Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GATM

Gene summary for GATM

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GATM

Gene ID

2628

Gene nameglycine amidinotransferase
Gene AliasAGAT
Cytomap15q21.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001659

UniProtAcc

A0A140VK19


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2628GATMHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS2.33e-431.15e+000.294
2628GATMHTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H2.84e-057.34e-010.3487
2628GATMLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC3.72e-02-5.69e-020.0811
2628GATMP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.74e-07-6.31e-020.1177
2628GATMP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.16e-218.81e-010.1323
2628GATMP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.72e-06-8.13e-020.1327
2628GATMP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.98e-091.83e-010.0889
2628GATMP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.03e-611.99e+000.1122
2628GATMP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.66e-059.27e-030.1149
2628GATMP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.33e-093.71e-030.1153
2628GATMP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.85e-024.60e-010.1662
2628GATMP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.03e-092.29e-010.1124
2628GATMP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.05e-032.37e-010.108
2628GATMP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.42e-09-9.33e-030.1287
2628GATMP26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.23e-461.34e+000.1276
2628GATMP27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.48e-143.90e-010.1055
2628GATMP28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.62e-069.70e-020.1149
2628GATMP31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.89e-02-1.43e-010.1251
2628GATMP32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-03-1.17e-010.1666
2628GATMP36T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.20e-022.94e-020.1187
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00423981ColorectumMSScellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process20/346746/187238.26e-051.35e-0320
GO:00065751ColorectumMSScellular modified amino acid metabolic process55/3467188/187232.16e-043.01e-0355
GO:00030121ColorectumMSSmuscle system process105/3467452/187236.39e-034.26e-02105
GO:0046394ColorectumMSScarboxylic acid biosynthetic process76/3467314/187236.71e-034.38e-0276
GO:0016053ColorectumMSSorganic acid biosynthetic process76/3467316/187237.88e-034.84e-0276
GO:00423982ColorectumMSI-Hcellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process10/131946/187231.14e-031.90e-0210
GO:00065752ColorectumMSI-Hcellular modified amino acid metabolic process25/1319188/187231.61e-032.39e-0225
GO:00463941ColorectumMSI-Hcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process36/1319314/187232.68e-033.48e-0236
GO:00160531ColorectumMSI-Horganic acid biosynthetic process36/1319316/187232.98e-033.78e-0236
GO:00065757EsophagusESCCcellular modified amino acid metabolic process112/8552188/187238.31e-056.06e-04112
GO:00423986EsophagusESCCcellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process34/855246/187239.39e-056.70e-0434
GO:00463948EsophagusESCCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process175/8552314/187231.98e-041.26e-03175
GO:00160538EsophagusESCCorganic acid biosynthetic process175/8552316/187233.04e-041.82e-03175
GO:01201624EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis57/855297/187236.43e-032.35e-0257
GO:01061066EsophagusESCCcold-induced thermogenesis80/8552144/187231.07e-023.65e-0280
GO:01201616EsophagusESCCregulation of cold-induced thermogenesis80/8552144/187231.07e-023.65e-0280
GO:00160535LiverNAFLDorganic acid biosynthetic process77/1882316/187231.03e-136.69e-1177
GO:00463945LiverNAFLDcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process75/1882314/187236.37e-133.39e-1075
GO:00723303LiverNAFLDmonocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process46/1882214/187235.06e-073.07e-0546
GO:19908452LiverNAFLDadaptive thermogenesis28/1882157/187231.91e-031.93e-0228
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa003304ColorectumMSSArginine and proline metabolism23/187550/84651.52e-041.24e-037.61e-0423
hsa003305ColorectumMSSArginine and proline metabolism23/187550/84651.52e-041.24e-037.61e-0423
hsa00260LiverCirrhoticGlycine, serine and threonine metabolism22/253040/84657.85e-044.51e-032.78e-0322
hsa003308LiverCirrhoticArginine and proline metabolism25/253050/84652.18e-039.41e-035.80e-0325
hsa002601LiverCirrhoticGlycine, serine and threonine metabolism22/253040/84657.85e-044.51e-032.78e-0322
hsa0033011LiverCirrhoticArginine and proline metabolism25/253050/84652.18e-039.41e-035.80e-0325
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GATMSNVMissense_Mutationc.377N>Tp.Glu126Valp.E126VP50440protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.953)TCGA-A2-A0YG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanSD
GATMSNVMissense_Mutationc.856N>Tp.Ala286Serp.A286SP50440protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.007)TCGA-AN-A0AT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GATMSNVMissense_Mutationc.785G>Tp.Gly262Valp.G262VP50440protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-B6-A0RS-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
GATMdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.326delNp.Lys109SerfsTer12p.K109Sfs*12P50440protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
GATMSNVMissense_Mutationc.77N>Ap.Arg26Glnp.R26QP50440protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.24)benign(0.123)TCGA-VS-AA62-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
GATMSNVMissense_Mutationc.1207N>Ap.Gly403Argp.G403RP50440protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-3710-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GATMSNVMissense_Mutationc.614N>Gp.His205Argp.H205RP50440protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-CM-6172-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVAncillaryleucovorinSD
GATMSNVMissense_Mutationc.566N>Ap.Arg189Hisp.R189HP50440protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-G4-6588-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GATMdeletionFrame_Shift_Delc.365delNp.Lys122ArgfsTer13p.K122Rfs*13P50440protein_codingTCGA-G4-6302-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GATMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.467N>Ap.Pro156Hisp.P156HP50440protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.987)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
2628GATMENZYME, TRANSPORTERhmg coa reductase inhibitors
2628GATMENZYME, TRANSPORTERsimvastatinSIMVASTATIN
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