Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: DHDDS

Gene summary for DHDDS

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

DHDDS

Gene ID

79947

Gene namedehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase subunit
Gene AliasCIT
Cytomap1p36.11
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006066

UniProtAcc

Q86SQ9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
79947DHDDSLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC4.37e-021.69e-010.0811
79947DHDDSLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC6.05e-071.89e-010.0596
79947DHDDSP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.87e-042.18e-010.0875
79947DHDDSP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.39e-212.72e-010.1177
79947DHDDSP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.95e-112.62e-010.1323
79947DHDDSP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.03e-203.33e-010.1327
79947DHDDSP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.14e-061.41e-010.0889
79947DHDDSP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.27e-031.32e-010.1131
79947DHDDSP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.18e-173.19e-010.116
79947DHDDSP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.66e-072.99e-010.1426
79947DHDDSP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.40e-121.85e-010.1122
79947DHDDSP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.82e-172.82e-010.1149
79947DHDDSP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.67e-131.27e-010.1153
79947DHDDSP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.39e-021.83e-010.1278
79947DHDDSP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.55e-053.52e-010.1662
79947DHDDSP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.34e-102.39e-010.1124
79947DHDDSP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.73e-244.74e-010.1617
79947DHDDSP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.32e-057.90e-020.1236
79947DHDDSP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.30e-173.46e-010.108
79947DHDDSP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.75e-081.94e-010.1287
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00086544EsophagusESCCphospholipid biosynthetic process162/8552253/187232.59e-095.73e-08162
GO:000648714EsophagusESCCprotein N-linked glycosylation51/855265/187236.41e-081.13e-0651
GO:00091002EsophagusESCCglycoprotein metabolic process226/8552387/187232.64e-073.94e-06226
GO:00700854EsophagusESCCglycosylation144/8552240/187235.12e-065.38e-05144
GO:00066446EsophagusESCCphospholipid metabolic process218/8552383/187235.37e-065.59e-05218
GO:00060668EsophagusESCCalcohol metabolic process202/8552353/187237.32e-067.26e-05202
GO:00064865EsophagusESCCprotein glycosylation135/8552226/187231.36e-051.24e-04135
GO:00434135EsophagusESCCmacromolecule glycosylation135/8552226/187231.36e-051.24e-04135
GO:00091012EsophagusESCCglycoprotein biosynthetic process181/8552317/187232.54e-052.15e-04181
GO:00461653EsophagusESCCalcohol biosynthetic process83/8552140/187238.04e-044.16e-0383
GO:00082991EsophagusESCCisoprenoid biosynthetic process21/855228/187231.57e-037.33e-0321
GO:00064882EsophagusESCCdolichol-linked oligosaccharide biosynthetic process14/855218/187235.77e-032.14e-0214
GO:19016174EsophagusESCCorganic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process128/8552237/187235.86e-032.16e-02128
GO:00064902EsophagusESCColigosaccharide-lipid intermediate biosynthetic process14/855219/187231.27e-024.21e-0214
GO:000606621LiverHCCalcohol metabolic process208/7958353/187232.80e-109.50e-09208
GO:00086542LiverHCCphospholipid biosynthetic process150/7958253/187234.77e-081.03e-06150
GO:00066444LiverHCCphospholipid metabolic process214/7958383/187237.25e-081.48e-06214
GO:000648711LiverHCCprotein N-linked glycosylation48/795865/187232.85e-075.00e-0648
GO:19016172LiverHCCorganic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process129/7958237/187231.32e-041.08e-03129
GO:00461651LiverHCCalcohol biosynthetic process81/7958140/187231.73e-041.36e-0381
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa009005EsophagusESCCTerpenoid backbone biosynthesis20/420523/84652.14e-047.87e-044.03e-0420
hsa0090012EsophagusESCCTerpenoid backbone biosynthesis20/420523/84652.14e-047.87e-044.03e-0420
hsa00900LiverHCCTerpenoid backbone biosynthesis17/402023/84659.26e-032.46e-021.37e-0217
hsa009001LiverHCCTerpenoid backbone biosynthesis17/402023/84659.26e-032.46e-021.37e-0217
hsa009004Oral cavityOSCCTerpenoid backbone biosynthesis19/370423/84651.55e-045.34e-042.72e-0419
hsa0090011Oral cavityOSCCTerpenoid backbone biosynthesis19/370423/84651.55e-045.34e-042.72e-0419
hsa009002Oral cavityLPTerpenoid backbone biosynthesis12/241823/84651.43e-024.59e-022.96e-0212
hsa009003Oral cavityLPTerpenoid backbone biosynthesis12/241823/84651.43e-024.59e-022.96e-0212
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
DHDDSSNVMissense_Mutationc.836N>Tp.Thr279Ilep.T279IQ86SQ9protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.017)TCGA-A2-A04T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
DHDDSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.492N>Ap.Asn164Lysp.N164KQ86SQ9protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.023)TCGA-A7-A425-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinPD
DHDDSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.562C>Tp.Leu188Phep.L188FQ86SQ9protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.233)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DHDDSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.478C>Gp.His160Aspp.H160DQ86SQ9protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.001)TCGA-Q1-A73O-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DHDDSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.929N>Tp.Arg310Leup.R310LQ86SQ9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-VS-A9UH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DHDDSSNVMissense_Mutationc.503N>Tp.Glu168Valp.E168VQ86SQ9protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.236)TCGA-AA-3663-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DHDDSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.254G>Ap.Arg85Hisp.R85HQ86SQ9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
DHDDSSNVMissense_Mutationc.358G>Ap.Val120Ilep.V120IQ86SQ9protein_codingtolerated(0.42)benign(0.065)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
DHDDSSNVMissense_Mutationc.724G>Ap.Glu242Lysp.E242KQ86SQ9protein_codingtolerated(0.75)benign(0.011)TCGA-AG-3892-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DHDDSdeletionFrame_Shift_Delc.512delNp.Val173TrpfsTer31p.V173Wfs*31Q86SQ9protein_codingTCGA-D5-6530-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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