Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ENPP3

Gene summary for ENPP3

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ENPP3

Gene ID

5169

Gene nameectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 3
Gene AliasB10
Cytomap6q23.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001775

UniProtAcc

O14638


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5169ENPP3HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.42e-046.77e-01-0.0811
5169ENPP3HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.04e-116.64e-01-0.1954
5169ENPP3HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD6.31e-034.10e-010.0674
5169ENPP3HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS1.24e-227.88e-010.294
5169ENPP3HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS2.39e-06-3.12e-010.3005
5169ENPP3A002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP1.61e-022.76e-010.242
5169ENPP3A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP4.19e-07-3.58e-03-0.1294
5169ENPP3A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP7.47e-04-1.88e-01-0.0228
5169ENPP3A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP2.56e-03-7.61e-020.0324
5169ENPP3A002-C-021HumanColorectumFAP1.31e-064.80e-010.1171
5169ENPP3A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP4.84e-11-2.87e-01-0.1236
5169ENPP3A015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP1.28e-09-3.64e-01-0.0994
5169ENPP3A002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP1.10e-06-1.34e-01-0.1561
5169ENPP3A015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP9.49e-09-2.20e-01-0.1899
5169ENPP3A001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP2.41e-031.14e-010.0135
5169ENPP3A002-C-016HumanColorectumFAP5.28e-07-1.19e-010.0521
5169ENPP3A015-C-002HumanColorectumFAP6.20e-04-2.20e-01-0.0763
5169ENPP3A002-C-116HumanColorectumFAP1.75e-08-2.00e-01-0.0452
5169ENPP3A014-C-008HumanColorectumFAP7.36e-05-1.54e-01-0.191
5169ENPP3A018-E-020HumanColorectumFAP5.26e-10-2.25e-01-0.2034
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0046034ColorectumADATP metabolic process142/3918277/187232.64e-298.26e-26142
GO:0009117ColorectumADnucleotide metabolic process168/3918489/187232.20e-123.36e-10168
GO:0006753ColorectumADnucleoside phosphate metabolic process169/3918497/187234.99e-126.98e-10169
GO:0044270ColorectumADcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process147/3918451/187233.35e-092.23e-07147
GO:0046700ColorectumADheterocycle catabolic process145/3918445/187234.37e-092.84e-07145
GO:0034655ColorectumADnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process133/3918407/187231.56e-089.12e-07133
GO:0019439ColorectumADaromatic compound catabolic process146/3918467/187237.48e-083.84e-06146
GO:1901361ColorectumADorganic cyclic compound catabolic process153/3918495/187238.23e-084.18e-06153
GO:0009141ColorectumADnucleoside triphosphate metabolic process48/3918112/187231.27e-076.02e-0648
GO:00460342ColorectumMSSATP metabolic process125/3467277/187231.38e-242.15e-21125
GO:00442702ColorectumMSScellular nitrogen compound catabolic process141/3467451/187232.95e-113.83e-09141
GO:00467002ColorectumMSSheterocycle catabolic process139/3467445/187234.37e-115.05e-09139
GO:00346552ColorectumMSSnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process129/3467407/187237.48e-118.18e-09129
GO:19013612ColorectumMSSorganic cyclic compound catabolic process148/3467495/187233.47e-103.18e-08148
GO:00194392ColorectumMSSaromatic compound catabolic process140/3467467/187238.56e-106.85e-08140
GO:00091172ColorectumMSSnucleotide metabolic process144/3467489/187231.87e-091.35e-07144
GO:00067532ColorectumMSSnucleoside phosphate metabolic process145/3467497/187233.25e-092.23e-07145
GO:00091412ColorectumMSSnucleoside triphosphate metabolic process42/3467112/187231.75e-065.60e-0542
GO:00460344ColorectumFAPATP metabolic process87/2622277/187236.50e-146.63e-1187
GO:00442704ColorectumFAPcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process101/2622451/187237.42e-073.44e-05101
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa002402LiverHCCPyrimidine metabolism44/402058/84659.34e-067.11e-053.95e-0544
hsa012322LiverHCCNucleotide metabolism59/402085/84653.30e-051.88e-041.04e-0459
hsa002403LiverHCCPyrimidine metabolism44/402058/84659.34e-067.11e-053.95e-0544
hsa012323LiverHCCNucleotide metabolism59/402085/84653.30e-051.88e-041.04e-0459
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ENPP3SNVMissense_Mutationc.2071N>Cp.Gly691Argp.G691RO14638protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-A8-A082-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
ENPP3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.460G>Ap.Glu154Lysp.E154KO14638protein_codingtolerated(0.2)benign(0.007)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ENPP3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1841G>Ap.Arg614Lysp.R614KO14638protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.005)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ENPP3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1288N>Gp.Arg430Glyp.R430GO14638protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.7)TCGA-C8-A132-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ENPP3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1364N>Ap.Arg455Lysp.R455KO14638protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-S3-AA10-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanCR
ENPP3insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.2597_2598insACACAAAGAAAAAAp.Tyr867HisfsTer21p.Y867Hfs*21O14638protein_codingTCGA-A8-A0AB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
ENPP3insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.603_604insCCTACCAAAACCTTCCCACATCAAAGTAGTTGTCCCTATATATAGp.Pro207_Asn208insHisGlnSerSerCysProTyrIleTerProThrLysThrPheProp.P207_N208insHQSSCPYI*PTKTFPO14638protein_codingTCGA-AO-A128-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
ENPP3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1343N>Cp.Leu448Prop.L448PO14638protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-C5-A7UE-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
ENPP3SNVMissense_Mutationrs371115901c.305N>Ap.Arg102Hisp.R102HO14638protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-C5-A8XH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ENPP3SNVMissense_Mutationrs201810317c.2519N>Ap.Arg840Hisp.R840HO14638protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-DS-A0VM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5169ENPP3DRUGGABLE GENOME, EXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANEAGS-16C3F
5169ENPP3DRUGGABLE GENOME, EXTERNAL SIDE OF PLASMA MEMBRANEAGS-16M8F
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