Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: EGR1

Gene summary for EGR1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

EGR1

Gene ID

1958

Gene nameearly growth response 1
Gene AliasAT225
Cytomap5q31.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

P18146


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1958EGR1GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC1.75e-316.52e-01-0.0288
1958EGR1GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC2.97e-06-1.52e-010.21
1958EGR1GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC1.17e-244.18e-010.1081
1958EGR1GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC7.72e-06-5.19e-010.2096
1958EGR1GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC5.19e-155.65e-010.1581
1958EGR1GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC2.08e-125.12e-010.1517
1958EGR1GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC3.77e-053.93e-010.1551
1958EGR1GSM4909299HumanBreastIDC8.42e-531.02e+000.035
1958EGR1GSM4909300HumanBreastIDC2.23e-045.74e-010.0334
1958EGR1GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC4.12e-226.00e-010.1577
1958EGR1GSM4909303HumanBreastIDC3.80e-036.25e-010.0438
1958EGR1GSM4909305HumanBreastIDC3.22e-073.56e-010.0436
1958EGR1GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC9.85e-033.47e-020.1564
1958EGR1GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC1.00e-256.80e-010.158
1958EGR1GSM4909309HumanBreastIDC6.60e-075.27e-010.0483
1958EGR1GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC6.69e-09-1.54e-030.1534
1958EGR1GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC1.78e-095.00e-010.1552
1958EGR1GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC4.90e-237.96e-010.0391
1958EGR1GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC1.70e-05-6.92e-010.21
1958EGR1GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC2.34e-094.30e-010.1355
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00362939BreastPrecancerresponse to decreased oxygen levels53/1080322/187234.09e-126.84e-1053
GO:00016669BreastPrecancerresponse to hypoxia51/1080307/187237.33e-121.11e-0951
GO:00704829BreastPrecancerresponse to oxygen levels55/1080347/187237.47e-121.11e-0955
GO:00362948BreastPrecancercellular response to decreased oxygen levels31/1080161/187232.61e-092.11e-0731
GO:00714538BreastPrecancercellular response to oxygen levels32/1080177/187237.32e-095.52e-0732
GO:00709979BreastPrecancerneuron death50/1080361/187237.75e-095.70e-0750
GO:00714565BreastPrecancercellular response to hypoxia29/1080151/187238.98e-096.50e-0729
GO:19033209BreastPrecancerregulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal38/1080242/187231.71e-081.17e-0638
GO:19012149BreastPrecancerregulation of neuron death41/1080319/187231.27e-064.80e-0541
GO:00018196BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of cytokine production52/1080467/187234.18e-061.29e-0452
GO:00436209BreastPrecancerregulation of DNA-templated transcription in response to stress13/108053/187237.06e-061.95e-0413
GO:00436189BreastPrecancerregulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to stress12/108047/187231.02e-052.67e-0412
GO:00103323BreastPrecancerresponse to gamma radiation13/108056/187231.35e-053.38e-0413
GO:00421107BreastPrecancerT cell activation52/1080487/187231.37e-053.42e-0452
GO:00342849BreastPrecancerresponse to monosaccharide29/1080225/187234.19e-059.00e-0429
GO:00097439BreastPrecancerresponse to carbohydrate31/1080253/187236.15e-051.25e-0331
GO:00093148BreastPrecancerresponse to radiation47/1080456/187238.39e-051.62e-0347
GO:00712147BreastPrecancercellular response to abiotic stimulus37/1080331/187239.12e-051.73e-0337
GO:01040047BreastPrecancercellular response to environmental stimulus37/1080331/187239.12e-051.73e-0337
GO:0002931BreastPrecancerresponse to ischemia12/108058/187239.65e-051.80e-0312
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0502016BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0516618BreastPrecancerHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection33/684222/84654.29e-043.31e-032.53e-0333
hsa0502017BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0516619BreastPrecancerHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection33/684222/84654.29e-043.31e-032.53e-0333
hsa0502023BreastIDCPrion disease102/867273/84653.70e-344.01e-323.00e-32102
