Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: FUCA2

Gene summary for FUCA2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

FUCA2

Gene ID

2519

Gene namealpha-L-fucosidase 2
Gene AliasdJ20N2.5
Cytomap6q24.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0005975

UniProtAcc

Q9BTY2


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2519FUCA2LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC6.79e-123.30e-010.0811
2519FUCA2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.22e-076.31e-010.0667
2519FUCA2LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC4.18e-062.93e-010.067
2519FUCA2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC9.92e-061.36e-010.0662
2519FUCA2LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC8.80e-055.14e-010.068
2519FUCA2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.84e-094.30e-010.0596
2519FUCA2LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.90e-062.06e-010.0655
2519FUCA2LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.33e-033.44e-010.0845
2519FUCA2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.89e-034.47e-010.0875
2519FUCA2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.55e-071.01e-010.1177
2519FUCA2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.62e-246.07e-010.1323
2519FUCA2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.08e-194.59e-010.1327
2519FUCA2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.04e-489.60e-010.0889
2519FUCA2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.57e-185.48e-010.1131
2519FUCA2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.85e-437.56e-010.116
2519FUCA2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.55e-156.84e-010.1426
2519FUCA2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.18e-164.72e-010.1149
2519FUCA2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.63e-132.27e-010.1153
2519FUCA2P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.79e-075.04e-010.1278
2519FUCA2P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.45e-111.11e+000.1662
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0044403111EsophagusESCCbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction186/8552290/187231.43e-104.16e-09186
GO:0051701111EsophagusESCCbiological process involved in interaction with host135/8552203/187231.49e-093.49e-08135
GO:0052126111EsophagusESCCmovement in host environment117/8552175/187231.14e-082.26e-07117
GO:00059969EsophagusESCCmonosaccharide metabolic process159/8552257/187231.11e-071.81e-06159
GO:00193189EsophagusESCChexose metabolic process147/8552237/187232.63e-073.94e-06147
GO:0044409111EsophagusESCCentry into host96/8552151/187236.73e-066.84e-0596
GO:0043903111EsophagusESCCregulation of biological process involved in symbiotic interaction49/855272/187231.03e-047.26e-0449
GO:19016574EsophagusESCCglycosyl compound metabolic process57/855288/187232.32e-041.44e-0357
GO:19011362EsophagusESCCcarbohydrate derivative catabolic process99/8552172/187231.11e-035.54e-0399
GO:005237219EsophagusESCCmodulation by symbiont of entry into host32/855249/187234.39e-031.73e-0232
GO:00161373EsophagusESCCglycoside metabolic process16/855222/187239.46e-033.28e-0216
GO:004440312LiverCirrhoticbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction131/4634290/187232.00e-141.84e-12131
GO:005170112LiverCirrhoticbiological process involved in interaction with host88/4634203/187234.55e-091.82e-0788
GO:000599612LiverCirrhoticmonosaccharide metabolic process104/4634257/187231.74e-086.32e-07104
GO:001931812LiverCirrhotichexose metabolic process97/4634237/187232.67e-089.16e-0797
GO:00521267LiverCirrhoticmovement in host environment75/4634175/187231.08e-073.07e-0675
GO:00439037LiverCirrhoticregulation of biological process involved in symbiotic interaction34/463472/187232.86e-053.64e-0434
GO:00444097LiverCirrhoticentry into host58/4634151/187231.33e-041.30e-0358
GO:19016572LiverCirrhoticglycosyl compound metabolic process37/463488/187232.70e-042.40e-0337
GO:0016137LiverCirrhoticglycoside metabolic process11/463422/187239.18e-034.21e-0211
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0414222EsophagusESCCLysosome102/4205132/84655.11e-117.13e-103.65e-10102
hsa0414232EsophagusESCCLysosome102/4205132/84655.11e-117.13e-103.65e-10102
hsa041424LiverCirrhoticLysosome68/2530132/84651.34e-071.97e-061.21e-0668
hsa0414211LiverCirrhoticLysosome68/2530132/84651.34e-071.97e-061.21e-0668
hsa041422LiverHCCLysosome100/4020132/84652.32e-114.31e-102.40e-10100
hsa00511LiverHCCOther glycan degradation15/402018/84651.96e-036.91e-033.84e-0315
hsa041423LiverHCCLysosome100/4020132/84652.32e-114.31e-102.40e-10100
hsa005111LiverHCCOther glycan degradation15/402018/84651.96e-036.91e-033.84e-0315
hsa041425Oral cavityOSCCLysosome87/3704132/84651.97e-071.35e-066.86e-0787
hsa0414212Oral cavityOSCCLysosome87/3704132/84651.97e-071.35e-066.86e-0787
hsa0414221Oral cavityLPLysosome67/2418132/84655.13e-087.77e-075.01e-0767
hsa0414231Oral cavityLPLysosome67/2418132/84655.13e-087.77e-075.01e-0767
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
FUCA2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.95N>Tp.Thr32Metp.T32MQ9BTY2protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.052)TCGA-AC-A3TM-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanCR
FUCA2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1271T>Gp.Leu424Argp.L424RQ9BTY2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.957)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FUCA2SNVMissense_Mutationrs771445547c.785N>Ap.Arg262Hisp.R262HQ9BTY2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-C8-A1HO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
FUCA2SNVMissense_Mutationc.355G>Ap.Asp119Asnp.D119NQ9BTY2protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.178)TCGA-E9-A1R4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilSD
FUCA2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.515_516insCCCATGGTTTTGAAGTCAp.Arg172delinsSerProTrpPheTerSerGlnp.R172delinsSPWF*SQQ9BTY2protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0U2-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenPD
FUCA2SNVMissense_Mutationrs200632280c.1361N>Tp.Pro454Leup.P454LQ9BTY2protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.573)TCGA-EA-A3HS-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FUCA2SNVMissense_Mutationc.433N>Cp.Glu145Glnp.E145QQ9BTY2protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.014)TCGA-EK-A2R8-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FUCA2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1005N>Ap.Met335Ilep.M335IQ9BTY2protein_codingtolerated(0.61)benign(0.07)TCGA-VS-A958-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
FUCA2SNVMissense_Mutationc.648N>Cp.Leu216Phep.L216FQ9BTY2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.976)TCGA-CA-6718-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
FUCA2SNVMissense_Mutationc.246N>Tp.Lys82Asnp.K82NQ9BTY2protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.057)TCGA-CA-6718-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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