Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CTH

Gene summary for CTH

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CTH

Gene ID

1491

Gene namecystathionine gamma-lyase
Gene AliasCSE
Cytomap1p31.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000096

UniProtAcc

P32929


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1491CTHS41HumanLiverCirrhotic1.61e-078.94e-01-0.0343
1491CTHS44HumanLiverHCC8.29e-037.79e-01-0.0083
1491CTHHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC1.36e-587.04e-020.0246
1491CTHS029HumanLiverHCC2.22e-025.68e-010.2581
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:005109814BreastIDCregulation of binding57/1434363/187231.59e-078.76e-0657
GO:005109914BreastIDCpositive regulation of binding30/1434173/187231.96e-054.86e-0430
GO:000164912BreastIDCosteoblast differentiation35/1434229/187236.64e-051.35e-0335
GO:006056212BreastIDCepithelial tube morphogenesis44/1434325/187231.58e-042.73e-0344
GO:000150311BreastIDCossification50/1434408/187236.51e-048.04e-0350
GO:003514812BreastIDCtube formation23/1434148/187238.79e-041.02e-0223
GO:000183812BreastIDCembryonic epithelial tube formation19/1434121/187232.10e-031.97e-0219
GO:00721756BreastIDCepithelial tube formation19/1434132/187235.63e-034.08e-0219
GO:00160557CervixCCWnt signaling pathway98/2311444/187234.82e-094.65e-0798
GO:01987387CervixCCcell-cell signaling by wnt98/2311446/187236.16e-095.58e-0798
GO:00301117CervixCCregulation of Wnt signaling pathway76/2311328/187233.05e-082.08e-0676
GO:005109810CervixCCregulation of binding80/2311363/187231.32e-076.42e-0680
GO:00608287CervixCCregulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway58/2311253/187231.83e-065.89e-0558
GO:00600707CervixCCcanonical Wnt signaling pathway66/2311303/187232.47e-067.35e-0566
GO:005109910CervixCCpositive regulation of binding42/2311173/187231.07e-052.33e-0442
GO:00433939CervixCCregulation of protein binding42/2311196/187232.27e-042.55e-0342
GO:00016497CervixCCosteoblast differentiation47/2311229/187232.88e-043.11e-0347
GO:00320927CervixCCpositive regulation of protein binding21/231185/187231.27e-031.01e-0221
GO:0045667CervixCCregulation of osteoblast differentiation29/2311132/187231.32e-031.05e-0229
GO:00301784CervixCCnegative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway35/2311170/187231.52e-031.17e-0235
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa00270LiverCirrhoticCysteine and methionine metabolism27/253052/84656.98e-044.15e-032.56e-0327
hsa00260LiverCirrhoticGlycine, serine and threonine metabolism22/253040/84657.85e-044.51e-032.78e-0322
hsa012304LiverCirrhoticBiosynthesis of amino acids35/253075/84651.54e-037.83e-034.83e-0335
hsa002701LiverCirrhoticCysteine and methionine metabolism27/253052/84656.98e-044.15e-032.56e-0327
hsa002601LiverCirrhoticGlycine, serine and threonine metabolism22/253040/84657.85e-044.51e-032.78e-0322
hsa0123011LiverCirrhoticBiosynthesis of amino acids35/253075/84651.54e-037.83e-034.83e-0335
hsa0123021LiverHCCBiosynthesis of amino acids53/402075/84653.79e-052.11e-041.18e-0453
hsa002702LiverHCCCysteine and methionine metabolism35/402052/84653.03e-039.94e-035.53e-0335
hsa002602LiverHCCGlycine, serine and threonine metabolism28/402040/84653.28e-031.07e-025.93e-0328
hsa0123031LiverHCCBiosynthesis of amino acids53/402075/84653.79e-052.11e-041.18e-0453
hsa002703LiverHCCCysteine and methionine metabolism35/402052/84653.03e-039.94e-035.53e-0335
hsa002603LiverHCCGlycine, serine and threonine metabolism28/402040/84653.28e-031.07e-025.93e-0328
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CTHSNVMissense_Mutationc.592N>Ap.Pro198Thrp.P198TP32929protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-D8-A1JD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
CTHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.598N>Tp.Ala200Serp.A200SP32929protein_codingtolerated(0.67)benign(0)TCGA-E9-A295-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
CTHinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1119_1120insCTAGTTTTTTCAAAGCp.Ile374LeufsTer15p.I374Lfs*15P32929protein_codingTCGA-A8-A09D-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
CTHinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1121_1122insCAGAGGATATTGGTACAAGAAGCAGp.Leu376GlyfsTer16p.L376Gfs*16P32929protein_codingTCGA-A8-A09D-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
CTHSNVMissense_Mutationrs866702899c.469G>Ap.Glu157Lysp.E157KP32929protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
CTHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.979N>Cp.Ile327Leup.I327LP32929protein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
CTHSNVMissense_Mutationc.241N>Ap.Ala81Thrp.A81TP32929protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.982)TCGA-D5-6930-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CTHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1124N>Ap.Arg375Glnp.R375QP32929protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
CTHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.626N>Ap.Ser209Tyrp.S209YP32929protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A5-A2K5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CTHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1177N>Ap.Ala393Thrp.A393TP32929protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-AP-A1DV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1491CTHENZYMEbusulfanBUSULFAN27779248
1491CTHENZYMEHydrazinoacetic acid
1491CTHENZYMEcyclophosphamideCYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE27779248
1491CTHENZYMEinhibitor178101828
1491CTHENZYMEAKOS003197197
1491CTHENZYMEinhibitor252827517AMINOETHOXYVINYLGLYCINE
1491CTHENZYMEinhibitor252827516
1491CTHENZYMEinhibitor178101931
1491CTHENZYME5-Hydrazino-1H-tetrazole
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