Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: FLAD1

Gene summary for FLAD1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

FLAD1

Gene ID

80308

Gene nameflavin adenine dinucleotide synthetase 1
Gene AliasFAD1
Cytomap1q21.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

Q8NFF5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
80308FLAD1LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.92e-026.84e-010.082
80308FLAD1LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC6.23e-114.21e-010.0811
80308FLAD1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.62e-209.05e-010.0667
80308FLAD1LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.23e-052.44e-010.067
80308FLAD1LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC3.81e-097.05e-010.068
80308FLAD1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.17e-246.46e-010.0596
80308FLAD1LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC2.52e-035.14e-010.0655
80308FLAD1LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC9.42e-095.14e-010.0845
80308FLAD1P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.23e-156.31e-010.0875
80308FLAD1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.45e-436.04e-010.1177
80308FLAD1P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.69e-317.72e-010.1323
80308FLAD1P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.34e-438.96e-010.1327
80308FLAD1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.82e-233.39e-010.0889
80308FLAD1P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.66e-236.77e-010.1131
80308FLAD1P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.86e-437.20e-010.116
80308FLAD1P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.50e-093.88e-010.1426
80308FLAD1P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.33e-243.92e-010.1122
80308FLAD1P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.63e-347.92e-010.1149
80308FLAD1P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.10e-153.53e-010.1153
80308FLAD1P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.67e-135.45e-010.1278
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006753110EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process288/8552497/187231.80e-083.50e-07288
GO:0009117111EsophagusESCCnucleotide metabolic process282/8552489/187234.70e-088.50e-07282
GO:000916516EsophagusESCCnucleotide biosynthetic process150/8552254/187231.12e-051.06e-04150
GO:190129316EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process151/8552256/187231.15e-051.08e-04151
GO:00067671EsophagusESCCwater-soluble vitamin metabolic process41/855259/187231.84e-041.17e-0341
GO:00067661EsophagusESCCvitamin metabolic process67/8552106/187232.03e-041.28e-0367
GO:000911722LiverHCCnucleotide metabolic process300/7958489/187231.61e-171.71e-15300
GO:000675322LiverHCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process304/7958497/187231.78e-171.85e-15304
GO:000916512LiverHCCnucleotide biosynthetic process150/7958254/187236.79e-081.40e-06150
GO:190129312LiverHCCnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process151/7958256/187236.84e-081.41e-06151
GO:0006767LiverHCCwater-soluble vitamin metabolic process39/795859/187232.14e-041.63e-0339
GO:0006766LiverHCCvitamin metabolic process57/7958106/187231.25e-024.53e-0257
GO:000675318Oral cavityOSCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process247/7305497/187236.28e-078.96e-06247
GO:000911719Oral cavityOSCCnucleotide metabolic process243/7305489/187237.80e-071.09e-05243
GO:19012938Oral cavityOSCCnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process125/7305256/187238.32e-044.41e-03125
GO:00091658Oral cavityOSCCnucleotide biosynthetic process124/7305254/187238.79e-044.63e-03124
GO:000675319Oral cavityLPnucleoside phosphate metabolic process161/4623497/187235.31e-057.39e-04161
GO:0009117110Oral cavityLPnucleotide metabolic process158/4623489/187237.17e-059.49e-04158
GO:190129315Oral cavityLPnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process84/4623256/187231.98e-031.47e-0284
GO:000916515Oral cavityLPnucleotide biosynthetic process83/4623254/187232.38e-031.71e-0283
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa012405EsophagusESCCBiosynthesis of cofactors97/4205153/84653.88e-041.35e-036.94e-0497
hsa0124012EsophagusESCCBiosynthesis of cofactors97/4205153/84653.88e-041.35e-036.94e-0497
hsa012402LiverHCCBiosynthesis of cofactors103/4020153/84654.67e-075.05e-062.81e-06103
hsa012403LiverHCCBiosynthesis of cofactors103/4020153/84654.67e-075.05e-062.81e-06103
hsa012404Oral cavityOSCCBiosynthesis of cofactors88/3704153/84653.84e-041.20e-036.12e-0488
hsa0124011Oral cavityOSCCBiosynthesis of cofactors88/3704153/84653.84e-041.20e-036.12e-0488
hsa0124021Oral cavityLPBiosynthesis of cofactors57/2418153/84651.17e-023.91e-022.52e-0257
hsa0124031Oral cavityLPBiosynthesis of cofactors57/2418153/84651.17e-023.91e-022.52e-0257
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
FLAD1SNVMissense_Mutationc.796N>Cp.Glu266Glnp.E266QQ8NFF5protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.082)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
FLAD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.463N>Ap.Glu155Lysp.E155KQ8NFF5protein_codingtolerated(0.18)possibly_damaging(0.739)TCGA-A2-A4RX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FLAD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.83N>Cp.Arg28Thrp.R28TQ8NFF5protein_codingbenign(0)TCGA-A2-A4S2-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinCR
FLAD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1398C>Ap.Ser466Argp.S466RQ8NFF5protein_codingtolerated(0.55)benign(0.038)TCGA-AC-A3QP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyfemaraSD
FLAD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1696G>Cp.Gly566Argp.G566RQ8NFF5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AC-A3W6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
FLAD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs771466122c.1588N>Tp.Arg530Cysp.R530CQ8NFF5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.986)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FLAD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs554142608c.1034G>Ap.Arg345Hisp.R345HQ8NFF5protein_codingtolerated(0.41)benign(0)TCGA-AR-A5QN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapytaxotereSD
FLAD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.553N>Cp.Asp185Hisp.D185HQ8NFF5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-C8-A27B-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
FLAD1SNVMissense_Mutationc.361N>Cp.Glu121Glnp.E121QQ8NFF5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-D8-A1JA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinPD
FLAD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1398N>Ap.Ser466Argp.S466RQ8NFF5protein_codingtolerated(0.55)benign(0.038)TCGA-E9-A295-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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