Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ETFA

Gene summary for ETFA

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ETFA

Gene ID

2108

Gene nameelectron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha
Gene AliasEMA
Cytomap15q24.2-q24.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006082

UniProtAcc

A0A0S2Z3L0


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2108ETFAHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.90e-12-3.98e-010.0155
2108ETFAHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.64e-054.38e-01-0.1954
2108ETFAHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS3.61e-06-4.09e-010.3859
2108ETFAHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS5.98e-04-3.38e-010.3005
2108ETFAA001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP4.82e-04-2.20e-010.1278
2108ETFAA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP7.50e-29-4.42e-01-0.1294
2108ETFAA015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP2.24e-10-4.76e-01-0.0228
2108ETFAA014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP1.30e-05-4.48e-01-0.1184
2108ETFAA002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP5.49e-16-4.50e-010.0324
2108ETFAA002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.34e-05-2.10e-010.2786
2108ETFAA001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP3.46e-14-5.82e-01-0.1557
2108ETFAA001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP1.80e-17-4.27e-01-0.0272
2108ETFAA002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP2.09e-22-4.83e-01-0.1236
2108ETFAA001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP6.28e-09-2.94e-010.0184
2108ETFAA015-C-005HumanColorectumFAP6.79e-05-3.34e-01-0.0336
2108ETFAA015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP9.74e-18-5.84e-01-0.0994
2108ETFAA015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP2.55e-15-4.16e-01-0.0511
2108ETFAA002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP6.04e-21-5.70e-01-0.1561
2108ETFAA015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP3.08e-32-5.13e-01-0.1899
2108ETFAA001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP2.22e-17-4.33e-010.0135
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006091ColorectumADgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy209/3918490/187233.17e-286.61e-25209
GO:0022900ColorectumADelectron transport chain89/3918175/187231.42e-188.91e-1689
GO:0044282ColorectumADsmall molecule catabolic process118/3918376/187231.05e-063.55e-05118
GO:0006635ColorectumADfatty acid beta-oxidation33/391874/187233.98e-061.09e-0433
GO:0009062ColorectumADfatty acid catabolic process41/3918100/187234.02e-061.09e-0441
GO:0019395ColorectumADfatty acid oxidation40/3918103/187232.43e-054.69e-0440
GO:0016042ColorectumADlipid catabolic process97/3918320/187234.31e-057.56e-0497
GO:0006631ColorectumADfatty acid metabolic process114/3918390/187235.58e-059.44e-04114
GO:0072329ColorectumADmonocarboxylic acid catabolic process44/3918122/187238.05e-051.28e-0344
GO:0034440ColorectumADlipid oxidation40/3918108/187238.52e-051.32e-0340
GO:0030258ColorectumADlipid modification67/3918212/187231.66e-042.27e-0367
GO:0016054ColorectumADorganic acid catabolic process73/3918240/187233.20e-043.81e-0373
GO:0044242ColorectumADcellular lipid catabolic process66/3918214/187233.96e-044.50e-0366
GO:0046395ColorectumADcarboxylic acid catabolic process70/3918236/187239.06e-048.71e-0370
GO:00060912ColorectumMSSgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy186/3467490/187231.14e-242.15e-21186
GO:00229002ColorectumMSSelectron transport chain83/3467175/187232.06e-181.17e-1583
GO:00090622ColorectumMSSfatty acid catabolic process32/3467100/187238.28e-048.67e-0332
GO:00442822ColorectumMSSsmall molecule catabolic process94/3467376/187239.85e-049.86e-0394
GO:00302582ColorectumMSSlipid modification57/3467212/187231.64e-031.49e-0257
GO:00066312ColorectumMSSfatty acid metabolic process95/3467390/187232.20e-031.84e-0295
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ETFASNVMissense_Mutationc.626G>Ap.Arg209Glnp.R209QP13804protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-AA-3510-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ETFASNVMissense_Mutationc.196G>Tp.Asp66Tyrp.D66YP13804protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.641)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
ETFASNVMissense_Mutationc.626N>Ap.Arg209Glnp.R209QP13804protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-AA-A02W-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
ETFASNVMissense_Mutationc.280N>Gp.Pro94Alap.P94AP13804protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.309)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
ETFASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.893N>Tp.Ala298Valp.A298VP13804protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.937)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ETFASNVMissense_Mutationc.196N>Tp.Asp66Tyrp.D66YP13804protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.641)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ETFASNVMissense_Mutationc.986T>Cp.Ile329Thrp.I329TP13804protein_codingtolerated(0.45)benign(0)TCGA-A5-A0GP-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ETFASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.983A>Cp.Glu328Alap.E328AP13804protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.001)TCGA-A5-A1OH-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinCR
ETFASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.483G>Tp.Glu161Aspp.E161DP13804protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.007)TCGA-A5-A2K5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ETFASNVMissense_Mutationrs865839624c.137G>Ap.Arg46Hisp.R46HP13804protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.001)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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