Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: HACD4

Gene summary for HACD4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

HACD4

Gene ID

401494

Gene name3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase 4
Gene AliasPTPLAD2
Cytomap9p21.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000038

UniProtAcc

Q5VWC8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
401494HACD4LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.69e-042.04e-010.067
401494HACD4P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.00e-254.50e-010.1177
401494HACD4P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.48e-091.69e-010.1323
401494HACD4P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.71e-066.77e-020.1131
401494HACD4P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.79e-142.91e-010.116
401494HACD4P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.41e-086.44e-010.1426
401494HACD4P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.59e-021.25e-010.1153
401494HACD4P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.36e-092.22e-010.1124
401494HACD4P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.07e-058.59e-020.1617
401494HACD4P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.10e-051.31e-010.108
401494HACD4P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.32e-059.59e-020.1287
401494HACD4P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.42e-112.45e-010.1276
401494HACD4P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.46e-066.73e-020.1055
401494HACD4P28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.06e-163.47e-010.1149
401494HACD4P36T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.12e-031.48e-010.1187
401494HACD4P37T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.16e-132.98e-010.1371
401494HACD4P40T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.28e-073.13e-010.109
401494HACD4P44T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.10e-022.24e-010.1096
401494HACD4P47T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.05e-081.41e-010.1067
401494HACD4P49T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.60e-077.73e-010.1768
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00066433EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid metabolic process130/8552203/187239.29e-081.54e-06130
GO:00464673EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid biosynthetic process91/8552142/187237.19e-067.19e-0591
GO:00066652EsophagusESCCsphingolipid metabolic process96/8552155/187233.21e-052.66e-0496
GO:00066318EsophagusESCCfatty acid metabolic process217/8552390/187234.21e-053.39e-04217
GO:00463948EsophagusESCCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process175/8552314/187231.98e-041.26e-03175
GO:00160538EsophagusESCCorganic acid biosynthetic process175/8552316/187233.04e-041.82e-03175
GO:00301481EsophagusESCCsphingolipid biosynthetic process62/8552103/187232.10e-039.38e-0362
GO:001605321LiverHCCorganic acid biosynthetic process200/7958316/187235.24e-143.22e-12200
GO:000663122LiverHCCfatty acid metabolic process238/7958390/187238.24e-144.84e-12238
GO:004639421LiverHCCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process198/7958314/187231.19e-136.78e-12198
GO:007233021LiverHCCmonocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process129/7958214/187231.08e-072.09e-06129
GO:000663321LiverHCCfatty acid biosynthetic process96/7958163/187231.71e-051.85e-0496
GO:00066431LiverHCCmembrane lipid metabolic process115/7958203/187233.17e-053.22e-04115
GO:0006665LiverHCCsphingolipid metabolic process85/7958155/187231.27e-036.92e-0385
GO:0046467LiverHCCmembrane lipid biosynthetic process78/7958142/187231.85e-039.46e-0378
GO:00066432Oral cavityOSCCmembrane lipid metabolic process111/7305203/187234.02e-064.69e-05111
GO:00066651Oral cavityOSCCsphingolipid metabolic process84/7305155/187238.64e-056.61e-0484
GO:00464672Oral cavityOSCCmembrane lipid biosynthetic process77/7305142/187231.63e-041.13e-0377
GO:00160537Oral cavityOSCCorganic acid biosynthetic process155/7305316/187231.64e-041.13e-03155
GO:00463947Oral cavityOSCCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process154/7305314/187231.73e-041.19e-03154
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa012129EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa0121214EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa012128Oral cavityOSCCFatty acid metabolism35/370457/84655.37e-031.29e-026.55e-0335
hsa0121213Oral cavityOSCCFatty acid metabolism35/370457/84655.37e-031.29e-026.55e-0335
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
HACD4SNVMissense_Mutationrs189125285c.410N>Cp.Ile137Thrp.I137TQ5VWC8protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.005)TCGA-BH-A0BP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HACD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.561N>Ap.Asp187Glup.D187EQ5VWC8protein_codingtolerated(0.87)benign(0.245)TCGA-E2-A14Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexPD
HACD4SNVMissense_Mutationrs770928473c.126N>Gp.Phe42Leup.F42LQ5VWC8protein_codingtolerated(0.48)benign(0.005)TCGA-GM-A2DI-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereCR
HACD4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.425C>Tp.Ala142Valp.A142VQ5VWC8protein_codingtolerated(0.54)benign(0)TCGA-VS-A8EI-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
HACD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.118G>Tp.Val40Phep.V40FQ5VWC8protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.015)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HACD4deletionFrame_Shift_Delrs774509822c.689delAp.Lys230ArgfsTer45p.K230Rfs*45Q5VWC8protein_codingTCGA-A6-2672-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
HACD4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.99N>Tp.Trp33Cysp.W33CQ5VWC8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
HACD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.44N>Tp.Arg15Metp.R15MQ5VWC8protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.62)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
HACD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.372N>Tp.Leu124Phep.L124FQ5VWC8protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.933)TCGA-B5-A0JY-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
HACD4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.126N>Ap.Phe42Leup.F42LQ5VWC8protein_codingtolerated(0.48)benign(0.005)TCGA-B5-A0JY-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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