Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ERP44

Gene summary for ERP44

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ERP44

Gene ID

23071

Gene nameendoplasmic reticulum protein 44
Gene AliasPDIA10
Cytomap9q31.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006457

UniProtAcc

Q9BS26


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
23071ERP44LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.01e-027.13e-010.082
23071ERP44LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.71e-194.71e-010.0811
23071ERP44LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC4.35e-043.81e-010.0667
23071ERP44LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC3.62e-052.38e-010.0662
23071ERP44LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.18e-206.79e-010.0596
23071ERP44LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC6.85e-065.83e-010.0845
23071ERP44P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.42e-529.29e-010.1177
23071ERP44P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.75e-389.21e-010.1323
23071ERP44P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.81e-223.43e-010.1327
23071ERP44P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.60e-325.93e-010.0889
23071ERP44P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.81e-215.77e-010.1131
23071ERP44P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-336.54e-010.116
23071ERP44P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.26e-301.24e+000.1426
23071ERP44P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.52e-366.23e-010.1122
23071ERP44P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.10e-276.34e-010.1149
23071ERP44P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.21e-326.34e-010.1153
23071ERP44P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.76e-144.73e-010.1278
23071ERP44P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.94e-047.48e-010.1662
23071ERP44P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.99e-204.96e-010.1124
23071ERP44P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.23e-641.42e+000.1617
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0034976111EsophagusESCCresponse to endoplasmic reticulum stress192/8552256/187237.15e-221.30e-19192
GO:0006457110EsophagusESCCprotein folding163/8552212/187231.13e-201.74e-18163
GO:0035966111EsophagusESCCresponse to topologically incorrect protein125/8552159/187231.44e-171.27e-15125
GO:0006986111EsophagusESCCresponse to unfolded protein107/8552137/187237.01e-153.87e-13107
GO:00091002EsophagusESCCglycoprotein metabolic process226/8552387/187232.64e-073.94e-06226
GO:004545419EsophagusESCCcell redox homeostasis29/855235/187236.61e-066.75e-0529
GO:00064577LiverCirrhoticprotein folding114/4634212/187239.23e-202.31e-17114
GO:00349767LiverCirrhoticresponse to endoplasmic reticulum stress130/4634256/187231.72e-193.86e-17130
GO:00359667LiverCirrhoticresponse to topologically incorrect protein91/4634159/187232.07e-183.60e-1691
GO:00069867LiverCirrhoticresponse to unfolded protein79/4634137/187231.99e-162.49e-1479
GO:00454547LiverCirrhoticcell redox homeostasis16/463435/187235.53e-032.80e-0216
GO:003497612LiverHCCresponse to endoplasmic reticulum stress189/7958256/187231.43e-244.06e-22189
GO:000645712LiverHCCprotein folding160/7958212/187231.07e-221.88e-20160
GO:003596612LiverHCCresponse to topologically incorrect protein123/7958159/187232.60e-193.44e-17123
GO:000698612LiverHCCresponse to unfolded protein103/7958137/187236.50e-154.48e-13103
GO:004545412LiverHCCcell redox homeostasis26/795835/187231.37e-041.11e-0326
GO:0009100LiverHCCglycoprotein metabolic process193/7958387/187231.89e-039.62e-03193
GO:000645718Oral cavityOSCCprotein folding154/7305212/187231.89e-234.60e-21154
GO:003497620Oral cavityOSCCresponse to endoplasmic reticulum stress178/7305256/187232.59e-236.06e-21178
GO:003596620Oral cavityOSCCresponse to topologically incorrect protein117/7305159/187236.93e-198.60e-17117
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ERP44SNVMissense_Mutationc.1036N>Gp.Gln346Glup.Q346EQ9BS26protein_codingtolerated(0.12)possibly_damaging(0.678)TCGA-A2-A0CL-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanSD
ERP44insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.683_684insTATCTCTTTCTCCCp.Asn229IlefsTer9p.N229Ifs*9Q9BS26protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0B8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
ERP44SNVMissense_Mutationc.494N>Cp.Gly165Alap.G165AQ9BS26protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.103)TCGA-DS-A0VM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
ERP44SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.677N>Gp.Ala226Glyp.A226GQ9BS26protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0)TCGA-VS-A9U7-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ERP44SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.766N>Gp.Leu256Valp.L256VQ9BS26protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.971)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ERP44SNVMissense_Mutationc.340C>Tp.Arg114Cysp.R114CQ9BS26protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.967)TCGA-AA-3950-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ERP44SNVMissense_Mutationrs776153086c.442C>Tp.Arg148Trpp.R148WQ9BS26protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.031)TCGA-AD-5900-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ERP44SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1159N>Ap.Phe387Ilep.F387IQ9BS26protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AG-3893-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapyfolinicCR
ERP44SNVMissense_Mutationrs746106972c.1208N>Ap.Arg403Glnp.R403QQ9BS26protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.124)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ERP44SNVMissense_Mutationrs140677553c.602N>Tp.Pro201Leup.P201LQ9BS26protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.067)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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