hsa0516624BreastIDCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection40/867222/84652.52e-042.21e-031.66e-0340
hsa0502033BreastIDCPrion disease102/867273/84653.70e-344.01e-323.00e-32102
hsa0516634BreastIDCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection40/867222/84652.52e-042.21e-031.66e-0340
hsa0502043BreastDCISPrion disease100/846273/84651.44e-331.55e-311.14e-31100
hsa0516642BreastDCISHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection41/846222/84657.03e-056.88e-045.07e-0441
hsa0502053BreastDCISPrion disease100/846273/84651.44e-331.55e-311.14e-31100
hsa0516652BreastDCISHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection41/846222/84657.03e-056.88e-045.07e-0441
hsa0502018CervixCCPrion disease98/1267273/84652.64e-181.42e-168.42e-1798
hsa0516620CervixCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection61/1267222/84658.13e-077.98e-064.72e-0661
hsa0491212CervixCCGnRH signaling pathway26/126793/84658.72e-043.87e-032.29e-0326
hsa0492812CervixCCParathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action27/1267106/84653.12e-031.19e-027.03e-0327
hsa049336CervixCCAGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications25/1267100/84655.64e-031.88e-021.11e-0225
hsa0502019CervixCCPrion disease98/1267273/84652.64e-181.42e-168.42e-1798
hsa05166110CervixCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection61/1267222/84658.13e-077.98e-064.72e-0661
hsa0491213CervixCCGnRH signaling pathway26/126793/84658.72e-043.87e-032.29e-0326
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
EGR1CD8TRMCervixN_HPVEGR3,FOSB,FOS, etc.2.86e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
EGR1ABSColorectumMSI-HFOS,JUNB,BTG2, etc.2.58e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
EGR1STMOral cavityNEOLPFOS,JUNB,FOSB, etc.8.16e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
EGR1DUCT1PancreasPanINIER2,JUN,FOS, etc.2.87e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
EGR1MASTPancreasADJFOS,FOSB,NFKBIA, etc.1.53e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
EGR1MASTPancreasHealthyFOS,FOSB,NFKBIA, etc.9.35e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
EGR1MASTPancreasPDACFOS,FOSB,NFKBIA, etc.1.74e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
EGR1CHIEFStomachCAGFOSB,FOS,JUNB, etc.1.07e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
EGR1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1145A>Gp.His382Argp.H382RP18146protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-D8-A1XK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
EGR1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.358_359insCCGTGATCCTTGGCCGTGGATGTCCCGGCAGCCCGGGTTTGGGp.Ser120ThrfsTer110p.S120Tfs*110P18146protein_codingTCGA-A8-A093-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
EGR1insertionFrame_Shift_Insrs746692720c.993_994insCp.His334ProfsTer13p.H334Pfs*13P18146protein_codingTCGA-AN-A03X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EGR1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1258N>Tp.Arg420Trpp.R420WP18146protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.986)TCGA-EA-A3HU-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EGR1SNVMissense_Mutationc.62G>Ap.Gly21Glup.G21EP18146protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)benign(0.186)TCGA-EK-A2PG-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EGR1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1055C>Tp.Ser352Phep.S352FP18146protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.916)TCGA-EK-A2PG-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EGR1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1070G>Tp.Arg357Leup.R357LP18146protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-EK-A2R9-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EGR1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.114N>Ap.Met38Ilep.M38IP18146protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.1)benign(0.015)TCGA-MA-AA41-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
EGR1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.931T>Cp.Tyr311Hisp.Y311HP18146protein_codingtolerated(0.12)probably_damaging(0.96)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
EGR1SNVMissense_Mutationc.964C>Tp.Arg322Cysp.R322CP18146protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AA-3663-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1958EGR1NAGENIPINGENIPIN26283511
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