Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GGT5

Gene summary for GGT5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GGT5

Gene ID

2687

Gene namegamma-glutamyltransferase 5
Gene AliasGGL
Cytomap22q11.23
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

P36269


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2687GGT5RNA-P6T2-P6T2-1HumanLungIAC2.30e-073.32e-01-0.0166
2687GGT5RNA-P6T2-P6T2-2HumanLungIAC1.72e-062.95e-01-0.0132
2687GGT5RNA-P6T2-P6T2-3HumanLungIAC2.27e-072.80e-01-0.013
2687GGT5RNA-P6T2-P6T2-4HumanLungIAC1.59e-063.14e-01-0.0121
2687GGT5RNA-P7T1-P7T1-2HumanLungAIS1.33e-076.76e-01-0.0876
2687GGT5RNA-P7T1-P7T1-3HumanLungAIS1.43e-046.34e-01-0.0822
2687GGT5RNA-P7T1-P7T1-4HumanLungAIS1.05e-045.52e-01-0.0809
2687GGT5male-WTAHumanThyroidPTC5.51e-303.22e-010.1037
2687GGT5PTC01HumanThyroidPTC1.22e-132.73e-010.1899
2687GGT5PTC04HumanThyroidPTC2.55e-185.06e-010.1927
2687GGT5PTC06HumanThyroidPTC2.71e-237.53e-010.2057
2687GGT5PTC07HumanThyroidPTC3.35e-325.40e-010.2044
2687GGT5ATC11HumanThyroidATC5.73e-045.26e-010.3386
2687GGT5ATC13HumanThyroidATC8.67e-368.63e-010.34
2687GGT5ATC2HumanThyroidATC1.67e-034.29e-010.34
2687GGT5ATC3HumanThyroidATC1.21e-054.28e-010.338
2687GGT5ATC4HumanThyroidATC6.02e-037.65e-020.34
2687GGT5ATC5HumanThyroidATC4.94e-419.29e-010.34
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00346127LungIACresponse to tumor necrosis factor46/2061253/187234.28e-046.37e-0346
GO:00323554LungIACresponse to estradiol27/2061141/187232.89e-032.60e-0227
GO:00022377LungIACresponse to molecule of bacterial origin56/2061363/187235.78e-034.21e-0256
GO:00324967LungIACresponse to lipopolysaccharide53/2061343/187236.87e-034.75e-0253
GO:003235511LungAISresponse to estradiol25/1849141/187232.78e-032.77e-0225
GO:003461212LungAISresponse to tumor necrosis factor39/1849253/187233.40e-033.23e-0239
GO:000657513ThyroidPTCcellular modified amino acid metabolic process85/5968188/187238.29e-057.01e-0485
GO:0034612111ThyroidPTCresponse to tumor necrosis factor109/5968253/187231.08e-048.69e-04109
GO:004239813ThyroidPTCcellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process25/596846/187231.31e-037.43e-0325
GO:003235518ThyroidPTCresponse to estradiol62/5968141/187231.67e-039.16e-0362
GO:00442726ThyroidPTCsulfur compound biosynthetic process63/5968148/187233.91e-031.87e-0263
GO:003235519ThyroidATCresponse to estradiol72/6293141/187231.35e-051.29e-0472
GO:003461228ThyroidATCresponse to tumor necrosis factor116/6293253/187233.22e-052.68e-04116
GO:000657522ThyroidATCcellular modified amino acid metabolic process82/6293188/187232.60e-031.20e-0282
GO:004239822ThyroidATCcellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process25/629346/187233.00e-031.36e-0225
GO:004427212ThyroidATCsulfur compound biosynthetic process66/6293148/187233.43e-031.53e-0266
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GGT5SNVMissense_Mutationc.829N>Tp.Asp277Tyrp.D277YP36269protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.765)TCGA-A1-A0SO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapySD
GGT5SNVMissense_Mutationc.313N>Cp.Glu105Glnp.E105QP36269protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.309)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
GGT5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.95N>Gp.His32Argp.H32RP36269protein_codingtolerated(0.96)benign(0.003)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
GGT5SNVMissense_Mutationrs759124656c.1301N>Ap.Arg434Glnp.R434QP36269protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.49)TCGA-C5-A902-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
GGT5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1556N>Tp.Ala519Valp.A519VP36269protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.142)TCGA-EK-A3GJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GGT5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.466N>Tp.Arg156Cysp.R156CP36269protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.953)TCGA-VS-A9U6-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
GGT5SNVMissense_Mutationc.1756N>Tp.Gly586Cysp.G586CP36269protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AD-6889-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
GGT5SNVMissense_Mutationrs567555612c.584N>Tp.Ala195Valp.A195VP36269protein_codingtolerated(0.27)benign(0.067)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GGT5SNVMissense_Mutationrs749872439c.202N>Ap.Val68Metp.V68MP36269protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.93)TCGA-AZ-6598-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GGT5SNVMissense_Mutationrs567555612c.584N>Tp.Ala195Valp.A195VP36269protein_codingtolerated(0.27)benign(0.067)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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