Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: G6PD

Gene summary for G6PD

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

G6PD

Gene ID

2539

Gene nameglucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
Gene AliasG6PD1
CytomapXq28
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001558

UniProtAcc

P11413


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2539G6PDLZE2DHumanEsophagusHGIN1.29e-028.37e-010.0642
2539G6PDLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC9.02e-111.54e+000.082
2539G6PDLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.65e-321.75e+000.0811
2539G6PDLZE5THumanEsophagusESCC6.99e-032.74e-010.0514
2539G6PDLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.68e-201.20e+000.0667
2539G6PDLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.78e-062.88e-010.067
2539G6PDLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC8.91e-133.39e-010.0662
2539G6PDLZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN3.44e-094.30e-010.0595
2539G6PDLZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.69e-161.39e+000.068
2539G6PDLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-441.70e+000.0596
2539G6PDLZE21THumanEsophagusESCC6.18e-066.70e-010.0655
2539G6PDLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC2.40e-064.65e-010.0845
2539G6PDP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.92e-126.74e-010.0875
2539G6PDP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.15e-265.29e-010.1177
2539G6PDP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.04e-419.95e-010.1323
2539G6PDP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.86e-213.76e-010.1327
2539G6PDP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.19e-377.23e-010.0889
2539G6PDP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.05e-561.84e+000.1131
2539G6PDP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.20e-325.81e-010.116
2539G6PDP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.95e-198.85e-010.1426
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000609120EsophagusHGINgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy145/2587490/187233.41e-202.04e-17145
GO:000697927EsophagusHGINresponse to oxidative stress107/2587446/187233.91e-092.76e-07107
GO:007099727EsophagusHGINneuron death81/2587361/187235.01e-061.61e-0481
GO:006219727EsophagusHGINcellular response to chemical stress76/2587337/187238.00e-062.41e-0476
GO:003009927EsophagusHGINmyeloid cell differentiation83/2587381/187231.26e-053.52e-0483
GO:003459926EsophagusHGINcellular response to oxidative stress65/2587288/187233.42e-058.66e-0465
GO:004639019EsophagusHGINribose phosphate biosynthetic process46/2587190/187238.06e-051.79e-0346
GO:003410127EsophagusHGINerythrocyte homeostasis34/2587129/187231.16e-042.43e-0334
GO:190121424EsophagusHGINregulation of neuron death68/2587319/187231.46e-042.91e-0368
GO:00067497EsophagusHGINglutathione metabolic process20/258764/187232.63e-044.58e-0320
GO:003021826EsophagusHGINerythrocyte differentiation31/2587120/187233.35e-045.50e-0331
GO:001604919EsophagusHGINcell growth93/2587482/187234.49e-046.62e-0393
GO:009730520EsophagusHGINresponse to alcohol54/2587253/187236.46e-048.87e-0354
GO:000226227EsophagusHGINmyeloid cell homeostasis37/2587157/187236.63e-049.04e-0337
GO:005140219EsophagusHGINneuron apoptotic process52/2587246/187231.01e-031.26e-0252
GO:003166726EsophagusHGINresponse to nutrient levels89/2587474/187231.41e-031.64e-0289
GO:002176220EsophagusHGINsubstantia nigra development14/258744/187231.75e-031.90e-0214
GO:00060983EsophagusHGINpentose-phosphate shunt7/258715/187232.22e-032.28e-027
GO:001969320EsophagusHGINribose phosphate metabolic process75/2587396/187232.53e-032.51e-0275
GO:00605379EsophagusHGINmuscle tissue development76/2587403/187232.67e-032.63e-0276
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0541530EsophagusHGINDiabetic cardiomyopathy80/1383203/84651.35e-153.38e-142.69e-1480
hsa0120016EsophagusHGINCarbon metabolism31/1383115/84652.51e-032.10e-021.67e-0231
hsa05415114EsophagusHGINDiabetic cardiomyopathy80/1383203/84651.35e-153.38e-142.69e-1480
hsa0120017EsophagusHGINCarbon metabolism31/1383115/84652.51e-032.10e-021.67e-0231
hsa05415211EsophagusESCCDiabetic cardiomyopathy146/4205203/84655.81e-117.78e-103.99e-10146
