Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GNA11

Gene summary for GNA11

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GNA11

Gene ID

2767

Gene nameG protein subunit alpha 11
Gene AliasFBH
Cytomap19p13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001501

UniProtAcc

P29992


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2767GNA11HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.04e-106.35e-01-0.1808
2767GNA11HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.86e-185.78e-01-0.1954
2767GNA11HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.78e-048.70e-01-0.2196
2767GNA11HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.62e-054.49e-01-0.1207
2767GNA11HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER5.95e-044.72e-01-0.1526
2767GNA11HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.42e-146.29e-01-0.1464
2767GNA11HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.04e-033.09e-01-0.1001
2767GNA11HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.77e-064.71e-01-0.059
2767GNA11HTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.17e-036.03e-01-0.1706
2767GNA11HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.09e-087.18e-01-0.2061
2767GNA11HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD1.68e-031.93e-010.0674
2767GNA11HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS2.06e-021.11e-010.3859
2767GNA11A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP2.69e-02-1.87e-01-0.1236
2767GNA11LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.21e-046.57e-020.0662
2767GNA11LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.60e-071.30e-010.0596
2767GNA11P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.56e-124.84e-030.1177
2767GNA11P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.45e-133.42e-020.1323
2767GNA11P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.10e-06-6.57e-020.1327
2767GNA11P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.06e-201.94e-010.0889
2767GNA11P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.93e-049.80e-020.1131
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0007623ColorectumADcircadian rhythm72/3918210/187234.50e-061.21e-0472
GO:0048511ColorectumADrhythmic process94/3918298/187231.00e-052.34e-0494
GO:0042752ColorectumADregulation of circadian rhythm40/3918121/187231.24e-031.09e-0240
GO:00076231ColorectumSERcircadian rhythm54/2897210/187237.98e-051.77e-0354
GO:00485111ColorectumSERrhythmic process65/2897298/187232.18e-032.11e-0265
GO:00427521ColorectumSERregulation of circadian rhythm30/2897121/187235.03e-033.88e-0230
GO:00076232ColorectumMSScircadian rhythm69/3467210/187234.22e-071.67e-0569
GO:00485112ColorectumMSSrhythmic process89/3467298/187231.17e-063.96e-0589
GO:00427522ColorectumMSSregulation of circadian rhythm38/3467121/187234.33e-045.23e-0338
GO:00076233ColorectumFAPcircadian rhythm56/2622210/187239.12e-074.14e-0556
GO:00485113ColorectumFAPrhythmic process72/2622298/187231.67e-066.99e-0572
GO:00427523ColorectumFAPregulation of circadian rhythm33/2622121/187239.26e-051.59e-0333
GO:0001508ColorectumFAPaction potential34/2622134/187233.30e-044.22e-0334
GO:0071214ColorectumFAPcellular response to abiotic stimulus63/2622331/187236.38e-033.99e-0263
GO:0104004ColorectumFAPcellular response to environmental stimulus63/2622331/187236.38e-033.99e-0263
GO:000931419EsophagusESCCresponse to radiation277/8552456/187234.42e-111.43e-09277
GO:007121419EsophagusESCCcellular response to abiotic stimulus206/8552331/187237.52e-101.88e-08206
GO:010400419EsophagusESCCcellular response to environmental stimulus206/8552331/187237.52e-101.88e-08206
GO:000941611EsophagusESCCresponse to light stimulus183/8552320/187232.03e-051.76e-04183
GO:004851118EsophagusESCCrhythmic process164/8552298/187236.80e-043.57e-03164
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05170ColorectumADHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 infection72/2092212/84651.40e-038.46e-035.39e-0372
hsa05163ColorectumADHuman cytomegalovirus infection75/2092225/84652.00e-031.10e-027.01e-0375
hsa04912ColorectumADGnRH signaling pathway35/209293/84653.69e-031.90e-021.21e-0235
hsa04928ColorectumADParathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action38/2092106/84656.60e-032.77e-021.76e-0238
hsa051701ColorectumADHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 infection72/2092212/84651.40e-038.46e-035.39e-0372
