Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: DEGS2

Gene summary for DEGS2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

DEGS2

Gene ID

123099

Gene namedelta 4-desaturase, sphingolipid 2
Gene AliasC14orf66
Cytomap14q32.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006066

UniProtAcc

Q6QHC5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
123099DEGS2GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC2.20e-184.26e-010.1581
123099DEGS2GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC4.84e-174.91e-010.1551
123099DEGS2GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC2.93e-022.50e-010.1577
123099DEGS2GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC4.31e-165.35e-010.1545
123099DEGS2GSM4909303HumanBreastIDC1.29e-023.39e-010.0438
123099DEGS2GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC3.89e-711.09e+000.1636
123099DEGS2GSM4909305HumanBreastIDC1.40e-083.91e-010.0436
123099DEGS2GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC1.22e-165.24e-010.1564
123099DEGS2GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC1.62e-063.38e-010.1569
123099DEGS2GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC2.69e-255.58e-010.158
123099DEGS2GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC3.25e-031.50e-010.1534
123099DEGS2GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC1.30e-063.81e-010.1552
123099DEGS2GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC1.35e-094.18e-010.21
123099DEGS2GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC4.13e-306.87e-010.1355
123099DEGS2GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC1.98e-186.52e-010.1563
123099DEGS2GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC2.05e-085.43e-010.1575
123099DEGS2GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC4.23e-155.50e-010.1559
123099DEGS2ctrl6HumanBreastPrecancer2.41e-043.41e-01-0.0061
123099DEGS2brca10HumanBreastPrecancer3.82e-236.23e-01-0.0029
123099DEGS2M1HumanBreastIDC4.27e-022.54e-010.1577
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00066433EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid metabolic process130/8552203/187239.29e-081.54e-06130
GO:00464673EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid biosynthetic process91/8552142/187237.19e-067.19e-0591
GO:00060668EsophagusESCCalcohol metabolic process202/8552353/187237.32e-067.26e-05202
GO:00066652EsophagusESCCsphingolipid metabolic process96/8552155/187233.21e-052.66e-0496
GO:00301481EsophagusESCCsphingolipid biosynthetic process62/8552103/187232.10e-039.38e-0362
GO:00066721EsophagusESCCceramide metabolic process61/8552102/187232.82e-031.19e-0261
GO:0046513EsophagusESCCceramide biosynthetic process40/855265/187237.25e-032.63e-0240
GO:00060665StomachGCalcohol metabolic process41/1159353/187237.85e-051.68e-0341
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0407116EsophagusESCCSphingolipid signaling pathway85/4205121/84653.04e-061.73e-058.84e-0685
hsa006003EsophagusESCCSphingolipid metabolism36/420553/84655.41e-031.36e-026.99e-0336
hsa0407117EsophagusESCCSphingolipid signaling pathway85/4205121/84653.04e-061.73e-058.84e-0685
hsa0060012EsophagusESCCSphingolipid metabolism36/420553/84655.41e-031.36e-026.99e-0336
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
DEGS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.31N>Cp.Glu11Glnp.E11QQ6QHC5protein_codingtolerated(0.12)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-E2-A1IN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
DEGS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.844N>Ap.Glu282Lysp.E282KQ6QHC5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DEGS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs367704730c.185N>Ap.Arg62Hisp.R62HQ6QHC5protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
DEGS2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.273C>Gp.Ile91Metp.I91MQ6QHC5protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
DEGS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.437N>Gp.Thr146Argp.T146RQ6QHC5protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3655-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DEGS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.125N>Ap.Arg42Hisp.R42HQ6QHC5protein_codingtolerated(0.77)benign(0)TCGA-AD-6889-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
DEGS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs765100971c.677C>Tp.Ser226Leup.S226LQ6QHC5protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.68)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
DEGS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.790N>Ap.Asp264Asnp.D264NQ6QHC5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
DEGS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.844N>Ap.Glu282Lysp.E282KQ6QHC5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-BS-A0UV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
DEGS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs148474864c.113G>Ap.Arg38Glnp.R38QQ6QHC5protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.585)TCGA-D1-A15X-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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