Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: EHD4

Gene summary for EHD4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

EHD4

Gene ID

30844

Gene nameEH domain containing 4
Gene AliasPAST4
Cytomap15q15.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001932

UniProtAcc

A0A024R9N6


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
30844EHD4LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC4.92e-16-3.69e-010.0811
30844EHD4LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.82e-05-4.27e-010.0667
30844EHD4LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.15e-17-5.72e-010.067
30844EHD4LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC8.25e-20-5.86e-010.0662
30844EHD4LZE21D1HumanEsophagusHGIN2.75e-03-5.63e-010.0632
30844EHD4LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN1.06e-07-7.22e-010.0595
30844EHD4LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.58e-24-3.42e-010.0596
30844EHD4LZE22D3HumanEsophagusHGIN2.01e-02-5.46e-010.0653
30844EHD4LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.38e-13-7.04e-010.0845
30844EHD4P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.98e-04-1.56e-010.0875
30844EHD4P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.59e-33-5.26e-010.1177
30844EHD4P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.82e-19-1.54e-010.1323
30844EHD4P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.40e-31-2.64e-010.1327
30844EHD4P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.56e-09-1.12e-010.0889
30844EHD4P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.63e-21-2.14e-010.1131
30844EHD4P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.98e-47-5.49e-010.116
30844EHD4P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.39e-12-8.92e-020.1426
30844EHD4P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.61e-27-2.48e-010.1122
30844EHD4P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.93e-13-1.20e-010.1149
30844EHD4P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.41e-37-5.75e-010.1153
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001619710EsophagusHGINendosomal transport57/2587230/187235.74e-061.81e-0457
GO:007265920EsophagusHGINprotein localization to plasma membrane66/2587284/187231.11e-053.18e-0466
GO:009887610EsophagusHGINvesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane36/2587136/187236.76e-051.55e-0336
GO:199077818EsophagusHGINprotein localization to cell periphery71/2587333/187231.05e-042.24e-0371
GO:001619715EsophagusESCCendosomal transport168/8552230/187232.28e-171.93e-15168
GO:0072659110EsophagusESCCprotein localization to plasma membrane193/8552284/187231.95e-141.03e-12193
GO:199077819EsophagusESCCprotein localization to cell periphery217/8552333/187234.08e-131.88e-11217
GO:009887615EsophagusESCCvesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane99/8552136/187231.13e-103.39e-0999
GO:003010018EsophagusESCCregulation of endocytosis135/8552211/187235.75e-081.02e-06135
GO:00324565EsophagusESCCendocytic recycling51/855273/187232.47e-052.10e-0451
GO:00182124EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-tyrosine modification202/8552378/187231.34e-036.39e-03202
GO:00181084EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation200/8552375/187231.60e-037.45e-03200
GO:00507303EsophagusESCCregulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation144/8552264/187232.22e-039.78e-03144
GO:00512592EsophagusESCCprotein complex oligomerization130/8552238/187233.29e-031.36e-02130
GO:00069073EsophagusESCCpinocytosis16/855222/187239.46e-033.28e-0216
GO:199077811LiverCirrhoticprotein localization to cell periphery135/4634333/187231.18e-106.21e-09135
GO:007265911LiverCirrhoticprotein localization to plasma membrane119/4634284/187231.30e-106.80e-09119
GO:001619711LiverCirrhoticendosomal transport93/4634230/187231.01e-072.93e-0693
GO:009887611LiverCirrhoticvesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane59/4634136/187231.46e-062.88e-0559
GO:003010011LiverCirrhoticregulation of endocytosis74/4634211/187234.86e-043.90e-0374
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0414429EsophagusHGINEndocytosis76/1383251/84651.74e-083.34e-072.65e-0776
hsa04144113EsophagusHGINEndocytosis76/1383251/84651.74e-083.34e-072.65e-0776
hsa04144210EsophagusESCCEndocytosis186/4205251/84659.74e-164.66e-142.39e-14186
hsa0414437EsophagusESCCEndocytosis186/4205251/84659.74e-164.66e-142.39e-14186
hsa0414412LiverCirrhoticEndocytosis119/2530251/84652.33e-094.56e-082.81e-08119
hsa0414413LiverCirrhoticEndocytosis119/2530251/84652.33e-094.56e-082.81e-08119
hsa0414422LiverHCCEndocytosis178/4020251/84652.03e-145.22e-132.91e-13178
hsa0414432LiverHCCEndocytosis178/4020251/84652.03e-145.22e-132.91e-13178
hsa0414427Oral cavityOSCCEndocytosis174/3704251/84659.42e-174.51e-152.29e-15174
hsa04144112Oral cavityOSCCEndocytosis174/3704251/84659.42e-174.51e-152.29e-15174
hsa0414428Oral cavityLPEndocytosis121/2418251/84651.89e-113.70e-102.38e-10121
hsa0414436Oral cavityLPEndocytosis121/2418251/84651.89e-113.70e-102.38e-10121
hsa0414425ProstateBPHEndocytosis89/1718251/84651.06e-081.29e-077.99e-0889
hsa04144111ProstateBPHEndocytosis89/1718251/84651.06e-081.29e-077.99e-0889
hsa0414426ProstateTumorEndocytosis92/1791251/84657.83e-091.04e-076.43e-0892
hsa0414435ProstateTumorEndocytosis92/1791251/84657.83e-091.04e-076.43e-0892
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
EHD4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.739N>Tp.Ile247Phep.I247FQ9H223protein_codingtolerated(0.39)benign(0.115)TCGA-OL-A66N-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
EHD4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.422N>Ap.Cys141Tyrp.C141YQ9H223protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.934)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
EHD4SNVMissense_Mutationrs779954148c.1354G>Ap.Asp452Asnp.D452NQ9H223protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.354)TCGA-C5-A3HE-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
EHD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.908N>Ap.Arg303Glnp.R303QQ9H223protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-JX-A5QV-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EHD4SNVMissense_Mutationrs747383299c.1555G>Ap.Glu519Lysp.E519KQ9H223protein_codingtolerated(0.14)possibly_damaging(0.896)TCGA-LP-A7HU-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EHD4SNVMissense_Mutationrs770079590c.389N>Ap.Arg130Hisp.R130HQ9H223protein_codingtolerated(0.12)possibly_damaging(0.738)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EHD4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1053N>Gp.Ile351Metp.I351MQ9H223protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.49)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EHD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1127C>Tp.Ser376Leup.S376LQ9H223protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.012)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
EHD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1234N>Cp.Val412Leup.V412LQ9H223protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.001)TCGA-AA-A02K-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyfolinicPD
EHD4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1034N>Cp.Leu345Prop.L345PQ9H223protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.781)TCGA-AD-6889-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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