Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GJB5

Gene summary for GJB5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GJB5

Gene ID

2709

Gene namegap junction protein beta 5
Gene AliasCX31.1
Cytomap1p34.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

O95377


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2709GJB5LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.12e-052.15e-010.067
2709GJB5LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC3.82e-074.24e-010.0596
2709GJB5LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC6.28e-031.68e-010.0655
2709GJB5P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.89e-151.48e-010.1177
2709GJB5P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.22e-113.71e-010.1323
2709GJB5P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.75e-072.25e-010.1327
2709GJB5P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.92e-061.07e-010.0889
2709GJB5P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.03e-093.74e-010.1131
2709GJB5P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.95e-255.04e-010.116
2709GJB5P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.33e-034.87e-010.1426
2709GJB5P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.47e-195.04e-010.1122
2709GJB5P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.70e-063.77e-010.1149
2709GJB5P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.68e-093.30e-020.1153
2709GJB5P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-044.40e-010.1662
2709GJB5P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.04e-185.44e-010.1124
2709GJB5P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.47e-561.48e+000.1617
2709GJB5P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.34e-204.61e-010.1236
2709GJB5P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.10e-269.64e-010.108
2709GJB5P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.24e-316.10e-010.1276
2709GJB5P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-215.17e-010.1055
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000170119EsophagusESCCin utero embryonic development243/8552367/187231.00e-156.86e-14243
GO:0001890110EsophagusESCCplacenta development98/8552144/187234.46e-088.11e-0798
GO:0061458110EsophagusESCCreproductive system development247/8552427/187232.24e-073.42e-06247
GO:004860818EsophagusESCCreproductive structure development245/8552424/187232.82e-074.14e-06245
GO:000854410EsophagusESCCepidermis development193/8552324/187232.87e-074.19e-06193
GO:000189219EsophagusESCCembryonic placenta development57/855282/187231.06e-051.01e-0457
GO:00485687EsophagusESCCembryonic organ development228/8552427/187237.28e-043.79e-03228
GO:006066914EsophagusESCCembryonic placenta morphogenesis20/855226/187231.19e-035.88e-0320
GO:00607119EsophagusESCClabyrinthine layer development30/855244/187232.14e-039.54e-0330
GO:006071310EsophagusESCClabyrinthine layer morphogenesis17/855222/187232.60e-031.11e-0217
GO:00607065EsophagusESCCcell differentiation involved in embryonic placenta development18/855225/187237.04e-032.56e-0218
GO:000170116Oral cavityOSCCin utero embryonic development207/7305367/187237.92e-122.95e-10207
GO:000189017Oral cavityOSCCplacenta development87/7305144/187231.54e-072.56e-0687
GO:00085449Oral cavityOSCCepidermis development171/7305324/187232.89e-074.43e-06171
GO:006145817Oral cavityOSCCreproductive system development217/7305427/187233.75e-075.63e-06217
GO:004860816Oral cavityOSCCreproductive structure development214/7305424/187238.58e-071.18e-05214
GO:000189216Oral cavityOSCCembryonic placenta development50/730582/187234.58e-053.90e-0450
GO:00607118Oral cavityOSCClabyrinthine layer development28/730544/187238.15e-044.35e-0328
GO:00607139Oral cavityOSCClabyrinthine layer morphogenesis16/730522/187231.40e-036.79e-0316
GO:00606699Oral cavityOSCCembryonic placenta morphogenesis17/730526/187235.83e-032.23e-0217
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GJB5SNVMissense_Mutationc.690N>Ap.His230Glnp.H230QO95377protein_codingtolerated(0.61)benign(0)TCGA-AO-A0J6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
GJB5SNVMissense_Mutationc.719A>Cp.Gln240Prop.Q240PO95377protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0)TCGA-E2-A1IH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyaromasinSD
GJB5insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.100_101insAAGTCTGTGATAAATGTAGGAAATGATTGTTCTp.Val33_Leu34insGlnValCysAspLysCysArgLysTerLeuPhep.V33_L34insQVCDKCRK*LFO95377protein_codingTCGA-A8-A07R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVAncillaryzoledronicSD
GJB5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.533C>Tp.Ser178Phep.S178FO95377protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
GJB5SNVMissense_Mutationrs142097965c.343N>Tp.Arg115Cysp.R115CO95377protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.009)TCGA-EA-A3HS-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GJB5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.549N>Cp.Lys183Asnp.K183NO95377protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-EA-A3Y4-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GJB5SNVMissense_Mutationc.567N>Ap.Phe189Leup.F189LO95377protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.81)TCGA-AZ-5407-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GJB5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.775N>Ap.Leu259Ilep.L259IO95377protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.15)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
GJB5SNVMissense_Mutationrs142097965c.343N>Tp.Arg115Cysp.R115CO95377protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.009)TCGA-AP-A1DV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GJB5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.751N>Ap.Leu251Metp.L251MO95377protein_codingtolerated(0.12)possibly_damaging(0.592)TCGA-AP-A1DV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
2709GJB5ION CHANNELinhibitor178101095OCTANOL
2709GJB5ION CHANNELinhibitor178100972CARBENOXOLONE
2709GJB5ION CHANNELinhibitor135650269
2709GJB5ION CHANNELinhibitor135652731
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