Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: DCK

Gene summary for DCK

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

DCK

Gene ID

1633

Gene namedeoxycytidine kinase
Gene AliasDCK
Cytomap4q13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

F5CTF3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1633DCKLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.55e-031.37e-010.0811
1633DCKLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.37e-033.81e-010.0667
1633DCKLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.35e-154.69e-010.0596
1633DCKLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC2.20e-062.31e-010.0845
1633DCKP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.07e-306.53e-010.1177
1633DCKP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.92e-327.03e-010.1323
1633DCKP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.57e-081.66e-010.1327
1633DCKP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.20e-091.79e-010.0889
1633DCKP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.74e-067.70e-020.1131
1633DCKP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.97e-202.58e-010.116
1633DCKP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.81e-102.43e-010.1426
1633DCKP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.77e-204.56e-010.1122
1633DCKP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.00e-234.87e-010.1149
1633DCKP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.22e-265.45e-010.1153
1633DCKP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.29e-042.79e-010.1278
1633DCKP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.95e-152.76e-010.1124
1633DCKP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.32e-243.48e-010.1617
1633DCKP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.06e-142.99e-010.1236
1633DCKP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.39e-193.48e-010.108
1633DCKP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.40e-081.68e-010.1287
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006753110EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process288/8552497/187231.80e-083.50e-07288
GO:0009117111EsophagusESCCnucleotide metabolic process282/8552489/187234.70e-088.50e-07282
GO:0072521111EsophagusESCCpurine-containing compound metabolic process238/8552416/187231.20e-061.49e-05238
GO:0006163111EsophagusESCCpurine nucleotide metabolic process226/8552396/187232.81e-063.21e-05226
GO:000916516EsophagusESCCnucleotide biosynthetic process150/8552254/187231.12e-051.06e-04150
GO:190129316EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process151/8552256/187231.15e-051.08e-04151
GO:007252217EsophagusESCCpurine-containing compound biosynthetic process120/8552200/187233.02e-052.51e-04120
GO:000616417EsophagusESCCpurine nucleotide biosynthetic process113/8552191/187231.16e-048.04e-04113
GO:00062203EsophagusESCCpyrimidine nucleotide metabolic process35/855250/187234.33e-042.44e-0335
GO:00091234EsophagusESCCnucleoside monophosphate metabolic process49/855276/187237.30e-043.80e-0349
GO:000926212EsophagusESCCdeoxyribonucleotide metabolic process31/855244/187237.70e-043.99e-0331
GO:00725273EsophagusESCCpyrimidine-containing compound metabolic process52/855282/187239.03e-044.61e-0352
GO:00092633EsophagusESCCdeoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process13/855215/187231.31e-036.26e-0313
GO:00091243EsophagusESCCnucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process29/855242/187231.87e-038.46e-0329
GO:001969212EsophagusESCCdeoxyribose phosphate metabolic process29/855242/187231.87e-038.46e-0329
GO:00091269EsophagusESCCpurine nucleoside monophosphate metabolic process30/855244/187232.14e-039.54e-0330
GO:000939412EsophagusESCC2'-deoxyribonucleotide metabolic process27/855240/187234.39e-031.73e-0227
GO:00092653EsophagusESCC2'-deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process10/855212/187238.94e-033.12e-0210
GO:00463853EsophagusESCCdeoxyribose phosphate biosynthetic process10/855212/187238.94e-033.12e-0210
GO:00091273EsophagusESCCpurine nucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process15/855221/187231.54e-024.96e-0215
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa012325EsophagusESCCNucleotide metabolism59/420585/84651.67e-046.58e-043.37e-0459
hsa002405EsophagusESCCPyrimidine metabolism41/420558/84659.14e-042.92e-031.49e-0341
hsa0123212EsophagusESCCNucleotide metabolism59/420585/84651.67e-046.58e-043.37e-0459
hsa0024012EsophagusESCCPyrimidine metabolism41/420558/84659.14e-042.92e-031.49e-0341
hsa012324Oral cavityOSCCNucleotide metabolism54/370485/84651.78e-045.95e-043.03e-0454
hsa002404Oral cavityOSCCPyrimidine metabolism37/370458/84651.62e-034.45e-032.26e-0337
hsa0123211Oral cavityOSCCNucleotide metabolism54/370485/84651.78e-045.95e-043.03e-0454
hsa0024011Oral cavityOSCCPyrimidine metabolism37/370458/84651.62e-034.45e-032.26e-0337
hsa0123221Oral cavityLPNucleotide metabolism42/241885/84653.62e-052.36e-041.52e-0442
hsa0024021Oral cavityLPPyrimidine metabolism28/241858/84651.12e-035.02e-033.24e-0328
hsa0123231Oral cavityLPNucleotide metabolism42/241885/84653.62e-052.36e-041.52e-0442
hsa0024031Oral cavityLPPyrimidine metabolism28/241858/84651.12e-035.02e-033.24e-0328
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
DCKSNVMissense_Mutationc.51G>Tp.Glu17Aspp.E17DP27707protein_codingtolerated(0.62)benign(0.021)TCGA-A8-A09Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DCKSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.730N>Tp.Asp244Tyrp.D244YP27707protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.026)TCGA-XX-A899-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanCR
DCKSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.415N>Cp.Ser139Prop.S139PP27707protein_codingtolerated(0.13)possibly_damaging(0.773)TCGA-EA-A410-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DCKSNVMissense_Mutationc.667N>Gp.Thr223Alap.T223AP27707protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.101)TCGA-AA-3715-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
DCKSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.623N>Gp.Leu208Argp.L208RP27707protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DCKSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.491N>Cp.Asn164Thrp.N164TP27707protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.003)TCGA-A5-A0G5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DCKSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.508N>Ap.Leu170Ilep.L170IP27707protein_codingtolerated(0.48)benign(0.198)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DCKSNVMissense_Mutationc.268N>Ap.Glu90Lysp.E90KP27707protein_codingtolerated(0.57)benign(0.019)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DCKSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.196N>Tp.Asp66Tyrp.D66YP27707protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.656)TCGA-AP-A1DV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
DCKSNVMissense_Mutationc.307N>Gp.Ser103Glyp.S103GP27707protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-BS-A0TA-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapytaxolPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1633DCKDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, KINASEidarubicinIDARUBICIN15564883
1633DCKDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, KINASElamivudineLAMIVUDINE
1633DCKDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, KINASEDEOXYCYTIDINEDEOXYCYTIDINE10471381,11952160
1633DCKDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, KINASETETRAHYDROURIDINETETRAHYDROURIDINE17296311
1633DCKDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, KINASEdaunorubicinDAUNORUBICIN25119182
1633DCKDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, KINASECAMPTOTHECINCAMPTOTHECIN14973057
1633DCKDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, KINASEFLUDARABINEFLUDARABINE
1633DCKDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, KINASE2,3-DIDEOXYADENOSINE3262616
1633DCKDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, KINASEcytarabineCYTARABINE15564883
1633DCKDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, KINASEFMDCTEZACITABINE10961690
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