DO95714protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.808)TCGA-A2-A0CL-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanSD
HERC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.5162C>Ap.Pro1721Glnp.P1721QO95714protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.839)TCGA-A7-A0DB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
HERC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.3630A>Gp.Ile1210Metp.I1210MO95714protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-A7-A26I-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
HERC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.9566N>Ap.Gly3189Glup.G3189EO95714protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A8-A06U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HERC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.836N>Tp.Gly279Valp.G279VO95714protein_codingtolerated(0.08)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-A8-A06U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HERC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.4401N>Tp.Gln1467Hisp.Q1467HO95714protein_codingtolerated(0.11)possibly_damaging(0.735)TCGA-A8-A08B-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
HERC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.4513N>Tp.Val1505Phep.V1505FO95714protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.969)TCGA-A8-A08L-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
HERC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.8783C>Tp.Ser2928Leup.S2928LO95714protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.173)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
HERC2SNVMissense_Mutationrs559745379c.10639C>Tp.Arg3547Cysp.R3547CO95714protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.987)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
8924HERC2DNA REPAIR, ENZYMENERATINIBNERATINIB23220880
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