Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: FHIT

Gene summary for FHIT

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

FHIT

Gene ID

2272

Gene namefragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase
Gene AliasAP3Aase
Cytomap3p14.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

A0A024R366


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2272FHITCCI_3HumanCervixCC5.31e-055.47e-010.516
2272FHITsample3HumanCervixCC3.40e-02-8.43e-020.1387
2272FHITHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.19e-03-3.76e-010.0155
2272FHITHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.31e-07-6.11e-01-0.1808
2272FHITHTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.30e-04-5.91e-010.0216
2272FHITHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.01e-095.16e-01-0.1954
2272FHITHTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.26e-21-7.70e-01-0.1207
2272FHITHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.12e-07-3.90e-01-0.1464
2272FHITHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.21e-022.79e-01-0.059
2272FHITHTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.90e-07-8.57e-01-0.2061
2272FHITHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD3.66e-02-3.98e-010.096
2272FHITHTA11_9408_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.80e-06-8.57e-010.0451
2272FHITHTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER1.14e-11-8.09e-010.0528
2272FHITHTA11_7469_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.80e-06-7.29e-01-0.0124
2272FHITHTA11_11156_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.56e-05-8.08e-010.0397
2272FHITHTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H6.74e-086.79e-010.3487
2272FHITHTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS8.54e-221.29e+000.281
2272FHITHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS6.40e-06-1.69e-010.3859
2272FHITHTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS4.74e-20-9.76e-010.2585
2272FHITHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS4.56e-17-5.68e-010.3005
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:009719310CervixCCintrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway85/2311288/187234.56e-156.46e-1285
GO:004217610CervixCCregulation of protein catabolic process104/2311391/187239.39e-159.36e-12104
GO:190336210CervixCCregulation of cellular protein catabolic process72/2311255/187235.98e-122.10e-0972
GO:001049810CervixCCproteasomal protein catabolic process111/2311490/187238.98e-111.58e-08111
GO:190305010CervixCCregulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process60/2311221/187231.82e-091.98e-0760
GO:200005810CervixCCregulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process47/2311164/187231.63e-081.25e-0647
GO:004316110CervixCCproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process91/2311412/187231.65e-081.25e-0691
GO:004586110CervixCCnegative regulation of proteolysis80/2311351/187232.88e-081.98e-0680
GO:003133010CervixCCnegative regulation of cellular catabolic process63/2311262/187231.10e-075.68e-0663
GO:006113610CervixCCregulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process48/2311187/187234.63e-071.77e-0548
GO:003243410CervixCCregulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process38/2311134/187234.99e-071.88e-0538
GO:000989510CervixCCnegative regulation of catabolic process69/2311320/187232.15e-066.55e-0569
GO:19033639CervixCCnegative regulation of cellular protein catabolic process24/231175/187236.43e-061.55e-0424
GO:00723329CervixCCintrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator23/231176/187232.76e-054.60e-0423
GO:19030519CervixCCnegative regulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process20/231164/187235.44e-058.04e-0420
GO:007233110CervixCCsignal transduction by p53 class mediator38/2311163/187237.06e-059.85e-0438
GO:004217710CervixCCnegative regulation of protein catabolic process30/2311121/187231.23e-041.53e-0330
GO:200005910CervixCCnegative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process16/231148/187231.27e-041.58e-0316
GO:00467008CervixCCheterocycle catabolic process80/2311445/187233.23e-043.42e-0380
GO:00346559CervixCCnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process74/2311407/187233.77e-043.88e-0374
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa052226CervixCCSmall cell lung cancer29/126792/84654.38e-053.09e-041.83e-0429
hsa052234CervixCCNon-small cell lung cancer21/126772/84651.48e-036.32e-033.74e-0321
hsa0522213CervixCCSmall cell lung cancer29/126792/84654.38e-053.09e-041.83e-0429
hsa0522313CervixCCNon-small cell lung cancer21/126772/84651.48e-036.32e-033.74e-0321
hsa05222ColorectumMSSSmall cell lung cancer30/187592/84651.31e-024.30e-022.64e-0230
hsa052221ColorectumMSSSmall cell lung cancer30/187592/84651.31e-024.30e-022.64e-0230
hsa05223ColorectumFAPNon-small cell lung cancer20/140472/84651.14e-023.92e-022.38e-0220
hsa052222ColorectumFAPSmall cell lung cancer24/140492/84651.33e-024.46e-022.71e-0224
hsa052231ColorectumFAPNon-small cell lung cancer20/140472/84651.14e-023.92e-022.38e-0220
hsa052223ColorectumFAPSmall cell lung cancer24/140492/84651.33e-024.46e-022.71e-0224
hsa052224LiverHCCSmall cell lung cancer57/402092/84653.54e-031.12e-026.22e-0357
hsa052232LiverHCCNon-small cell lung cancer46/402072/84653.61e-031.12e-026.22e-0346
hsa0522211LiverHCCSmall cell lung cancer57/402092/84653.54e-031.12e-026.22e-0357
hsa0522311LiverHCCNon-small cell lung cancer46/402072/84653.61e-031.12e-026.22e-0346
hsa052225LungIACSmall cell lung cancer22/105392/84651.66e-039.66e-036.41e-0322
hsa0522212LungIACSmall cell lung cancer22/105392/84651.66e-039.66e-036.41e-0322
hsa0522221LungAISSmall cell lung cancer21/96192/84651.23e-039.02e-035.77e-0321
hsa0522231LungAISSmall cell lung cancer21/96192/84651.23e-039.02e-035.77e-0321
hsa052227ProstateBPHSmall cell lung cancer38/171892/84653.15e-062.74e-051.69e-0538
hsa052235ProstateBPHNon-small cell lung cancer25/171872/84652.98e-031.12e-026.92e-0325
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
FHITSNVMissense_Mutationc.191N>Cp.Arg64Thrp.R64TP49789protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.031)TCGA-D8-A1JA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinPD
FHITSNVMissense_Mutationc.64N>Cp.Ser22Prop.S22PP49789protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.966)TCGA-E2-A15D-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
FHITSNVMissense_Mutationrs139666727c.289N>Ap.Val97Ilep.V97IP49789protein_codingtolerated(0.81)benign(0.011)TCGA-AA-3875-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FHITSNVMissense_Mutationc.8T>Ap.Phe3Tyrp.F3YP49789protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.003)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
FHITSNVMissense_Mutationrs747139143c.259N>Ap.Glu87Lysp.E87KP49789protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.757)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FHITSNVMissense_Mutationrs372120945c.70G>Ap.Ala24Thrp.A24TP49789protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.89)TCGA-A5-A0GP-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FHITSNVMissense_Mutationrs766467575c.124N>Tp.Arg42Trpp.R42WP49789protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A5-A0VQ-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinSD
FHITSNVMissense_Mutationrs148747004c.182N>Tp.Thr61Metp.T61MP49789protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.846)TCGA-AX-A1CE-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelSD
FHITSNVMissense_Mutationrs371000765c.416N>Tp.Ala139Valp.A139VP49789protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.908)TCGA-BG-A0VW-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FHITSNVMissense_Mutationc.145N>Tp.Asp49Tyrp.D49YP49789protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.939)TCGA-BS-A0UV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
2272FHITCLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, TRANSPORTERTRICHOSTATIN A17019711
2272FHITCLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, TRANSPORTERinterferon beta-1b27001119
2272FHITCLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, TRANSPORTERantidepressants
2272FHITCLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, TRANSPORTERinterferon beta-1a27001119
2272FHITCLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, ENZYME, TRANSPORTERFructoseFRUCTOSE
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