Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: FER

Gene summary for FER

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

FER

Gene ID

2241

Gene nameFER tyrosine kinase
Gene AliasPPP1R74
Cytomap5q21.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000226

UniProtAcc

P16591


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2241FERCA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC2.15e-03-1.29e-010.0264
2241FERCCI_2HumanCervixCC5.72e-035.68e-010.5249
2241FERCCI_3HumanCervixCC6.13e-119.61e-010.516
2241FERHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.33e-10-5.43e-010.0155
2241FERHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.49e-03-4.81e-01-0.1808
2241FERHTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.73e-05-5.76e-01-0.1207
2241FERHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.13e-13-3.96e-01-0.1464
2241FERHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.85e-02-2.90e-01-0.1001
2241FERHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.50e-06-4.30e-01-0.059
2241FERHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD2.27e-10-5.74e-010.096
2241FERHTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.93e-03-4.73e-010.0338
2241FERHTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD8.30e-10-4.43e-010.0674
2241FERHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS2.12e-08-4.37e-010.294
2241FERHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS3.46e-07-4.47e-010.3859
2241FERHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS4.15e-24-6.43e-010.3005
2241FERA001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP9.59e-04-3.63e-010.1278
2241FERA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.76e-21-5.36e-01-0.1294
2241FERA015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP4.08e-06-3.63e-01-0.0228
2241FERA014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP3.21e-03-3.78e-01-0.1184
2241FERA002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP4.97e-12-4.61e-010.0324
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004206010CervixCCwound healing109/2311422/187231.84e-141.57e-11109
GO:001081010CervixCCregulation of cell-substrate adhesion69/2311221/187238.57e-145.69e-1169
GO:00315898CervixCCcell-substrate adhesion96/2311363/187231.48e-138.85e-1196
GO:000701510CervixCCactin filament organization109/2311442/187234.92e-132.45e-10109
GO:009013210CervixCCepithelium migration90/2311360/187232.45e-116.11e-0990
GO:00016679CervixCCameboidal-type cell migration110/2311475/187232.66e-116.36e-09110
GO:001063110CervixCCepithelial cell migration89/2311357/187233.72e-118.54e-0989
GO:00085446CervixCCepidermis development83/2311324/187233.91e-118.54e-0983
GO:003297010CervixCCregulation of actin filament-based process96/2311397/187234.00e-118.54e-0996
GO:00071639CervixCCestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity63/2311218/187234.25e-118.76e-0963
GO:009013010CervixCCtissue migration90/2311365/187235.42e-111.05e-0890
GO:00435884CervixCCskin development71/2311263/187238.04e-111.46e-0871
GO:00725949CervixCCestablishment of protein localization to organelle99/2311422/187231.23e-102.11e-0899
GO:190290310CervixCCregulation of supramolecular fiber organization92/2311383/187231.49e-102.48e-0892
GO:004578510CervixCCpositive regulation of cell adhesion101/2311437/187231.96e-103.08e-08101
GO:000697910CervixCCresponse to oxidative stress102/2311446/187232.99e-104.36e-08102
GO:003295610CervixCCregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization86/2311358/187235.90e-107.51e-0886
GO:00506737CervixCCepithelial cell proliferation98/2311437/187232.01e-092.15e-0798
GO:004325410CervixCCregulation of protein-containing complex assembly96/2311428/187232.91e-093.05e-0796
GO:00160557CervixCCWnt signaling pathway98/2311444/187234.82e-094.65e-0798
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0452020CervixCCAdherens junction33/126793/84656.99e-077.31e-064.32e-0633
hsa04520110CervixCCAdherens junction33/126793/84656.99e-077.31e-064.32e-0633
hsa04520ColorectumADAdherens junction50/209293/84651.52e-092.83e-081.81e-0850
hsa045201ColorectumADAdherens junction50/209293/84651.52e-092.83e-081.81e-0850
hsa045202ColorectumSERAdherens junction37/158093/84651.54e-062.35e-051.71e-0537
