Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: DLG2

Gene summary for DLG2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

DLG2

Gene ID

1740

Gene namediscs large MAGUK scaffold protein 2
Gene AliasPPP1R58
Cytomap11q14.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

Q15700


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1740DLG2HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.44e-021.82e-01-0.0811
1740DLG2HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.24e-104.45e-01-0.1954
1740DLG2HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.60e-074.38e-01-0.1207
1740DLG2HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.86e-032.86e-01-0.1526
1740DLG2HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.24e-185.60e-01-0.1464
1740DLG2HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.85e-246.91e-01-0.1001
1740DLG2HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.42e-105.07e-01-0.059
1740DLG2HTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.58e-034.94e-01-0.1706
1740DLG2HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD1.56e-058.18e-020.0674
1740DLG2HTA11_6818_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.70e-118.35e-010.0112
1740DLG2HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS6.04e-063.67e-010.281
1740DLG2HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS2.68e-022.13e-010.3005
1740DLG2AEH-subject1HumanEndometriumAEH2.52e-032.13e-01-0.3059
1740DLG2AEH-subject5HumanEndometriumAEH1.81e-063.05e-01-0.2953
1740DLG2EEC-subject1HumanEndometriumEEC3.26e-073.33e-01-0.2682
1740DLG2EEC-subject4HumanEndometriumEEC2.44e-074.62e-01-0.2571
1740DLG2TD9HumanLungIAC7.74e-048.94e-010.088
1740DLG2RNA-P10T1-P10T1-2HumanLungAIS3.16e-041.27e+00-0.1028
1740DLG2RNA-P10T1-P10T1-4HumanLungAIS1.15e-031.36e+00-0.1173
1740DLG2RNA-P10T2-P10T2-1HumanLungAAH2.33e-121.57e+00-0.1271
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0009150ColorectumADpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process142/3918368/187234.29e-151.17e-12142
GO:0006163ColorectumADpurine nucleotide metabolic process149/3918396/187231.08e-142.80e-12149
GO:0072521ColorectumADpurine-containing compound metabolic process153/3918416/187234.34e-141.01e-11153
GO:0009259ColorectumADribonucleotide metabolic process144/3918385/187235.25e-141.13e-11144
GO:0019693ColorectumADribose phosphate metabolic process145/3918396/187233.01e-135.71e-11145
GO:0009117ColorectumADnucleotide metabolic process168/3918489/187232.20e-123.36e-10168
GO:0006753ColorectumADnucleoside phosphate metabolic process169/3918497/187234.99e-126.98e-10169
GO:0009135ColorectumADpurine nucleoside diphosphate metabolic process47/3918103/187231.61e-089.22e-0747
GO:0009179ColorectumADpurine ribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process47/3918103/187231.61e-089.22e-0747
GO:0009185ColorectumADribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process47/3918106/187234.85e-082.55e-0647
GO:0007163ColorectumADestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity77/3918218/187235.72e-072.08e-0577
GO:0009132ColorectumADnucleoside diphosphate metabolic process49/3918124/187231.75e-065.31e-0549
GO:0045197ColorectumADestablishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity20/391844/187232.26e-042.94e-0320
GO:0010038ColorectumADresponse to metal ion106/3918373/187233.22e-043.83e-03106
GO:0035088ColorectumADestablishment or maintenance of apical/basal cell polarity21/391849/187234.31e-044.82e-0321
GO:0061245ColorectumADestablishment or maintenance of bipolar cell polarity21/391849/187234.31e-044.82e-0321
GO:0071248ColorectumADcellular response to metal ion61/3918197/187235.74e-046.09e-0361
GO:0071241ColorectumADcellular response to inorganic substance68/3918226/187236.98e-047.10e-0368
GO:0009126ColorectumADpurine nucleoside monophosphate metabolic process19/391844/187237.13e-047.21e-0319
GO:0030705ColorectumADcytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport60/3918195/187237.56e-047.59e-0360
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04530ColorectumADTight junction76/2092169/84655.49e-099.69e-086.18e-0876
hsa045301ColorectumADTight junction76/2092169/84655.49e-099.69e-086.18e-0876
hsa045302ColorectumSERTight junction59/1580169/84653.24e-075.98e-064.34e-0659
hsa045303ColorectumSERTight junction59/1580169/84653.24e-075.98e-064.34e-0659
hsa045304ColorectumMSSTight junction66/1875169/84654.10e-076.25e-063.83e-0666
hsa04390ColorectumMSSHippo signaling pathway48/1875157/84658.32e-033.10e-021.90e-0248
hsa045305ColorectumMSSTight junction66/1875169/84654.10e-076.25e-063.83e-0666
hsa043901ColorectumMSSHippo signaling pathway48/1875157/84658.32e-033.10e-021.90e-0248
hsa0453026EndometriumAEHTight junction54/1197169/84651.99e-093.80e-082.78e-0854
hsa043909EndometriumAEHHippo signaling pathway38/1197157/84654.79e-043.38e-032.47e-0338
hsa04530112EndometriumAEHTight junction54/1197169/84651.99e-093.80e-082.78e-0854
hsa0439014EndometriumAEHHippo signaling pathway38/1197157/84654.79e-043.38e-032.47e-0338
hsa0453027EndometriumEECTight junction54/1237169/84656.56e-091.27e-079.46e-0854
hsa0439023EndometriumEECHippo signaling pathway39/1237157/84654.54e-043.47e-032.59e-0339
hsa0453036EndometriumEECTight junction54/1237169/84656.56e-091.27e-079.46e-0854
hsa0439033EndometriumEECHippo signaling pathway39/1237157/84654.54e-043.47e-032.59e-0339
hsa051656LungIACHuman papillomavirus infection71/1053331/84651.88e-067.63e-055.06e-0571
hsa0453016LungIACTight junction43/1053169/84652.44e-068.81e-055.85e-0543
hsa043907LungIACHippo signaling pathway35/1053157/84653.60e-043.45e-032.29e-0335
hsa0516511LungIACHuman papillomavirus infection71/1053331/84651.88e-067.63e-055.06e-0571
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationc.664G>Ap.Asp222Asnp.D222NQ15700protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1121C>Tp.Ser374Leup.S374LQ15700protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-D8-A73U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
DLG2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.625-1_625insCCAGCATAGCCAAACCCCATCTCTAp.Gly209ProfsTer3p.G209Pfs*3Q15700protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1898N>Tp.Ser633Phep.S633FQ15700protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.966)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.98N>Cp.Lys33Thrp.K33TQ15700protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)probably_damaging(0.969)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2706A>Cp.Lys902Asnp.K902NQ15700protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.676)TCGA-C5-A2LY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationc.106N>Ap.Glu36Lysp.E36KQ15700protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)probably_damaging(0.953)TCGA-EK-A2RN-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationrs150043290c.365N>Ap.Arg122Glnp.R122QQ15700protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)benign(0.226)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.9N>Gp.Ile3Metp.I3MQ15700protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.248)TCGA-VS-A8EL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DLG2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1567G>Cp.Glu523Glnp.E523QQ15700protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-VS-A9UI-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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