hsa051631ColorectumADHuman cytomegalovirus infection75/2092225/84652.00e-031.10e-027.01e-0375
hsa049121ColorectumADGnRH signaling pathway35/209293/84653.69e-031.90e-021.21e-0235
hsa049281ColorectumADParathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action38/2092106/84656.60e-032.77e-021.76e-0238
hsa051702ColorectumSERHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 infection58/1580212/84651.08e-038.56e-036.21e-0358
hsa049282ColorectumSERParathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action31/1580106/84655.20e-033.28e-022.38e-0231
hsa051632ColorectumSERHuman cytomegalovirus infection57/1580225/84657.40e-033.84e-022.79e-0257
hsa049122ColorectumSERGnRH signaling pathway27/158093/84659.68e-034.72e-023.43e-0227
hsa051703ColorectumSERHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 infection58/1580212/84651.08e-038.56e-036.21e-0358
hsa049283ColorectumSERParathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action31/1580106/84655.20e-033.28e-022.38e-0231
hsa051633ColorectumSERHuman cytomegalovirus infection57/1580225/84657.40e-033.84e-022.79e-0257
hsa049123ColorectumSERGnRH signaling pathway27/158093/84659.68e-034.72e-023.43e-0227
hsa051634ColorectumMSSHuman cytomegalovirus infection74/1875225/84651.12e-041.01e-036.19e-0474
hsa051704ColorectumMSSHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 infection69/1875212/84652.66e-041.98e-031.21e-0369
hsa049124ColorectumMSSGnRH signaling pathway35/187593/84654.81e-043.43e-032.10e-0335
hsa04935ColorectumMSSGrowth hormone synthesis, secretion and action42/1875120/84658.17e-045.16e-033.16e-0342
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GNA11SNVMissense_Mutationc.340N>Tp.Arg114Trpp.R114WP29992protein_codingtolerated(0.16)possibly_damaging(0.776)TCGA-A8-A09Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GNA11SNVMissense_Mutationc.388A>Gp.Ser130Glyp.S130GP29992protein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0.003)TCGA-AO-A128-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
GNA11insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.869_870insAAGGCCCp.Asp290GlufsTer190p.D290Efs*190P29992protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0HB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelSD
GNA11SNVMissense_Mutationc.168N>Gp.Ile56Metp.I56MP29992protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-C5-A1MK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinPD
GNA11SNVMissense_Mutationc.733G>Ap.Glu245Lysp.E245KP29992protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.339)TCGA-C5-A7UH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
GNA11SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.721N>Ap.Glu241Lysp.E241KP29992protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.987)TCGA-LP-A5U2-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
GNA11SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.502G>Ap.Ala168Thrp.A168TP29992protein_codingtolerated(0.39)benign(0.005)TCGA-AA-3949-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
GNA11SNVMissense_Mutationrs769503200c.691G>Ap.Ala231Thrp.A231TP29992protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
GNA11SNVMissense_Mutationrs775624350c.490N>Ap.Val164Ilep.V164IP29992protein_codingtolerated(0.25)benign(0.003)TCGA-AU-6004-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GNA11SNVMissense_Mutationc.302N>Gp.Tyr101Cysp.Y101CP29992protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
2767GNA11CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEMEK INHIBITOR PD032590124141786
2767GNA11CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEAEB071SOTRASTAURIN24141786,27507190
2767GNA11CLINICALLY ACTIONABLECGM097CGM-09727507190
2767GNA11CLINICALLY ACTIONABLESELUMETINIBSELUMETINIB26619011,2549426,22808163,24141786,21083380,21444680,25157968,1328859,22733540
2767GNA11CLINICALLY ACTIONABLECABOZANTINIBCABOZANTINIB28103611
2767GNA11CLINICALLY ACTIONABLESOTRASTAURIN ACETATE24141786
2767GNA11CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEMEK162BINIMETINIB24141786,27507190
2767GNA11CLINICALLY ACTIONABLETAK-733TAK-73322515704
2767GNA11CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEEverolimusEVEROLIMUS27507190
2767GNA11CLINICALLY ACTIONABLETrametinibTRAMETINIB22733540
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