Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: FDPS

Gene summary for FDPS

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

FDPS

Gene ID

2224

Gene namefarnesyl diphosphate synthase
Gene AliasFPPS
Cytomap1q22
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006066

UniProtAcc

P14324


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2224FDPSGSM4909282HumanBreastIDC1.66e-063.02e-01-0.0288
2224FDPSGSM4909285HumanBreastIDC8.42e-164.65e-010.21
2224FDPSGSM4909290HumanBreastIDC4.48e-023.70e-010.2096
2224FDPSGSM4909294HumanBreastIDC4.78e-02-1.13e-010.2022
2224FDPSGSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.72e-07-6.94e-020.1524
2224FDPSGSM4909297HumanBreastIDC6.75e-10-2.76e-010.1517
2224FDPSGSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.97e-184.93e-010.1577
2224FDPSGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC6.61e-28-3.74e-010.1534
2224FDPSGSM4909312HumanBreastIDC3.43e-10-8.48e-020.1552
2224FDPSGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC3.15e-34-2.83e-010.1563
2224FDPSGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC4.32e-11-6.32e-020.1559
2224FDPSbrca1HumanBreastPrecancer3.23e-235.95e-01-0.0338
2224FDPSbrca2HumanBreastPrecancer1.07e-245.94e-01-0.024
2224FDPSM2HumanBreastIDC7.41e-033.61e-010.21
2224FDPSNCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS3.65e-051.20e-010.2021
2224FDPSNCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS2.07e-04-1.45e-010.2046
2224FDPSP1HumanBreastIDC1.05e-14-3.10e-010.1527
2224FDPSP2HumanBreastIDC2.81e-064.22e-010.21
2224FDPSDCIS2HumanBreastDCIS9.59e-56-8.19e-020.0085
2224FDPSCA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC5.17e-05-2.43e-010.0264
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00066944BreastIDCsteroid biosynthetic process25/1434173/187231.56e-031.56e-0225
GO:000669411BreastDCISsteroid biosynthetic process23/1390173/187234.63e-033.52e-0223
GO:0006066ColorectumADalcohol metabolic process106/3918353/187233.02e-055.57e-04106
GO:0006644ColorectumADphospholipid metabolic process101/3918383/187235.80e-033.67e-02101
GO:0008202ColorectumADsteroid metabolic process85/3918319/187238.07e-034.75e-0285
GO:00060661ColorectumSERalcohol metabolic process79/2897353/187233.50e-045.50e-0379
GO:00066441ColorectumSERphospholipid metabolic process79/2897383/187233.94e-033.24e-0279
GO:0008654ColorectumFAPphospholipid biosynthetic process54/2622253/187238.88e-049.08e-0354
GO:00066442ColorectumFAPphospholipid metabolic process74/2622383/187232.24e-031.83e-0274
GO:00060663ColorectumFAPalcohol metabolic process69/2622353/187232.29e-031.85e-0269
GO:00086541ColorectumCRCphospholipid biosynthetic process49/2078253/187237.07e-051.51e-0349
GO:00066443ColorectumCRCphospholipid metabolic process65/2078383/187233.21e-044.95e-0365
GO:00060664ColorectumCRCalcohol metabolic process57/2078353/187232.37e-032.27e-0257
GO:00086544EsophagusESCCphospholipid biosynthetic process162/8552253/187232.59e-095.73e-08162
GO:00066446EsophagusESCCphospholipid metabolic process218/8552383/187235.37e-065.59e-05218
GO:00060668EsophagusESCCalcohol metabolic process202/8552353/187237.32e-067.26e-05202
GO:00161263EsophagusESCCsterol biosynthetic process46/855264/187231.91e-051.67e-0446
GO:00066953EsophagusESCCcholesterol biosynthetic process41/855257/187235.25e-054.06e-0441
GO:19026533EsophagusESCCsecondary alcohol biosynthetic process41/855257/187235.25e-054.06e-0441
GO:19026524EsophagusESCCsecondary alcohol metabolic process87/8552147/187236.58e-043.50e-0387
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0516618BreastPrecancerHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection33/684222/84654.29e-043.31e-032.53e-0333
hsa0516619BreastPrecancerHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection33/684222/84654.29e-043.31e-032.53e-0333
hsa0516624BreastIDCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection40/867222/84652.52e-042.21e-031.66e-0340
hsa0516634BreastIDCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection40/867222/84652.52e-042.21e-031.66e-0340
hsa0516642BreastDCISHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection41/846222/84657.03e-056.88e-045.07e-0441
hsa0516652BreastDCISHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection41/846222/84657.03e-056.88e-045.07e-0441
hsa0516620CervixCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection61/1267222/84658.13e-077.98e-064.72e-0661
