Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GNAZ

Gene summary for GNAZ

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GNAZ

Gene ID

2781

Gene nameG protein subunit alpha z
Gene Aliasgz-alpha
Cytomap22q11.22-q11.23
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0007154

UniProtAcc

P19086


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2781GNAZHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC4.58e-113.26e-020.0246
2781GNAZHCC2HumanLiverHCC1.30e-153.71e+000.5341
2781GNAZS014HumanLiverHCC1.27e-041.74e-010.2254
2781GNAZS015HumanLiverHCC7.35e-082.54e-010.2375
2781GNAZS016HumanLiverHCC1.12e-031.19e-010.2243
2781GNAZS027HumanLiverHCC2.78e-146.43e-010.2446
2781GNAZS028HumanLiverHCC5.39e-215.67e-010.2503
2781GNAZS029HumanLiverHCC8.23e-257.33e-010.2581
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GNAZSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.97G>Ap.Glu33Lysp.E33KP19086protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GNAZSNVMissense_Mutationc.829N>Cp.Glu277Glnp.E277QP19086protein_codingtolerated(0.07)probably_damaging(0.956)TCGA-D8-A1JA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinPD
GNAZinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.366_367insCAAAGCTCAGAGGAAAAAGAAp.Pro122_Glu123insGlnSerSerGluGluLysGlup.P122_E123insQSSEEKEP19086protein_codingTCGA-A8-A09N-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
GNAZSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.625N>Tp.Arg209Cysp.R209CP19086protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.554)TCGA-EA-A3HS-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GNAZSNVMissense_Mutationc.746N>Ap.Arg249Hisp.R249HP19086protein_codingtolerated(0.37)benign(0.398)TCGA-ZJ-A8QR-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GNAZSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.808N>Gp.Asn270Aspp.N270DP19086protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.982)TCGA-AA-3949-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
GNAZSNVMissense_Mutationc.340G>Ap.Ala114Thrp.A114TP19086protein_codingtolerated(0.44)benign(0.037)TCGA-CK-6746-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GNAZSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.521N>Gp.Asp174Glyp.D174GP19086protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.969)TCGA-D5-6536-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapy5-fuSD
GNAZSNVMissense_Mutationc.494C>Tp.Ala165Valp.A165VP19086protein_codingtolerated(0.21)probably_damaging(0.918)TCGA-G4-6320-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
GNAZSNVMissense_Mutationc.173N>Ap.Ser58Asnp.S58NP19086protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.03)TCGA-G4-6628-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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