Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GSDMD

Gene summary for GSDMD

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GSDMD

Gene ID

79792

Gene namegasdermin D
Gene AliasDF5L
Cytomap8q24.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001816

UniProtAcc

P57764


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
79792GSDMDGSM4909308HumanBreastIDC1.04e-032.36e-010.158
79792GSDMDGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC2.63e-055.50e-020.1534
79792GSDMDGSM4909317HumanBreastIDC8.29e-205.47e-010.1355
79792GSDMDGSM4909318HumanBreastIDC4.01e-034.79e-010.2031
79792GSDMDGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC7.23e-151.74e-010.1563
79792GSDMDGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC3.62e-073.06e-010.1559
79792GSDMDbrca2HumanBreastPrecancer2.23e-042.12e-01-0.024
79792GSDMDbrca3HumanBreastPrecancer9.87e-052.46e-01-0.0263
79792GSDMDM1HumanBreastIDC1.77e-032.86e-010.1577
79792GSDMDP1HumanBreastIDC1.47e-044.99e-020.1527
79792GSDMDP2HumanBreastIDC5.11e-053.67e-010.21
79792GSDMDDCIS2HumanBreastDCIS2.70e-451.68e-010.0085
79792GSDMDHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER5.20e-124.71e-01-0.1808
79792GSDMDHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.35e-154.70e-01-0.0811
79792GSDMDHTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.85e-124.20e-01-0.1088
79792GSDMDHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.65e-113.81e-01-0.1954
79792GSDMDHTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER5.93e-056.91e-01-0.2196
79792GSDMDHTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.99e-033.24e-01-0.1526
79792GSDMDHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.57e-135.06e-01-0.1464
79792GSDMDHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.55e-042.10e-01-0.1001
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00018196BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of cytokine production52/1080467/187234.18e-061.29e-0452
GO:00714969BreastPrecancercellular response to external stimulus33/1080320/187239.01e-041.03e-0233
GO:00316688BreastPrecancercellular response to extracellular stimulus27/1080246/187231.02e-031.13e-0227
GO:0032732BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of interleukin-1 production11/108073/187232.96e-032.55e-0211
GO:000181911BreastIDCpositive regulation of cytokine production61/1434467/187232.81e-056.58e-0461
GO:007149614BreastIDCcellular response to external stimulus45/1434320/187235.40e-051.15e-0345
GO:003166814BreastIDCcellular response to extracellular stimulus35/1434246/187232.79e-044.26e-0335
GO:00358214BreastIDCmodulation of process of other organism16/1434106/187236.70e-034.66e-0216
GO:000181921BreastDCISpositive regulation of cytokine production63/1390467/187232.76e-069.42e-0563
GO:007149623BreastDCIScellular response to external stimulus45/1390320/187232.55e-055.87e-0445
GO:003166822BreastDCIScellular response to extracellular stimulus35/1390246/187231.54e-042.59e-0335
GO:00327321BreastDCISpositive regulation of interleukin-1 production13/139073/187232.57e-032.30e-0213
GO:0071496ColorectumADcellular response to external stimulus94/3918320/187231.98e-042.64e-0394
GO:0031668ColorectumADcellular response to extracellular stimulus71/3918246/187231.86e-031.52e-0271
GO:0035821ColorectumADmodulation of process of other organism34/3918106/187234.73e-033.22e-0234
GO:00714961ColorectumSERcellular response to external stimulus70/2897320/187231.40e-031.53e-0270
GO:00316681ColorectumSERcellular response to extracellular stimulus54/2897246/187234.26e-033.45e-0254
GO:00714962ColorectumMSScellular response to external stimulus82/3467320/187239.30e-049.44e-0382
GO:00358211ColorectumMSSmodulation of process of other organism33/3467106/187231.18e-031.14e-0233
GO:00316682ColorectumMSScellular response to extracellular stimulus62/3467246/187235.39e-033.67e-0262
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0513218BreastPrecancerSalmonella infection49/684249/84652.92e-096.15e-084.71e-0849
hsa0513219BreastPrecancerSalmonella infection49/684249/84652.92e-096.15e-084.71e-0849
hsa0513224BreastIDCSalmonella infection55/867249/84652.07e-084.49e-073.36e-0755
hsa0513234BreastIDCSalmonella infection55/867249/84652.07e-084.49e-073.36e-0755
hsa0513243BreastDCISSalmonella infection55/846249/84658.71e-091.87e-071.38e-0755
hsa0513253BreastDCISSalmonella infection55/846249/84658.71e-091.87e-071.38e-0755
hsa05132ColorectumADSalmonella infection102/2092249/84657.65e-091.28e-078.17e-08102
hsa051321ColorectumADSalmonella infection102/2092249/84657.65e-091.28e-078.17e-08102
hsa051322ColorectumSERSalmonella infection77/1580249/84651.56e-062.35e-051.71e-0577
hsa051323ColorectumSERSalmonella infection77/1580249/84651.56e-062.35e-051.71e-0577
hsa051324ColorectumMSSSalmonella infection92/1875249/84655.23e-089.74e-075.97e-0792
hsa051325ColorectumMSSSalmonella infection92/1875249/84655.23e-089.74e-075.97e-0792
hsa0513210ColorectumCRCSalmonella infection48/1091249/84652.43e-031.69e-021.15e-0248
hsa0513211ColorectumCRCSalmonella infection48/1091249/84652.43e-031.69e-021.15e-0248
hsa0513239EsophagusHGINSalmonella infection69/1383249/84653.02e-064.47e-053.55e-0569
hsa046219EsophagusHGINNOD-like receptor signaling pathway45/1383186/84653.40e-032.54e-022.02e-0245
hsa05132115EsophagusHGINSalmonella infection69/1383249/84653.02e-064.47e-053.55e-0569
hsa0462114EsophagusHGINNOD-like receptor signaling pathway45/1383186/84653.40e-032.54e-022.02e-0245
hsa05132211EsophagusESCCSalmonella infection191/4205249/84656.51e-195.45e-172.79e-17191
hsa0462122EsophagusESCCNOD-like receptor signaling pathway116/4205186/84652.90e-041.03e-035.30e-04116
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GSDMDinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.98_99insTGCTCATGGTACCGTAGACAACAGGGAGAACACTGTAATTp.Phe34AlafsTer22p.F34Afs*22P57764protein_codingTCGA-AN-A0FX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GSDMDSNVMissense_Mutationc.43N>Cp.Glu15Glnp.E15QP57764protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-EA-A3HU-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GSDMDSNVMissense_Mutationc.1430N>Tp.Ser477Leup.S477LP57764protein_codingtolerated(0.74)benign(0.003)TCGA-FU-A3HY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
GSDMDSNVMissense_Mutationrs753713126c.962N>Ap.Arg321Glnp.R321QP57764protein_codingtolerated(0.55)benign(0.024)TCGA-AD-6901-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
GSDMDSNVMissense_Mutationc.415N>Ap.Leu139Metp.L139MP57764protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-D5-6928-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GSDMDSNVMissense_Mutationrs577037853c.685N>Ap.Val229Ilep.V229IP57764protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.009)TCGA-G4-6302-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GSDMDSNVMissense_Mutationc.1452C>Gp.His484Glnp.H484QP57764protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.16)benign(0)TCGA-G4-6303-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fuPD
GSDMDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.473A>Gp.Tyr158Cysp.Y158CP57764protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.961)TCGA-A5-A0VP-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GSDMDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.925N>Gp.Cys309Glyp.C309GP57764protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.196)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GSDMDSNVMissense_Mutationrs143201688c.158N>Ap.Arg53Hisp.R53HP57764protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.966)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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