hsa0516414CervixCCInfluenza A43/1267171/84653.03e-041.64e-039.68e-0443
hsa05166110CervixCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection61/1267222/84658.13e-077.98e-064.72e-0661
hsa0516415CervixCCInfluenza A43/1267171/84653.03e-041.64e-039.68e-0443
hsa05166ColorectumADHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection72/2092222/84655.24e-032.44e-021.55e-0272
hsa051661ColorectumADHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection72/2092222/84655.24e-032.44e-021.55e-0272
hsa0516626EndometriumAEHHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection50/1197222/84654.30e-043.11e-032.27e-0350
hsa05166111EndometriumAEHHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection50/1197222/84654.30e-043.11e-032.27e-0350
hsa0516627EndometriumEECHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection52/1237222/84652.73e-042.36e-031.76e-0352
hsa0516636EndometriumEECHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection52/1237222/84652.73e-042.36e-031.76e-0352
hsa0516420EsophagusHGINInfluenza A42/1383171/84653.41e-032.54e-022.02e-0242
hsa0516639EsophagusHGINHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection51/1383222/84655.84e-034.05e-023.22e-0251
hsa05164110EsophagusHGINInfluenza A42/1383171/84653.41e-032.54e-022.02e-0242
hsa05166114EsophagusHGINHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection51/1383222/84655.84e-034.05e-023.22e-0251
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
FDPSSNVMissense_Mutationc.1036C>Gp.Pro346Alap.P346AP14324protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.006)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
FDPSSNVMissense_Mutationc.458C>Ap.Thr153Asnp.T153NP14324protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.184)TCGA-E2-A10C-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
FDPSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.671N>Tp.Glu224Valp.E224VP14324protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.736)TCGA-PE-A5DD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyCR
FDPSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1150N>Ap.Glu384Lysp.E384KP14324protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.708)TCGA-PE-A5DD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyCR
FDPSSNVMissense_Mutationc.1036C>Gp.Pro346Alap.P346AP14324protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.006)TCGA-PE-A5DE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereCR
FDPSinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.672_673insTCTACCCTGACCTTGCTTp.Glu224_Leu225insSerThrLeuThrLeuLeup.E224_L225insSTLTLLP14324protein_codingTCGA-PE-A5DD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyCR
FDPSSNVMissense_Mutationc.294N>Cp.Glu98Aspp.E98DP14324protein_codingtolerated(0.63)benign(0)TCGA-DS-A0VM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
FDPSSNVMissense_Mutationc.816N>Gp.Phe272Leup.F272LP14324protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.354)TCGA-LP-A5U2-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
FDPSSNVMissense_Mutationc.556N>Gp.Gln186Glup.Q186EP14324protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.011)TCGA-Q1-A5R3-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPR
FDPSSNVMissense_Mutationc.1180C>Gp.Leu394Valp.L394VP14324protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.326)TCGA-Q1-A73O-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
2224FDPSDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEIBANDRONATEIBANDRONIC ACID
2224FDPSDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEinhibitorCHEMBL924ZOLEDRONIC ACID
2224FDPSDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEinhibitor178103833
2224FDPSDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEBisphosphonates18687167,24311107,21151198
2224FDPSDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEZoledronateZOLEDRONIC ACID
2224FDPSDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEinhibitor135651495
2224FDPSDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEinhibitor135650701
2224FDPSDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEinhibitor135650699
2224FDPSDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEinhibitor135650697
2224FDPSDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEMINODRONATE
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