Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GCN1

Gene summary for GCN1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GCN1

Gene ID

10985

Gene nameGCN1 activator of EIF2AK4
Gene AliasGCN1L
Cytomap12q24.23
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

Q92616


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10985GCN1HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.01e-024.57e-020.0155
10985GCN1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.22e-043.09e-01-0.1954
10985GCN1HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.86e-033.21e-01-0.1464
10985GCN1HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.48e-065.21e-01-0.059
10985GCN1HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD8.20e-083.70e-010.096
10985GCN1HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS3.72e-043.61e-010.294
10985GCN1HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS4.79e-085.47e-010.3859
10985GCN1A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP3.54e-06-1.05e-01-0.1294
10985GCN1A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP3.54e-02-2.65e-03-0.0272
10985GCN1A015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP1.27e-06-6.97e-02-0.1899
10985GCN1A002-C-016HumanColorectumFAP6.22e-05-1.31e-010.0521
10985GCN1A002-C-116HumanColorectumFAP2.67e-08-2.23e-02-0.0452
10985GCN1F034HumanColorectumFAP9.84e-05-1.32e-01-0.0665
10985GCN1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC6.61e-083.22e-010.0667
10985GCN1LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.47e-051.66e-010.067
10985GCN1LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC4.95e-026.43e-020.0662
10985GCN1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC8.21e-101.07e-010.0596
10985GCN1LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.74e-027.79e-020.0845
10985GCN1P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.02e-093.70e-010.0875
10985GCN1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.28e-173.31e-010.1177
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006417ColorectumADregulation of translation141/3918468/187231.32e-064.22e-05141
GO:0031667ColorectumADresponse to nutrient levels138/3918474/187231.22e-052.68e-04138
GO:0033674ColorectumADpositive regulation of kinase activity131/3918467/187231.28e-041.85e-03131
GO:0042594ColorectumADresponse to starvation63/3918197/187231.77e-042.38e-0363
GO:0043620ColorectumADregulation of DNA-templated transcription in response to stress23/391853/187231.86e-042.49e-0323
GO:0071496ColorectumADcellular response to external stimulus94/3918320/187231.98e-042.64e-0394
GO:0036003ColorectumADpositive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to stress13/391824/187233.45e-044.03e-0313
GO:0009267ColorectumADcellular response to starvation51/3918156/187233.90e-044.44e-0351
GO:0043618ColorectumADregulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to stress20/391847/187236.54e-046.75e-0320
GO:0031668ColorectumADcellular response to extracellular stimulus71/3918246/187231.86e-031.52e-0271
GO:0031669ColorectumADcellular response to nutrient levels63/3918215/187232.19e-031.73e-0263
GO:00064172ColorectumMSSregulation of translation134/3467468/187234.43e-082.38e-06134
GO:00316672ColorectumMSSresponse to nutrient levels125/3467474/187231.24e-052.88e-04125
GO:00336742ColorectumMSSpositive regulation of kinase activity122/3467467/187232.50e-055.21e-04122
GO:00425942ColorectumMSSresponse to starvation56/3467197/187234.25e-045.21e-0356
GO:00360032ColorectumMSSpositive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to stress12/346724/187234.68e-045.50e-0312
GO:00436202ColorectumMSSregulation of DNA-templated transcription in response to stress20/346753/187237.91e-048.36e-0320
GO:00714962ColorectumMSScellular response to external stimulus82/3467320/187239.30e-049.44e-0382
GO:00436181ColorectumMSSregulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to stress18/346747/187231.17e-031.13e-0218
GO:00092672ColorectumMSScellular response to starvation44/3467156/187231.96e-031.69e-0244
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GCN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.4039G>Tp.Ala1347Serp.A1347SQ92616protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.929)TCGA-A8-A07L-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyCR
GCN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.2092N>Tp.Pro698Serp.P698SQ92616protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.079)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
GCN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.3985N>Gp.His1329Aspp.H1329DQ92616protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AO-A03T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
GCN1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2132N>Tp.Pro711Leup.P711LQ92616protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.098)TCGA-AO-A0JB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
GCN1SNVMissense_Mutationrs770357732c.7949N>Ap.Arg2650Lysp.R2650KQ92616protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.062)TCGA-AO-A124-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
GCN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1711G>Ap.Ala571Thrp.A571TQ92616protein_codingtolerated(0.39)benign(0.013)TCGA-AR-A251-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
GCN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1175N>Tp.Pro392Leup.P392LQ92616protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.015)TCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
GCN1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.221N>Cp.Ile74Thrp.I74TQ92616protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.599)TCGA-BH-A18G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GCN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.3531N>Tp.Gln1177Hisp.Q1177HQ92616protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.082)TCGA-D8-A1Y1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenPD
GCN1SNVMissense_Mutationc.3528N>Tp.Arg1176Serp.R1176SQ92616protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-E2-A1L6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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