hsa0120023EsophagusESCCCarbon metabolism79/4205115/84652.50e-051.21e-046.22e-0579
hsa0523018EsophagusESCCCentral carbon metabolism in cancer50/420570/84651.70e-046.62e-043.39e-0450
hsa0541538EsophagusESCCDiabetic cardiomyopathy146/4205203/84655.81e-117.78e-103.99e-10146
hsa0120033EsophagusESCCCarbon metabolism79/4205115/84652.50e-051.21e-046.22e-0579
hsa0523019EsophagusESCCCentral carbon metabolism in cancer50/420570/84651.70e-046.62e-043.39e-0450
hsa0541514LiverCirrhoticDiabetic cardiomyopathy108/2530203/84651.99e-124.41e-112.72e-11108
hsa0120021LiverCirrhoticCarbon metabolism64/2530115/84656.37e-091.18e-077.26e-0864
hsa004809LiverCirrhoticGlutathione metabolism30/253057/84652.63e-041.72e-031.06e-0330
hsa00030LiverCirrhoticPentose phosphate pathway16/253030/84656.04e-032.12e-021.30e-0216
hsa052308LiverCirrhoticCentral carbon metabolism in cancer30/253070/84651.41e-024.35e-022.68e-0230
hsa0541515LiverCirrhoticDiabetic cardiomyopathy108/2530203/84651.99e-124.41e-112.72e-11108
hsa0120031LiverCirrhoticCarbon metabolism64/2530115/84656.37e-091.18e-077.26e-0864
hsa0048012LiverCirrhoticGlutathione metabolism30/253057/84652.63e-041.72e-031.06e-0330
hsa000301LiverCirrhoticPentose phosphate pathway16/253030/84656.04e-032.12e-021.30e-0216
hsa0523011LiverCirrhoticCentral carbon metabolism in cancer30/253070/84651.41e-024.35e-022.68e-0230
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
G6PDSNVMissense_Mutationrs782690505c.865N>Ap.Val289Metp.V289MP11413protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-B6-A0IB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
G6PDSNVMissense_Mutationrs137852345c.1172N>Tp.Ala391Valp.A391VP11413protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.986)TCGA-D8-A1J8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapynolvadexSD
G6PDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.278A>Cp.Glu93Alap.E93AP11413protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.007)TCGA-OL-A66P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanCR
G6PDSNVMissense_Mutationrs398123546c.1450N>Tp.Arg484Cysp.R484CP11413protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
G6PDSNVMissense_Mutationrs387906470c.1159N>Tp.Arg387Cysp.R387CP11413protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
G6PDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.179N>Gp.Asp60Glyp.D60GP11413protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.056)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
G6PDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1405N>Tp.Arg469Cysp.R469CP11413protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-EA-A3HS-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
G6PDSNVMissense_Mutationrs782372471c.400N>Tp.Arg134Cysp.R134CP11413protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.025)TCGA-Q1-A73R-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
G6PDSNVMissense_Mutationc.781N>Ap.Ala261Thrp.A261TP11413protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.735)TCGA-AA-3968-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
G6PDSNVMissense_Mutationc.940G>Ap.Val314Ilep.V314IP11413protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.006)TCGA-CK-4947-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVOther, specify in notesfolinicSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
2539G6PDDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLESulfamethoxazoleSULFAMETHOXAZOLE
2539G6PDDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEacetaminophen / tramadol
2539G6PDDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEPROGESTOGENS7450248
2539G6PDDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEacetaminophen / codeine
2539G6PDDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLESodium Ascorbate
2539G6PDDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLENalidixic Acid
2539G6PDDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEprilocainePRILOCAINE
2539G6PDDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEdabrafenibDABRAFENIB
2539G6PDDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEOxymetazolineOXYMETAZOLINE
2539G6PDDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEphenazopyridinePHENAZOPYRIDINE24372186,20701405,6125724,6410650
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