Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: DDX23

Gene summary for DDX23

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

DDX23

Gene ID

9416

Gene nameDEAD-box helicase 23
Gene AliasPRPF28
Cytomap12q13.12
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000245

UniProtAcc

A0A024R0Z3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9416DDX23LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC7.61e-074.23e-010.0667
9416DDX23LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC7.10e-072.04e-010.067
9416DDX23LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC6.97e-071.38e-010.0662
9416DDX23LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC3.34e-022.76e-010.068
9416DDX23LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC7.86e-153.43e-010.0596
9416DDX23LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC2.81e-031.64e-010.0655
9416DDX23LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC2.69e-041.83e-010.0845
9416DDX23P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.30e-095.71e-010.0875
9416DDX23P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.09e-295.27e-010.1177
9416DDX23P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.76e-142.80e-010.1323
9416DDX23P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.82e-224.24e-010.0889
9416DDX23P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.29e-142.14e-010.1131
9416DDX23P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.56e-174.16e-010.116
9416DDX23P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.03e-094.61e-010.1426
9416DDX23P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.66e-162.71e-010.1122
9416DDX23P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.49e-143.73e-010.1149
9416DDX23P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.65e-183.73e-010.1153
9416DDX23P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.88e-074.47e-010.1278
9416DDX23P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.28e-062.92e-010.1662
9416DDX23P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.75e-203.95e-010.1124
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0022613111EsophagusESCCribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis365/8552463/187231.74e-491.11e-45365
GO:0008380111EsophagusESCCRNA splicing336/8552434/187231.74e-423.67e-39336
GO:0000375111EsophagusESCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions248/8552324/187233.05e-301.49e-27248
GO:0000377111EsophagusESCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile244/8552320/187232.52e-291.07e-26244
GO:0000398111EsophagusESCCmRNA splicing, via spliceosome244/8552320/187232.52e-291.07e-26244
GO:0071826111EsophagusESCCribonucleoprotein complex subunit organization166/8552227/187232.94e-172.42e-15166
GO:0022618111EsophagusESCCribonucleoprotein complex assembly159/8552220/187238.19e-165.71e-14159
GO:00062604EsophagusESCCDNA replication181/8552260/187233.55e-152.05e-13181
GO:00062612EsophagusESCCDNA-dependent DNA replication100/8552151/187232.61e-073.94e-06100
GO:000024514EsophagusESCCspliceosomal complex assembly48/855279/187234.93e-031.89e-0248
GO:002261322LiverHCCribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis355/7958463/187237.76e-524.92e-48355
GO:000838022LiverHCCRNA splicing313/7958434/187231.36e-361.73e-33313
GO:000037522LiverHCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions228/7958324/187231.47e-244.06e-22228
GO:000037722LiverHCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile224/7958320/187231.16e-232.62e-21224
GO:000039822LiverHCCmRNA splicing, via spliceosome224/7958320/187231.16e-232.62e-21224
GO:007182622LiverHCCribonucleoprotein complex subunit organization159/7958227/187233.14e-173.06e-15159
GO:002261822LiverHCCribonucleoprotein complex assembly153/7958220/187233.44e-162.91e-14153
GO:00062601LiverHCCDNA replication146/7958260/187235.68e-067.02e-05146
GO:000024511LiverHCCspliceosomal complex assembly46/795879/187233.45e-031.56e-0246
GO:0006261LiverHCCDNA-dependent DNA replication80/7958151/187235.91e-032.44e-0280
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0304027EsophagusESCCSpliceosome128/4205217/84653.31e-038.79e-034.50e-03128
hsa0304037EsophagusESCCSpliceosome128/4205217/84653.31e-038.79e-034.50e-03128
hsa0304022LiverHCCSpliceosome122/4020217/84655.55e-031.60e-028.91e-03122
hsa0304032LiverHCCSpliceosome122/4020217/84655.55e-031.60e-028.91e-03122
hsa0304016Oral cavityOSCCSpliceosome123/3704217/84657.21e-052.74e-041.40e-04123
hsa0304017Oral cavityOSCCSpliceosome123/3704217/84657.21e-052.74e-041.40e-04123
hsa0304026Oral cavityLPSpliceosome106/2418217/84651.30e-102.40e-091.55e-09106
hsa0304036Oral cavityLPSpliceosome106/2418217/84651.30e-102.40e-091.55e-09106
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
DDX23SNVMissense_Mutationc.430C>Gp.Leu144Valp.L144VQ9BUQ8protein_codingtolerated(0.28)possibly_damaging(0.899)TCGA-AC-A2FG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexCR
DDX23SNVMissense_Mutationc.2380N>Ap.Glu794Lysp.E794KQ9BUQ8protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.096)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDX23SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.113N>Gp.Ser38Cysp.S38CQ9BUQ8protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.03)benign(0.423)TCGA-BH-A0B6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DDX23SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1777N>Cp.Glu593Glnp.E593QQ9BUQ8protein_codingtolerated(0.34)benign(0.065)TCGA-D8-A73U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
DDX23SNVMissense_Mutationrs780056094c.1492C>Tp.Arg498Cysp.R498CQ9BUQ8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-E2-A15C-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
DDX23SNVMissense_Mutationc.1546N>Gp.Arg516Glyp.R516GQ9BUQ8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.971)TCGA-E9-A243-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPD
DDX23insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1291_1292insCAGCACTCTTCCTGTGGGCTGAGGGCATCTCCAAAGCTGAp.Ile431ThrfsTer19p.I431Tfs*19Q9BUQ8protein_codingTCGA-AN-A04A-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
DDX23SNVMissense_Mutationc.1073N>Tp.Ser358Phep.S358FQ9BUQ8protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.825)TCGA-DS-A0VK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
DDX23SNVMissense_Mutationc.2318N>Tp.Ser773Phep.S773FQ9BUQ8protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.736)TCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
DDX23SNVMissense_Mutationc.1378G>Ap.Asp460Asnp.D460NQ9BUQ8protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.415)TCGA-EK-A2H0-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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