Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CYP2C9

Gene summary for CYP2C9

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CYP2C9

Gene ID

1559

Gene namecytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9
Gene AliasCPC9
Cytomap10q23.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001676

UniProtAcc

P11712


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1559CYP2C9NAFLD1HumanLiverNAFLD8.12e-141.46e+00-0.04
1559CYP2C9S41HumanLiverCirrhotic2.55e-037.49e-01-0.0343
1559CYP2C9HCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC6.63e-38-5.35e-010.0246
1559CYP2C9HCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC7.46e-33-4.66e-010.0107
1559CYP2C9cirrhotic1HumanLiverCirrhotic5.01e-17-5.39e-010.0202
1559CYP2C9cirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic5.10e-17-5.30e-010.0201
1559CYP2C9cirrhotic3HumanLiverCirrhotic2.24e-10-5.55e-010.0215
1559CYP2C9HCC1HumanLiverHCC1.90e-08-4.59e-010.5336
1559CYP2C9HCC5HumanLiverHCC2.83e-14-4.82e-010.4932
1559CYP2C9Pt13.aHumanLiverHCC6.57e-34-2.50e-010.021
1559CYP2C9Pt13.bHumanLiverHCC9.49e-47-2.87e-010.0251
1559CYP2C9Pt14.bHumanLiverHCC2.54e-163.97e-020.018
1559CYP2C9Pt14.dHumanLiverHCC4.46e-29-2.85e-010.0143
1559CYP2C9S015HumanLiverHCC6.47e-09-5.24e-010.2375
1559CYP2C9S016HumanLiverHCC3.89e-08-5.53e-010.2243
1559CYP2C9S027HumanLiverHCC1.20e-025.35e-010.2446
1559CYP2C9S028HumanLiverHCC5.54e-175.39e-010.2503
1559CYP2C9S029HumanLiverHCC8.62e-074.40e-010.2581
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00066316LiverNAFLDfatty acid metabolic process92/1882390/187233.38e-153.29e-1292
GO:00160535LiverNAFLDorganic acid biosynthetic process77/1882316/187231.03e-136.69e-1177
GO:00463945LiverNAFLDcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process75/1882314/187236.37e-133.39e-1075
GO:00082023LiverNAFLDsteroid metabolic process69/1882319/187235.90e-101.28e-0769
GO:00094107LiverNAFLDresponse to xenobiotic stimulus88/1882462/187232.53e-094.11e-0788
GO:00723303LiverNAFLDmonocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process46/1882214/187235.06e-073.07e-0546
GO:0008203LiverNAFLDcholesterol metabolic process32/1882137/187234.28e-061.66e-0432
GO:0016125LiverNAFLDsterol metabolic process34/1882152/187236.02e-062.11e-0434
GO:1902652LiverNAFLDsecondary alcohol metabolic process33/1882147/187237.57e-062.56e-0433
GO:00060666LiverNAFLDalcohol metabolic process62/1882353/187239.01e-062.96e-0462
GO:0019627LiverNAFLDurea metabolic process7/188212/187235.15e-051.19e-037
GO:0071941LiverNAFLDnitrogen cycle metabolic process7/188212/187235.15e-051.19e-037
GO:00714663LiverNAFLDcellular response to xenobiotic stimulus33/1882177/187233.54e-045.36e-0333
GO:00335596LiverNAFLDunsaturated fatty acid metabolic process24/1882116/187234.64e-046.74e-0324
GO:00016763LiverNAFLDlong-chain fatty acid metabolic process23/1882112/187236.73e-048.66e-0323
GO:01202545LiverNAFLDolefinic compound metabolic process28/1882153/187231.28e-031.45e-0228
GO:00068054LiverNAFLDxenobiotic metabolic process22/1882111/187231.42e-031.58e-0222
GO:00066334LiverNAFLDfatty acid biosynthetic process29/1882163/187231.67e-031.74e-0229
GO:00424452LiverNAFLDhormone metabolic process36/1882218/187231.98e-031.98e-0236
GO:0070988LiverNAFLDdemethylation16/188273/187232.09e-032.06e-0216
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0541714LiverNAFLDLipid and atherosclerosis42/1043215/84651.46e-031.71e-021.38e-0242
hsa0541715LiverNAFLDLipid and atherosclerosis42/1043215/84651.46e-031.71e-021.38e-0242
hsa0541722LiverCirrhoticLipid and atherosclerosis80/2530215/84651.18e-023.81e-022.35e-0280
hsa0541732LiverCirrhoticLipid and atherosclerosis80/2530215/84651.18e-023.81e-022.35e-0280
hsa0541742LiverHCCLipid and atherosclerosis118/4020215/84651.66e-023.92e-022.18e-02118
hsa0541752LiverHCCLipid and atherosclerosis118/4020215/84651.66e-023.92e-022.18e-02118
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CYP2C9SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.629G>Tp.Ser210Ilep.S210IP11712protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.946)TCGA-A7-A0DB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
CYP2C9SNVMissense_Mutationc.236G>Ap.Gly79Glup.G79EP11712protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CYP2C9SNVMissense_Mutationc.982N>Ap.Glu328Lysp.E328KP11712protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.223)TCGA-BH-A0B0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinCR
CYP2C9SNVMissense_Mutationrs771054349c.1372N>Gp.Leu458Valp.L458VP11712protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.871)TCGA-BH-A0BZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
CYP2C9SNVMissense_Mutationc.1222N>Cp.Asp408Hisp.D408HP11712protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.801)TCGA-BH-A0HP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
CYP2C9deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.1135delTp.Tyr379IlefsTer10p.Y379Ifs*10P11712protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
CYP2C9SNVMissense_Mutationc.1070G>Cp.Arg357Thrp.R357TP11712protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-C5-A1BM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CYP2C9SNVMissense_Mutationc.387G>Ap.Met129Ilep.M129IP11712protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.08)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
CYP2C9SNVMissense_Mutationrs200183364c.395N>Ap.Arg132Glnp.R132QP11712protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.481)TCGA-VS-A8QC-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
CYP2C9SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.670G>Cp.Asp224Hisp.D224HP11712protein_codingtolerated(0.29)benign(0.021)TCGA-VS-A953-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1559CYP2C9DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450CYTARABINECYTARABINE22931300
1559CYP2C9DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450CHRYSENE-1,4-DIONECHEMBL421215
1559CYP2C9DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450GW282974XGW282974X
1559CYP2C9DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450PSORALENPSORALEN
1559CYP2C9DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P4506-CHLOROMELATONINCHEMBL34730
1559CYP2C9DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450MODAFINILMODAFINIL22931300
1559CYP2C9DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450CLEMASTINECLEMASTINE22931300
1559CYP2C9DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450RO-410960CHEMBL1256291
1559CYP2C9DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450propofolPROPOFOL24891132
1559CYP2C9DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, CYTOCHROME P450CYCLOSPORINECYCLOSPORINE22931300
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