Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GRSF1

Gene summary for GRSF1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GRSF1

Gene ID

2926

Gene nameG-rich RNA sequence binding factor 1
Gene AliasGRSF1
Cytomap4q13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000957

UniProtAcc

A0A024RD99


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2926GRSF1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.27e-094.76e-01-0.1954
2926GRSF1HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS1.67e-085.46e-010.294
2926GRSF1HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.38e-034.12e-010.3859
2926GRSF1A002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP5.75e-03-1.00e-010.242
2926GRSF1A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.03e-11-1.47e-01-0.1294
2926GRSF1A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP2.98e-03-1.30e-010.0324
2926GRSF1A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP9.91e-05-7.65e-02-0.0272
2926GRSF1A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP7.21e-06-7.53e-02-0.1236
2926GRSF1A015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP9.05e-05-1.18e-01-0.0994
2926GRSF1A015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP4.19e-05-1.60e-01-0.0511
2926GRSF1A002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP1.44e-04-9.74e-02-0.1561
2926GRSF1A015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP1.81e-13-1.33e-01-0.1899
2926GRSF1A001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP3.88e-03-6.35e-020.0135
2926GRSF1A002-C-016HumanColorectumFAP1.83e-08-1.02e-010.0521
2926GRSF1A015-C-002HumanColorectumFAP2.38e-02-1.60e-02-0.0763
2926GRSF1A001-C-203HumanColorectumFAP4.29e-04-1.10e-01-0.0481
2926GRSF1A002-C-116HumanColorectumFAP1.59e-13-1.30e-01-0.0452
2926GRSF1A014-C-008HumanColorectumFAP5.48e-03-2.07e-01-0.191
2926GRSF1A018-E-020HumanColorectumFAP5.97e-04-1.04e-01-0.2034
2926GRSF1F034HumanColorectumFAP5.89e-09-1.43e-01-0.0665
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0008380ColorectumADRNA splicing169/3918434/187233.59e-182.04e-15169
GO:0009896ColorectumADpositive regulation of catabolic process180/3918492/187234.33e-161.94e-13180
GO:0031331ColorectumADpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process156/3918427/187234.68e-141.05e-11156
GO:0043484ColorectumADregulation of RNA splicing70/3918148/187236.47e-131.16e-1070
GO:0006401ColorectumADRNA catabolic process102/3918278/187238.64e-106.76e-08102
GO:0044270ColorectumADcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process147/3918451/187233.35e-092.23e-07147
GO:0046700ColorectumADheterocycle catabolic process145/3918445/187234.37e-092.84e-07145
GO:0034655ColorectumADnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process133/3918407/187231.56e-089.12e-07133
GO:0019439ColorectumADaromatic compound catabolic process146/3918467/187237.48e-083.84e-06146
GO:1901361ColorectumADorganic cyclic compound catabolic process153/3918495/187238.23e-084.18e-06153
GO:00083802ColorectumMSSRNA splicing159/3467434/187231.75e-191.22e-16159
GO:00098962ColorectumMSSpositive regulation of catabolic process163/3467492/187233.10e-159.22e-13163
GO:00434842ColorectumMSSregulation of RNA splicing66/3467148/187232.44e-135.25e-1166
GO:00064012ColorectumMSSRNA catabolic process102/3467278/187235.07e-131.02e-10102
GO:00313312ColorectumMSSpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process140/3467427/187237.02e-131.33e-10140
GO:00442702ColorectumMSScellular nitrogen compound catabolic process141/3467451/187232.95e-113.83e-09141
GO:00467002ColorectumMSSheterocycle catabolic process139/3467445/187234.37e-115.05e-09139
GO:00346552ColorectumMSSnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process129/3467407/187237.48e-118.18e-09129
GO:19013612ColorectumMSSorganic cyclic compound catabolic process148/3467495/187233.47e-103.18e-08148
GO:00194392ColorectumMSSaromatic compound catabolic process140/3467467/187238.56e-106.85e-08140
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GRSF1SNVMissense_Mutationrs779804453c.1229N>Cp.Phe410Serp.F410SQ12849protein_codingtolerated(0.07)probably_damaging(0.965)TCGA-A2-A0YE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificTaxotereSD
GRSF1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1224N>Cp.Leu408Phep.L408FQ12849protein_codingtolerated(0.28)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-A8-A09V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
GRSF1SNVMissense_Mutationrs779804453c.1229N>Cp.Phe410Serp.F410SQ12849protein_codingtolerated(0.07)probably_damaging(0.965)TCGA-EW-A1PH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
GRSF1deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.904delNp.Met302TrpfsTer7p.M302Wfs*7Q12849protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
GRSF1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1388A>Gp.His463Argp.H463RQ12849protein_codingtolerated(0.13)probably_damaging(0.929)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
GRSF1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.478T>Cp.Ser160Prop.S160PQ12849protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
GRSF1SNVMissense_Mutationc.482N>Ap.Cys161Tyrp.C161YQ12849protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.9)TCGA-C5-A7X3-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
GRSF1SNVMissense_Mutationrs775900058c.892N>Ap.Glu298Lysp.E298KQ12849protein_codingtolerated(0.36)possibly_damaging(0.446)TCGA-EK-A3GK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GRSF1SNVMissense_Mutationrs368531595c.641N>Ap.Arg214Hisp.R214HQ12849protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.003)TCGA-AZ-6598-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GRSF1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1040N>Tp.Ala347Valp.A347VQ12849protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.049)TCGA-CK-6751-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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