Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: FREM1

Gene summary for FREM1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

FREM1

Gene ID

158326

Gene nameFRAS1 related extracellular matrix 1
Gene AliasBNAR
Cytomap9p22.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001501

UniProtAcc

Q5H8C1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
158326FREM1HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.67e-023.29e-01-0.0811
158326FREM1HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD1.26e-054.66e-010.0588
158326FREM1HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS9.81e-358.34e-010.294
158326FREM1HTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H4.57e-091.78e+000.3487
158326FREM1HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS2.40e-281.17e+000.281
158326FREM1HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.13e-691.82e+000.3859
158326FREM1HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS4.24e-042.42e-010.3005
158326FREM1A015-C-202HumanColorectumFAP3.41e-094.58e-01-0.0849
158326FREM1CRC-3-11773HumanColorectumCRC1.05e-063.67e-010.2564
158326FREM1S014HumanLiverHCC1.30e-136.25e-010.2254
158326FREM1S015HumanLiverHCC2.89e-127.01e-010.2375
158326FREM1S016HumanLiverHCC2.50e-217.31e-010.2243
158326FREM1ATC13HumanThyroidATC3.04e-388.24e-010.34
158326FREM1ATC5HumanThyroidATC7.68e-498.77e-010.34
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0031589ColorectumADcell-substrate adhesion116/3918363/187234.68e-071.76e-05116
GO:0007160ColorectumADcell-matrix adhesion75/3918233/187233.56e-056.45e-0475
GO:00315892ColorectumMSScell-substrate adhesion104/3467363/187231.35e-064.51e-05104
GO:00071602ColorectumMSScell-matrix adhesion65/3467233/187232.77e-043.67e-0365
GO:00315893ColorectumFAPcell-substrate adhesion93/2622363/187232.48e-094.61e-0793
GO:00071603ColorectumFAPcell-matrix adhesion63/2622233/187231.13e-077.43e-0663
GO:00315894ColorectumCRCcell-substrate adhesion78/2078363/187236.22e-091.49e-0678
GO:00071604ColorectumCRCcell-matrix adhesion50/2078233/187233.28e-061.47e-0450
GO:0060348ColorectumCRCbone development37/2078205/187231.96e-031.96e-0237
GO:0048705ColorectumCRCskeletal system morphogenesis37/2078220/187236.58e-034.71e-0237
GO:003158922LiverHCCcell-substrate adhesion188/7958363/187232.00e-041.55e-03188
GO:000716021LiverHCCcell-matrix adhesion123/7958233/187239.34e-045.47e-03123
GO:003158928ThyroidATCcell-substrate adhesion195/6293363/187231.58e-151.17e-13195
GO:0007160111ThyroidATCcell-matrix adhesion128/6293233/187231.49e-115.41e-10128
GO:006034813ThyroidATCbone development102/6293205/187231.18e-061.52e-05102
GO:0060349ThyroidATCbone morphogenesis50/629393/187234.87e-053.88e-0450
GO:00487053ThyroidATCskeletal system morphogenesis101/6293220/187239.48e-056.93e-04101
GO:19048882ThyroidATCcranial skeletal system development35/629368/187231.76e-038.71e-0335
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
FREM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs369488195c.1519N>Tp.Arg507Cysp.R507CQ5H8C1protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.889)TCGA-3C-AALK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelSD
FREM1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1436G>Ap.Gly479Glup.G479EQ5H8C1protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.468)TCGA-5L-AAT0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
FREM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs369523355c.839N>Tp.Ala280Valp.A280VQ5H8C1protein_codingtolerated(0.64)benign(0.001)TCGA-A2-A0CU-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
FREM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.3596G>Ap.Arg1199Lysp.R1199KQ5H8C1protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.003)TCGA-A8-A085-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaMale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
FREM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs751772245c.409N>Gp.Met137Valp.M137VQ5H8C1protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.009)TCGA-A8-A08P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
FREM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.3077N>Gp.Ser1026Cysp.S1026CQ5H8C1protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.88)TCGA-A8-A08R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FREM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1927N>Cp.Glu643Glnp.E643QQ5H8C1protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.969)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
FREM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs758674491c.88N>Tp.Arg30Cysp.R30CQ5H8C1protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.517)TCGA-AC-A8OS-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FREM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs779551648c.5840N>Gp.Tyr1947Cysp.Y1947CQ5H8C1protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.72)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FREM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs762734675c.2028N>Tp.Arg676Serp.R676SQ5H8C1protein_codingtolerated(0.73)benign(0.007)TCGA-AN-A0AJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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