Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CYP51A1

Gene summary for CYP51A1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CYP51A1

Gene ID

1595

Gene namecytochrome P450 family 51 subfamily A member 1
Gene AliasCP51
Cytomap7q21.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006066

UniProtAcc

A0A0C4DFL7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1595CYP51A1AEH-subject1HumanEndometriumAEH6.40e-031.80e-01-0.3059
1595CYP51A1AEH-subject3HumanEndometriumAEH1.85e-031.71e-01-0.2576
1595CYP51A1AEH-subject4HumanEndometriumAEH7.75e-083.46e-01-0.2657
1595CYP51A1AEH-subject5HumanEndometriumAEH4.58e-376.82e-01-0.2953
1595CYP51A1EEC-subject1HumanEndometriumEEC5.82e-093.17e-01-0.2682
1595CYP51A1EEC-subject3HumanEndometriumEEC2.80e-021.68e-01-0.2525
1595CYP51A1EEC-subject4HumanEndometriumEEC1.79e-143.76e-01-0.2571
1595CYP51A1EEC-subject5HumanEndometriumEEC2.05e-123.53e-01-0.249
1595CYP51A1LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC9.54e-065.62e-010.082
1595CYP51A1LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC4.82e-287.71e-010.0811
1595CYP51A1LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC1.40e-066.52e-010.0514
1595CYP51A1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.42e-179.79e-010.0667
1595CYP51A1LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.36e-062.55e-010.067
1595CYP51A1LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.74e-072.51e-010.0662
1595CYP51A1LZE21D1HumanEsophagusHGIN4.41e-044.25e-010.0632
1595CYP51A1LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN3.26e-021.63e-010.0595
1595CYP51A1LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC6.95e-127.78e-010.068
1595CYP51A1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.33e-286.64e-010.0596
1595CYP51A1LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC2.27e-116.39e-010.0655
1595CYP51A1LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC9.07e-082.96e-010.0845
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004217616EndometriumAEHregulation of protein catabolic process100/2100391/187239.58e-163.59e-13100
GO:004217715EndometriumAEHnegative regulation of protein catabolic process34/2100121/187232.67e-071.17e-0534
GO:000989515EndometriumAEHnegative regulation of catabolic process60/2100320/187234.32e-057.28e-0460
GO:00510515EndometriumAEHnegative regulation of transport79/2100470/187231.51e-041.99e-0379
GO:00507087EndometriumAEHregulation of protein secretion49/2100268/187233.83e-044.12e-0349
GO:00716927EndometriumAEHprotein localization to extracellular region58/2100368/187234.72e-033.00e-0258
GO:00093068EndometriumAEHprotein secretion56/2100359/187236.71e-033.94e-0256
GO:00355928EndometriumAEHestablishment of protein localization to extracellular region56/2100360/187237.10e-034.09e-0256
GO:00972423EndometriumAEHamyloid-beta clearance10/210038/187237.62e-034.31e-0210
GO:004217617EndometriumEECregulation of protein catabolic process103/2168391/187233.54e-161.52e-13103
GO:004217716EndometriumEECnegative regulation of protein catabolic process35/2168121/187231.79e-078.20e-0635
GO:000989516EndometriumEECnegative regulation of catabolic process61/2168320/187235.76e-058.97e-0461
GO:005105111EndometriumEECnegative regulation of transport80/2168470/187232.53e-042.93e-0380
GO:005070813EndometriumEECregulation of protein secretion50/2168268/187234.33e-044.51e-0350
GO:009724211EndometriumEECamyloid-beta clearance11/216838/187233.00e-032.10e-0211
GO:007169213EndometriumEECprotein localization to extracellular region59/2168368/187235.98e-033.56e-0259
GO:000930614EndometriumEECprotein secretion57/2168359/187238.30e-034.57e-0257
GO:003559214EndometriumEECestablishment of protein localization to extracellular region57/2168360/187238.78e-034.74e-0257
GO:004217627EsophagusHGINregulation of protein catabolic process119/2587391/187238.09e-182.43e-15119
GO:000989520EsophagusHGINnegative regulation of catabolic process87/2587320/187231.74e-101.68e-0887
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CYP51A1SNVMissense_Mutationrs746098957c.1271G>Ap.Arg424Hisp.R424Hprotein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.389)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CYP51A1SNVMissense_Mutationrs376034553c.1111C>Tp.Arg371Cysp.R371Cprotein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.04)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CYP51A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1093N>Tp.Asp365Tyrp.D365Yprotein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.639)TCGA-C8-A26Y-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CYP51A1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1395T>Gp.Ile465Metp.I465Mprotein_codingdeleterious(0.05)probably_damaging(0.927)TCGA-GI-A2C9-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificSD
CYP51A1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1243C>Gp.Gln415Glup.Q415Eprotein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.247)TCGA-LD-A74U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapytaxotereSD
CYP51A1deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.7delNp.Ala3ArgfsTer25p.A3Rfs*25protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
CYP51A1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1152G>Tp.Met384Ilep.M384Iprotein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0.083)TCGA-A6-6650-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CYP51A1SNVMissense_Mutationrs776540678c.1517G>Ap.Arg506Glnp.R506Qprotein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.085)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CYP51A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1237N>Ap.Val413Ilep.V413Iprotein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.013)TCGA-AD-5900-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CYP51A1SNVMissense_Mutationrs542915180c.1361N>Ap.Arg454Hisp.R454Hprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AZ-4313-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1595CYP51A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CYTOCHROME P450, ENZYMEinhibitor252827457AZALANSTAT
1595CYP51A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CYTOCHROME P450, ENZYMEVT-1129
1595CYP51A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CYTOCHROME P450, ENZYMEFLUCONAZOLEFLUCONAZOLE12116245
1595CYP51A1DRUGGABLE GENOME, CYTOCHROME P450, ENZYMEinhibitor387065625
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