Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: FGD4

Gene summary for FGD4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

FGD4

Gene ID

121512

Gene nameFYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4
Gene AliasCMT4H
Cytomap12p11.21
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

B7Z8F9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
121512FGD4CCI_1HumanCervixCC9.81e-119.66e-010.528
121512FGD4CCI_2HumanCervixCC3.52e-059.53e-010.5249
121512FGD4CCI_3HumanCervixCC1.24e-432.07e+000.516
121512FGD4HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.68e-38-7.49e-010.0155
121512FGD4HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.01e-10-7.15e-010.0216
121512FGD4HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.02e-281.02e+00-0.1954
121512FGD4HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER5.99e-086.25e-01-0.2602
121512FGD4HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.42e-046.49e-01-0.2196
121512FGD4HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.95e-075.05e-01-0.1464
121512FGD4HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.81e-034.00e-01-0.1001
121512FGD4HTA11_9341_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.95e-02-2.39e-01-0.00410000000000005
121512FGD4HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD2.91e-32-8.73e-010.096
121512FGD4HTA11_9408_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.10e-04-5.92e-010.0451
121512FGD4HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD1.69e-06-3.82e-010.0674
121512FGD4HTA11_11156_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.58e-08-7.00e-010.0397
121512FGD4HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD9.11e-04-5.16e-010.0588
121512FGD4HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS7.92e-34-7.32e-010.294
121512FGD4HTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H7.79e-095.67e-010.3487
121512FGD4HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.26e-14-5.43e-010.3859
121512FGD4HTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS3.52e-29-1.11e+000.2585
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:002260410CervixCCregulation of cell morphogenesis84/2311309/187231.00e-124.29e-1084
GO:00510566CervixCCregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction75/2311302/187231.54e-091.74e-0775
GO:00430877CervixCCregulation of GTPase activity79/2311348/187234.21e-082.60e-0679
GO:00083608CervixCCregulation of cell shape38/2311154/187231.86e-053.46e-0438
GO:0022604ColorectumADregulation of cell morphogenesis109/3918309/187233.08e-092.07e-07109
GO:0043087ColorectumADregulation of GTPase activity110/3918348/187231.64e-065.03e-05110
GO:0008360ColorectumADregulation of cell shape56/3918154/187237.01e-061.73e-0456
GO:0051056ColorectumADregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction94/3918302/187231.81e-053.76e-0494
GO:00226041ColorectumSERregulation of cell morphogenesis89/2897309/187231.51e-091.52e-0789
GO:00083601ColorectumSERregulation of cell shape43/2897154/187235.47e-051.30e-0343
GO:00430871ColorectumSERregulation of GTPase activity77/2897348/187235.90e-048.07e-0377
GO:00226042ColorectumMSSregulation of cell morphogenesis103/3467309/187232.70e-102.56e-08103
GO:00430872ColorectumMSSregulation of GTPase activity101/3467348/187231.00e-063.46e-05101
GO:00083602ColorectumMSSregulation of cell shape52/3467154/187234.40e-061.24e-0452
GO:00510561ColorectumMSSregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction82/3467302/187231.31e-041.99e-0382
GO:00226043ColorectumMSI-Hregulation of cell morphogenesis45/1319309/187232.70e-061.54e-0445
GO:00226044ColorectumFAPregulation of cell morphogenesis87/2622309/187234.89e-111.87e-0887
GO:00510562ColorectumFAPregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction78/2622302/187233.25e-082.85e-0678
GO:00430873ColorectumFAPregulation of GTPase activity85/2622348/187231.20e-077.68e-0685
GO:00083603ColorectumFAPregulation of cell shape43/2622154/187234.55e-061.52e-0443
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
FGD4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.946N>Ap.Glu316Lysp.E316Kprotein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.082)TCGA-A2-A0CX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
FGD4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1366C>Tp.His456Tyrp.H456Yprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-AC-A3W5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelCR
FGD4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.778G>Cp.Asp260Hisp.D260Hprotein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.001)TCGA-AN-A0XW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
FGD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.2389N>Ap.Ala797Thrp.A797Tprotein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.897)TCGA-BH-A1F8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
FGD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.755N>Tp.Ala252Valp.A252Vprotein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.003)TCGA-DS-A0VM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
FGD4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1366N>Tp.His456Tyrp.H456Yprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-HM-A4S6-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
FGD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.2372N>Tp.Ala791Valp.A791Vprotein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.824)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FGD4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.506N>Cp.Gly169Alap.G169Aprotein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.07)benign(0.437)TCGA-AM-5820-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FGD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.973N>Ap.Glu325Lysp.E325Kprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-D5-6533-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
FGD4SNVMissense_Mutationrs886049255c.2150N>Ap.Gly717Aspp.G717Dprotein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.292)TCGA-F4-6570-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
121512FGD4NApaclitaxelPACLITAXEL22843789
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