Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: FADS2

Gene summary for FADS2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

FADS2

Gene ID

9415

Gene namefatty acid desaturase 2
Gene AliasD6D
Cytomap11q12.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001676

UniProtAcc

O95864


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9415FADS2GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC5.76e-244.58e-010.21
9415FADS2GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC1.17e-243.61e-010.21
9415FADS2GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC2.48e-327.56e-010.2096
9415FADS2GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC4.85e-021.08e-010.1581
9415FADS2GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC6.35e-133.67e-010.1577
9415FADS2M2HumanBreastIDC1.62e-024.68e-010.21
9415FADS2P2HumanBreastIDC3.24e-095.78e-010.21
9415FADS2LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC1.47e-141.42e+000.082
9415FADS2LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC3.33e-144.41e-010.0811
9415FADS2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.56e-053.18e-010.0667
9415FADS2LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.57e-034.66e-010.068
9415FADS2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.27e-214.34e-010.1177
9415FADS2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.98e-276.20e-010.1323
9415FADS2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.00e-173.68e-010.1327
9415FADS2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.82e-082.66e-010.1131
9415FADS2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.57e-407.65e-010.116
9415FADS2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.72e-042.80e-010.1426
9415FADS2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.86e-203.43e-010.1122
9415FADS2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.38e-041.46e-010.1149
9415FADS2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.39e-245.46e-010.1153
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:007233012BreastIDCmonocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process29/1434214/187231.91e-031.83e-0229
GO:001605313BreastIDCorganic acid biosynthetic process39/1434316/187232.13e-031.99e-0239
GO:000663312BreastIDCfatty acid biosynthetic process23/1434163/187233.21e-032.70e-0223
GO:004639413BreastIDCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process38/1434314/187233.39e-032.83e-0238
GO:00066318EsophagusESCCfatty acid metabolic process217/8552390/187234.21e-053.39e-04217
GO:00463948EsophagusESCCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process175/8552314/187231.98e-041.26e-03175
GO:00160538EsophagusESCCorganic acid biosynthetic process175/8552316/187233.04e-041.82e-03175
GO:001605321LiverHCCorganic acid biosynthetic process200/7958316/187235.24e-143.22e-12200
GO:000663122LiverHCCfatty acid metabolic process238/7958390/187238.24e-144.84e-12238
GO:004639421LiverHCCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process198/7958314/187231.19e-136.78e-12198
GO:007233021LiverHCCmonocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process129/7958214/187231.08e-072.09e-06129
GO:000663321LiverHCCfatty acid biosynthetic process96/7958163/187231.71e-051.85e-0496
GO:0036109LiverHCCalpha-linolenic acid metabolic process9/795810/187232.79e-031.31e-029
GO:000167621LiverHCClong-chain fatty acid metabolic process60/7958112/187231.17e-024.28e-0260
GO:00160537Oral cavityOSCCorganic acid biosynthetic process155/7305316/187231.64e-041.13e-03155
GO:00463947Oral cavityOSCCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process154/7305314/187231.73e-041.19e-03154
GO:00066317Oral cavityOSCCfatty acid metabolic process186/7305390/187232.65e-041.69e-03186
GO:00066363Oral cavityOSCCunsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process28/730551/187231.54e-024.99e-0228
GO:000663611Oral cavityEOLPunsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process13/221851/187235.43e-032.82e-0213
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa012129EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa0121214EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa012124LiverHCCFatty acid metabolism45/402057/84651.05e-061.10e-056.09e-0645
hsa033204LiverHCCPPAR signaling pathway48/402075/84652.83e-039.37e-035.21e-0348
hsa010402LiverHCCBiosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids19/402027/84651.37e-023.33e-021.85e-0219
hsa012125LiverHCCFatty acid metabolism45/402057/84651.05e-061.10e-056.09e-0645
hsa033205LiverHCCPPAR signaling pathway48/402075/84652.83e-039.37e-035.21e-0348
hsa010403LiverHCCBiosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids19/402027/84651.37e-023.33e-021.85e-0219
hsa0121221ProstateTumorFatty acid metabolism23/179157/84657.60e-043.59e-032.23e-0323
hsa010404ProstateTumorBiosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids12/179127/84655.53e-031.93e-021.19e-0212
hsa0121231ProstateTumorFatty acid metabolism23/179157/84657.60e-043.59e-032.23e-0323
hsa0104011ProstateTumorBiosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids12/179127/84655.53e-031.93e-021.19e-0212
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
FADS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.415N>Tp.His139Tyrp.H139YO95864protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.461)TCGA-B6-A0I5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FADS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs750796701c.400N>Tp.Leu134Phep.L134FO95864protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
FADS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1113C>Gp.Phe371Leup.F371LO95864protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.174)TCGA-BH-A18T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
FADS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1033N>Gp.Met345Valp.M345VO95864protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.542)TCGA-D8-A1XQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FADS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.873N>Cp.Lys291Asnp.K291NO95864protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.197)TCGA-E2-A14W-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
FADS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.975N>Ap.Phe325Leup.F325LO95864protein_codingtolerated(0.83)benign(0.021)TCGA-GM-A2DH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxolCR
FADS2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.316_317insGTATTCGGTCTTGTCCTTTTCATTGACCACCCTGGACp.Asn106SerfsTer9p.N106Sfs*9O95864protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0D1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereSD
FADS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs777219575c.424N>Ap.Ala142Thrp.A142TO95864protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.102)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
FADS2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.416A>Tp.His139Leup.H139LO95864protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.461)TCGA-AA-3870-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyfolinicCR
FADS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.694G>Ap.Asp232Asnp.D232NO95864protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-A00O-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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