Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GGT6

Gene summary for GGT6

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GGT6

Gene ID

124975

Gene namegamma-glutamyltransferase 6
Gene AliasGGT6
Cytomap17p13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006082

UniProtAcc

Q6P531


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
124975GGT6HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.01e-031.76e-010.0155
124975GGT6HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER5.27e-218.66e-01-0.1808
124975GGT6HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.43e-187.51e-01-0.0811
124975GGT6HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.76e-136.59e-01-0.1088
124975GGT6HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.67e-561.28e+00-0.1954
124975GGT6HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.09e-081.25e+00-0.2602
124975GGT6HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.11e-057.20e-01-0.2196
124975GGT6HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.44e-167.39e-01-0.1207
124975GGT6HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.75e-115.58e-01-0.1526
124975GGT6HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.33e-328.82e-01-0.1464
124975GGT6HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.62e-166.11e-01-0.1001
124975GGT6HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.02e-197.56e-01-0.059
124975GGT6HTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER7.46e-077.92e-01-0.1706
124975GGT6HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.33e-161.13e+00-0.2061
124975GGT6HTA11_5216_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.50e-097.43e-01-0.1462
124975GGT6HTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.10e-075.67e-01-0.0842
124975GGT6HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD8.39e-052.64e-010.096
124975GGT6HTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.09e-034.24e-010.0131
124975GGT6HTA11_10623_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.65e-045.10e-01-0.0177
124975GGT6HTA11_6801_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.03e-034.23e-010.0171
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006790ColorectumADsulfur compound metabolic process101/3918339/187236.46e-051.07e-03101
GO:0006575ColorectumADcellular modified amino acid metabolic process59/3918188/187234.80e-045.27e-0359
GO:0042398ColorectumADcellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process18/391846/187233.67e-032.60e-0218
GO:00067901ColorectumSERsulfur compound metabolic process73/2897339/187231.75e-031.81e-0273
GO:00423981ColorectumMSScellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process20/346746/187238.26e-051.35e-0320
GO:00065751ColorectumMSScellular modified amino acid metabolic process55/3467188/187232.16e-043.01e-0355
GO:00067902ColorectumMSSsulfur compound metabolic process85/3467339/187231.52e-031.39e-0285
GO:0046394ColorectumMSScarboxylic acid biosynthetic process76/3467314/187236.71e-034.38e-0276
GO:0016053ColorectumMSSorganic acid biosynthetic process76/3467316/187237.88e-034.84e-0276
GO:00423983ColorectumFAPcellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process13/262246/187238.71e-034.98e-0213
GO:00067906EsophagusESCCsulfur compound metabolic process201/8552339/187232.64e-073.94e-06201
GO:00442725EsophagusESCCsulfur compound biosynthetic process96/8552148/187231.86e-062.16e-0596
GO:00065757EsophagusESCCcellular modified amino acid metabolic process112/8552188/187238.31e-056.06e-04112
GO:00423986EsophagusESCCcellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process34/855246/187239.39e-056.70e-0434
GO:00463948EsophagusESCCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process175/8552314/187231.98e-041.26e-03175
GO:00160538EsophagusESCCorganic acid biosynthetic process175/8552316/187233.04e-041.82e-03175
GO:000674912EsophagusESCCglutathione metabolic process42/855264/187231.01e-035.12e-0342
GO:001605312LiverCirrhoticorganic acid biosynthetic process139/4634316/187234.28e-143.83e-12139
GO:004639412LiverCirrhoticcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process137/4634314/187231.40e-131.14e-11137
GO:000679011LiverCirrhoticsulfur compound metabolic process129/4634339/187233.06e-081.04e-06129
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa00480ColorectumADGlutathione metabolism23/209257/84656.52e-032.76e-021.76e-0223
hsa004801ColorectumADGlutathione metabolism23/209257/84656.52e-032.76e-021.76e-0223
hsa0048018EsophagusESCCGlutathione metabolism44/420557/84651.81e-059.03e-054.63e-0544
hsa0048019EsophagusESCCGlutathione metabolism44/420557/84651.81e-059.03e-054.63e-0544
hsa004809LiverCirrhoticGlutathione metabolism30/253057/84652.63e-041.72e-031.06e-0330
hsa0048012LiverCirrhoticGlutathione metabolism30/253057/84652.63e-041.72e-031.06e-0330
hsa0048022LiverHCCGlutathione metabolism42/402057/84655.00e-052.62e-041.46e-0442
hsa0048032LiverHCCGlutathione metabolism42/402057/84655.00e-052.62e-041.46e-0442
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GGT6insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.1165_1166insAGGGTGACCAGTAGCAGTTCCCCTCCCCTGCCATTGTAAAAp.Gly389GlufsTer5p.G389Efs*5protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0B8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
GGT6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1198N>Tp.Thr400Serp.T400Sprotein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.003)TCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
GGT6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.460N>Ap.Ala154Thrp.A154Tprotein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.523)TCGA-VS-A957-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
GGT6insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1198_1199insGGp.Thr400ArgfsTer38p.T400Rfs*38protein_codingTCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
GGT6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.911C>Tp.Ala304Valp.A304Vprotein_codingtolerated(0.18)possibly_damaging(0.519)TCGA-AA-3947-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GGT6SNVMissense_Mutationrs762142364c.1450G>Ap.Ala484Thrp.A484Tprotein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.078)TCGA-AM-5821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GGT6SNVMissense_Mutationc.1478N>Ap.Cys493Tyrp.C493Yprotein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
GGT6SNVMissense_Mutationc.758C>Tp.Ala253Valp.A253Vprotein_codingtolerated(0.1)possibly_damaging(0.637)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
GGT6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.923N>Ap.Pro308Hisp.P308Hprotein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.067)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GGT6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1372N>Ap.Gly458Serp.G458Sprotein_codingtolerated(0.4)benign(0.149)TCGA-A5-A0GG-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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