Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: FAM221A

Gene summary for FAM221A

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

FAM221A

Gene ID

340277

Gene namefamily with sequence similarity 221 member A
Gene AliasC7orf46
Cytomap7p15.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0003674

UniProtAcc

A0A024RA57


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
340277FAM221ALZE5THumanEsophagusESCC7.61e-042.90e-010.0514
340277FAM221ALZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.44e-053.89e-010.0667
340277FAM221ALZE20THumanEsophagusESCC3.86e-046.98e-020.0662
340277FAM221ALZE24THumanEsophagusESCC7.58e-175.72e-010.0596
340277FAM221AP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.47e-041.31e-010.0875
340277FAM221AP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.76e-076.95e-020.1177
340277FAM221AP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.51e-112.19e-010.1323
340277FAM221AP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.16e-234.25e-010.0889
340277FAM221AP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.17e-026.19e-040.1131
340277FAM221AP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.41e-112.25e-010.116
340277FAM221AP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.79e-032.08e-010.1426
340277FAM221AP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.68e-02-9.17e-030.1122
340277FAM221AP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.85e-062.68e-020.1149
340277FAM221AP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.37e-04-7.78e-030.1153
340277FAM221AP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.75e-088.04e-020.1124
340277FAM221AP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.47e-028.41e-030.1236
340277FAM221AP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.83e-121.56e-010.108
340277FAM221AP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.50e-043.02e-020.1287
340277FAM221AP26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.23e-081.03e-010.1276
340277FAM221AP27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.47e-163.18e-010.1055
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
FAM221ASNVMissense_Mutationc.682N>Tp.Asp228Tyrp.D228YA4D161protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.795)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
FAM221AdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.582delNp.Thr195LeufsTer13p.T195Lfs*13A4D161protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
FAM221ASNVMissense_Mutationrs777343625c.146G>Ap.Arg49Hisp.R49HA4D161protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
FAM221ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.856N>Gp.Lys286Glup.K286EA4D161protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)benign(0.006)TCGA-VS-A9UD-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
FAM221ASNVMissense_Mutationc.128G>Tp.Arg43Ilep.R43IA4D161protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.096)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FAM221ASNVMissense_Mutationc.140N>Ap.Pro47Hisp.P47HA4D161protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
FAM221ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.286N>Tp.Pro96Serp.P96SA4D161protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.833)TCGA-AP-A1DK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FAM221ASNVMissense_Mutationrs777343625c.146N>Ap.Arg49Hisp.R49HA4D161protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AX-A0J1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FAM221ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.95N>Cp.Leu32Prop.L32PA4D161protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.258)TCGA-AX-A1CE-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelSD
FAM221ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.812N>Ap.Arg271Lysp.R271KA4D161protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0.05)TCGA-AX-A1CE-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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