Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GSTK1

Gene summary for GSTK1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GSTK1

Gene ID

373156

Gene nameglutathione S-transferase kappa 1
Gene AliasGST
Cytomap7q34
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006518

UniProtAcc

Q9Y2Q3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
373156GSTK1CA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC4.62e-09-2.99e-010.0264
373156GSTK1N_HPV_1HumanCervixN_HPV2.43e-05-2.84e-010.0079
373156GSTK1CCI_1HumanCervixCC3.09e-09-7.26e-010.528
373156GSTK1CCI_2HumanCervixCC1.16e-05-6.61e-010.5249
373156GSTK1CCI_3HumanCervixCC4.26e-09-6.70e-010.516
373156GSTK1CCII_1HumanCervixCC7.24e-12-6.58e-010.3249
373156GSTK1T3HumanCervixCC2.55e-02-2.36e-010.1389
373156GSTK1HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.43e-066.07e-01-0.1808
373156GSTK1HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.71e-096.36e-01-0.0811
373156GSTK1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.29e-105.47e-01-0.1954
373156GSTK1HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.75e-084.72e-01-0.1464
373156GSTK1HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.47e-117.82e-01-0.059
373156GSTK1HTA11_9408_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.38e-037.57e-010.0451
373156GSTK1A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP8.46e-15-2.35e-01-0.1294
373156GSTK1A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP1.26e-04-2.35e-010.0324
373156GSTK1A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP1.65e-02-2.47e-01-0.1557
373156GSTK1A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP1.18e-07-1.56e-01-0.0272
373156GSTK1A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP2.32e-08-2.60e-01-0.1236
373156GSTK1A001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP2.18e-02-5.98e-020.0184
373156GSTK1A015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP1.26e-04-1.84e-01-0.0994
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00988699CervixCCcellular oxidant detoxification30/2311101/187232.72e-067.93e-0530
GO:19907489CervixCCcellular detoxification30/2311116/187235.34e-057.94e-0430
GO:00972379CervixCCcellular response to toxic substance31/2311124/187238.09e-051.10e-0331
GO:00096369CervixCCresponse to toxic substance52/2311262/187233.34e-043.52e-0352
GO:00987549CervixCCdetoxification33/2311152/187237.97e-047.00e-0333
GO:000963624CervixN_HPVresponse to toxic substance27/534262/187239.00e-091.71e-0627
GO:009886924CervixN_HPVcellular oxidant detoxification13/534101/187235.89e-062.15e-0413
GO:009723724CervixN_HPVcellular response to toxic substance14/534124/187231.22e-054.06e-0414
GO:199074824CervixN_HPVcellular detoxification13/534116/187232.69e-057.30e-0413
GO:009875424CervixN_HPVdetoxification15/534152/187233.05e-058.02e-0415
GO:0009636ColorectumADresponse to toxic substance88/3918262/187231.12e-063.72e-0588
GO:0098754ColorectumADdetoxification53/3918152/187234.63e-057.98e-0453
GO:0006790ColorectumADsulfur compound metabolic process101/3918339/187236.46e-051.07e-03101
GO:0097237ColorectumADcellular response to toxic substance44/3918124/187231.24e-041.80e-0344
GO:1990748ColorectumADcellular detoxification41/3918116/187232.29e-042.97e-0341
GO:0006575ColorectumADcellular modified amino acid metabolic process59/3918188/187234.80e-045.27e-0359
GO:0098869ColorectumADcellular oxidant detoxification33/3918101/187233.88e-032.72e-0233
GO:00096361ColorectumSERresponse to toxic substance71/2897262/187238.63e-074.07e-0571
GO:00972371ColorectumSERcellular response to toxic substance40/2897124/187232.28e-069.43e-0540
GO:00987541ColorectumSERdetoxification46/2897152/187233.02e-061.20e-0446
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa00480ColorectumADGlutathione metabolism23/209257/84656.52e-032.76e-021.76e-0223
hsa004801ColorectumADGlutathione metabolism23/209257/84656.52e-032.76e-021.76e-0223
hsa0048018EsophagusESCCGlutathione metabolism44/420557/84651.81e-059.03e-054.63e-0544
hsa041467EsophagusESCCPeroxisome55/420582/84651.04e-033.27e-031.68e-0355
hsa0048019EsophagusESCCGlutathione metabolism44/420557/84651.81e-059.03e-054.63e-0544
hsa0414612EsophagusESCCPeroxisome55/420582/84651.04e-033.27e-031.68e-0355
hsa004809LiverCirrhoticGlutathione metabolism30/253057/84652.63e-041.72e-031.06e-0330
hsa041462LiverCirrhoticPeroxisome36/253082/84654.79e-031.74e-021.07e-0236
hsa0048012LiverCirrhoticGlutathione metabolism30/253057/84652.63e-041.72e-031.06e-0330
hsa041463LiverCirrhoticPeroxisome36/253082/84654.79e-031.74e-021.07e-0236
hsa041464LiverHCCPeroxisome58/402082/84651.57e-051.05e-045.85e-0558
hsa0048022LiverHCCGlutathione metabolism42/402057/84655.00e-052.62e-041.46e-0442
hsa041465LiverHCCPeroxisome58/402082/84651.57e-051.05e-045.85e-0558
hsa0048032LiverHCCGlutathione metabolism42/402057/84655.00e-052.62e-041.46e-0442
hsa0048016Oral cavityOSCCGlutathione metabolism36/370457/84652.41e-036.41e-033.26e-0336
hsa041466Oral cavityOSCCPeroxisome47/370482/84659.01e-032.01e-021.03e-0247
hsa0048017Oral cavityOSCCGlutathione metabolism36/370457/84652.41e-036.41e-033.26e-0336
hsa0414611Oral cavityOSCCPeroxisome47/370482/84659.01e-032.01e-021.03e-0247
hsa0048024Oral cavityLPGlutathione metabolism25/241857/84659.58e-033.47e-022.24e-0225
hsa0414621Oral cavityLPPeroxisome33/241882/84651.48e-024.69e-023.03e-0233
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GSTK1SNVMissense_Mutationrs773083480c.493G>Ap.Val165Ilep.V165IQ9Y2Q3protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.98)benign(0)TCGA-A8-A09Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GSTK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.277N>Cp.Glu93Glnp.E93QQ9Y2Q3protein_codingtolerated(0.26)benign(0.026)TCGA-B6-A0RS-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
GSTK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.523N>Tp.Arg175Cysp.R175CQ9Y2Q3protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0)TCGA-E2-A1LG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
GSTK1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.816_817insAGATTAAGAp.Gly272_Pro273insArgLeuArgp.G272_P273insRLRQ9Y2Q3protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0JD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
GSTK1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.817_818insCATCCTGGCCAACATGGTGAAACCCCGTCTp.Pro273_Ile274insSerTrpProThrTrpTerAsnProValSerp.P273_I274insSWPTW*NPVSQ9Y2Q3protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0JD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
GSTK1deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.47delNp.Tyr18ThrfsTer27p.Y18Tfs*27Q9Y2Q3protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
GSTK1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.427N>Ap.Asp143Asnp.D143NQ9Y2Q3protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.01)TCGA-VS-A9U6-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
GSTK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.476N>Ap.Pro159Glnp.P159QQ9Y2Q3protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.07)benign(0.036)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GSTK1SNVMissense_Mutationrs757110852c.373N>Ap.Val125Ilep.V125IQ9Y2Q3protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.005)TCGA-AM-5821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GSTK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.481N>Tp.Gly161Trpp.G161WQ9Y2Q3protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)benign(0.352)TCGA-A5-A0VP-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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