hsa045203ColorectumSERAdherens junction37/158093/84651.54e-062.35e-051.71e-0537
hsa045204ColorectumMSSAdherens junction42/187593/84656.18e-079.01e-065.52e-0642
hsa045205ColorectumMSSAdherens junction42/187593/84656.18e-079.01e-065.52e-0642
hsa045208ColorectumFAPAdherens junction45/140493/84658.66e-132.89e-101.76e-1045
hsa045209ColorectumFAPAdherens junction45/140493/84658.66e-132.89e-101.76e-1045
hsa0452010ColorectumCRCAdherens junction37/109193/84655.72e-116.37e-094.32e-0937
hsa0452011ColorectumCRCAdherens junction37/109193/84655.72e-116.37e-094.32e-0937
hsa0452025EndometriumAEHAdherens junction36/119793/84653.49e-095.98e-084.37e-0836
hsa04520111EndometriumAEHAdherens junction36/119793/84653.49e-095.98e-084.37e-0836
hsa0452026EndometriumEECAdherens junction36/123793/84658.57e-091.48e-071.11e-0736
hsa0452035EndometriumEECAdherens junction36/123793/84658.57e-091.48e-071.11e-0736
hsa0452030EsophagusESCCAdherens junction69/420593/84651.08e-066.83e-063.50e-0669
hsa04520114EsophagusESCCAdherens junction69/420593/84651.08e-066.83e-063.50e-0669
hsa0452014LiverNAFLDAdherens junction37/104393/84651.50e-111.64e-091.32e-0937
hsa0452015LiverNAFLDAdherens junction37/104393/84651.50e-111.64e-091.32e-0937
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
FERSNVMissense_Mutationrs763459582c.556G>Ap.Val186Ilep.V186IP16591protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)probably_damaging(0.97)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FERSNVMissense_Mutationc.2126N>Gp.Glu709Glyp.E709GP16591protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AR-A256-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinPD
FERSNVMissense_Mutationrs533871351c.362N>Cp.Ile121Thrp.I121TP16591protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.046)TCGA-BH-A18V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FERSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1598N>Ap.Thr533Lysp.T533KP16591protein_codingtolerated(0.97)benign(0.045)TCGA-BH-A42T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FERSNVMissense_Mutationc.281N>Gp.Ser94Cysp.S94CP16591protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.554)TCGA-D8-A27G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FERSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1484N>Ap.Ser495Tyrp.S495YP16591protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.722)TCGA-EW-A6SA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FERSNVMissense_Mutationc.2207G>Ap.Arg736Lysp.R736KP16591protein_codingtolerated(0.19)probably_damaging(0.97)TCGA-GM-A2DH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxolCR
FERdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.1357delNp.Lys453SerfsTer16p.K453Sfs*16P16591protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
FERSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2332C>Tp.Arg778Trpp.R778WP16591protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.267)TCGA-C5-A902-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
FERSNVMissense_Mutationc.2207N>Cp.Arg736Thrp.R736TP16591protein_codingtolerated(0.07)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-Q1-A73O-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
2241FERKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TYROSINE KINASEinhibitor328083505
2241FERKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TYROSINE KINASEALISERTIBALISERTIB
2241FERKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TYROSINE KINASEinhibitor249565817
2241FERKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TYROSINE KINASETAMATINIBR-406
2241FERKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TYROSINE KINASECENISERTIBCENISERTIB
2241FERKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TYROSINE KINASECYC-116CYC-116
2241FERKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TYROSINE KINASELINIFANIBLINIFANIB
2241FERKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TYROSINE KINASEENTRECTINIBENTRECTINIB
2241FERKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TYROSINE KINASEinhibitorHESPERADINHESPERADIN19035792
2241FERKINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TYROSINE KINASECEDIRANIBCEDIRANIB
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