Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CYB5R2

Gene summary for CYB5R2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CYB5R2

Gene ID

51700

Gene namecytochrome b5 reductase 2
Gene AliasB5R.2
Cytomap11p15.4
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006629

UniProtAcc

A8K237


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
51700CYB5R2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC4.01e-054.07e-010.0667
51700CYB5R2LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC2.34e-033.09e-010.068
51700CYB5R2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.45e-091.95e-010.1177
51700CYB5R2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.26e-103.61e-010.1323
51700CYB5R2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.57e-082.46e-010.1327
51700CYB5R2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.50e-154.88e-010.1131
51700CYB5R2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.26e-397.92e-010.116
51700CYB5R2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.71e-021.83e-010.1426
51700CYB5R2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.23e-174.08e-010.1122
51700CYB5R2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.94e-134.81e-010.1149
51700CYB5R2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.17e-062.19e-010.1153
51700CYB5R2P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.28e-062.60e-010.1278
51700CYB5R2P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.77e-033.80e-010.1662
51700CYB5R2P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.86e-092.65e-010.1124
51700CYB5R2P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.74e-276.26e-010.1617
51700CYB5R2P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.12e-124.06e-010.1287
51700CYB5R2P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.97e-123.83e-010.1276
51700CYB5R2P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.23e-041.90e-010.1055
51700CYB5R2P28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.57e-308.10e-010.1149
51700CYB5R2P30T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.56e-124.18e-010.137
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00161263EsophagusESCCsterol biosynthetic process46/855264/187231.91e-051.67e-0446
GO:00066946EsophagusESCCsteroid biosynthetic process98/8552173/187232.34e-031.03e-0298
GO:00161254EsophagusESCCsterol metabolic process86/8552152/187234.37e-031.73e-0286
GO:19016174EsophagusESCCorganic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process128/8552237/187235.86e-032.16e-02128
GO:00161262Oral cavityOSCCsterol biosynthetic process39/730564/187233.12e-041.94e-0339
GO:00066945Oral cavityOSCCsteroid biosynthetic process89/7305173/187235.77e-043.30e-0389
GO:19016173Oral cavityOSCCorganic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process115/7305237/187231.73e-038.18e-03115
GO:00161253Oral cavityOSCCsterol metabolic process77/7305152/187232.26e-031.00e-0277
GO:00082024Oral cavityOSCCsteroid metabolic process146/7305319/187237.78e-032.85e-02146
GO:001612611Oral cavityLPsterol biosynthetic process27/462364/187231.57e-031.21e-0227
GO:000669412Oral cavityLPsteroid biosynthetic process58/4623173/187235.44e-033.31e-0258
GO:001612511Oral cavityLPsterol metabolic process51/4623152/187238.57e-034.63e-0251
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa005202EsophagusESCCAmino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism35/420549/84651.60e-034.88e-032.50e-0335
hsa0052011EsophagusESCCAmino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism35/420549/84651.60e-034.88e-032.50e-0335
hsa00520Oral cavityOSCCAmino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism34/370449/84652.48e-048.08e-044.11e-0434
hsa005201Oral cavityOSCCAmino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism34/370449/84652.48e-048.08e-044.11e-0434
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CYB5R2SNVMissense_Mutationc.562N>Ap.Glu188Lysp.E188KQ6BCY4protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.78)TCGA-A8-A081-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CYB5R2SNVMissense_Mutationrs769913638c.404G>Cp.Arg135Thrp.R135TQ6BCY4protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.16)TCGA-E2-A14V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
CYB5R2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.62_63insTCACTTGGGTTGTTGTGAAAGTAGAp.Leu22HisfsTer11p.L22Hfs*11Q6BCY4protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0BD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
CYB5R2SNVMissense_Mutationc.652C>Tp.Pro218Serp.P218SQ6BCY4protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.279)TCGA-BI-A0VR-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CYB5R2SNVMissense_Mutationc.674N>Tp.Ser225Leup.S225LQ6BCY4protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.081)TCGA-Q1-A5R2-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPR
CYB5R2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.589N>Tp.Leu197Phep.L197FQ6BCY4protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AA-3845-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CYB5R2SNVMissense_Mutationrs146956666c.770N>Tp.Thr257Metp.T257MQ6BCY4protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.575)TCGA-AA-3950-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CYB5R2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.230N>Gp.Asp77Glyp.D77GQ6BCY4protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.85)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
CYB5R2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.358N>Tp.Pro120Serp.P120SQ6BCY4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CYB5R2SNVMissense_Mutationrs777770734c.56N>Tp.Pro19Leup.P19LQ6BCY4protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.013)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
51700CYB5R2DRUGGABLE GENOMEprimaquinePRIMAQUINE
51700CYB5R2DRUGGABLE GENOMEmetoclopramideMETOCLOPRAMIDE
51700CYB5R2DRUGGABLE GENOMEisosorbide dinitrate
51700CYB5R2DRUGGABLE GENOMEisosorbide mononitrate
51700CYB5R2DRUGGABLE GENOMErasburicaseRASBURICASE
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