Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CSPG4

Gene summary for CSPG4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CSPG4

Gene ID

1464

Gene namechondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4
Gene AliasCSPG4A
Cytomap15q24.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

Q6UVK1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1464CSPG4P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.20e-061.47e-010.1177
1464CSPG4P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.95e-306.04e-010.116
1464CSPG4P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.08e-062.61e-010.1426
1464CSPG4P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.31e-021.06e-010.1149
1464CSPG4P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.51e-641.09e+000.1153
1464CSPG4P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.64e-066.68e-010.1662
1464CSPG4P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.75e-254.74e-010.1617
1464CSPG4P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.47e-142.75e-010.1236
1464CSPG4P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.84e-051.16e-010.1276
1464CSPG4P31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.73e-285.44e-010.1251
1464CSPG4P37T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.35e-387.03e-010.1371
1464CSPG4P40T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.35e-061.87e-010.109
1464CSPG4P42T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.46e-031.72e-010.1175
1464CSPG4P49T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.17e-111.01e+000.1768
1464CSPG4P52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.66e-021.07e-010.1555
1464CSPG4P56T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.62e-171.28e+000.1613
1464CSPG4P74T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.25e-134.46e-010.1479
1464CSPG4P75T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.90e-039.22e-020.1125
1464CSPG4P76T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.31e-143.49e-010.1207
1464CSPG4P79T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.97e-102.49e-010.1154
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00480087EsophagusESCCplatelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway42/855256/187237.62e-067.54e-0542
GO:00420636EsophagusESCCgliogenesis172/8552301/187233.75e-053.04e-04172
GO:00315299EsophagusESCCruffle organization39/855256/187232.44e-041.51e-0339
GO:00971789EsophagusESCCruffle assembly32/855244/187232.50e-041.54e-0332
GO:00182124EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-tyrosine modification202/8552378/187231.34e-036.39e-03202
GO:00181084EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation200/8552375/187231.60e-037.45e-03200
GO:00507303EsophagusESCCregulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation144/8552264/187232.22e-039.78e-03144
GO:00069294EsophagusESCCsubstrate-dependent cell migration17/855223/187235.73e-032.13e-0217
GO:00420635Oral cavityOSCCgliogenesis154/7305301/187231.10e-051.14e-04154
GO:00315298Oral cavityOSCCruffle organization37/730556/187233.74e-053.32e-0437
GO:00971788Oral cavityOSCCruffle assembly29/730544/187232.74e-041.74e-0329
GO:00182123Oral cavityOSCCpeptidyl-tyrosine modification180/7305378/187233.63e-042.22e-03180
GO:0050730Oral cavityOSCCregulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation129/7305264/187236.70e-043.75e-03129
GO:00181083Oral cavityOSCCpeptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation177/7305375/187236.86e-043.83e-03177
GO:00480086Oral cavityOSCCplatelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway34/730556/187238.17e-044.35e-0334
GO:0008347Oral cavityOSCCglial cell migration30/730553/187237.03e-032.61e-0230
GO:00434107Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of MAPK cascade213/7305480/187238.71e-033.16e-02213
GO:00487713Oral cavityOSCCtissue remodeling84/7305175/187239.39e-033.36e-0284
GO:00069293Oral cavityOSCCsubstrate-dependent cell migration15/730523/187239.84e-033.46e-0215
GO:004206322SkincSCCgliogenesis103/4864301/187238.48e-045.85e-03103
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
CSPG4ITGA3_ITGB1CSPG4_ITGA2_ITGB1CSPG4CervixADJ
CSPG4ITGA3_ITGB1CSPG4_ITGA2_ITGB1CSPG4CRCMSI-H
CSPG4ITGA3_ITGB1CSPG4_ITGA2_ITGB1CSPG4CRCMSS
CSPG4ITGA3_ITGB1CSPG4_ITGA2_ITGB1CSPG4EndometriumADJ
CSPG4ITGA3_ITGB1CSPG4_ITGA2_ITGB1CSPG4EndometriumAEH
CSPG4ITGA3_ITGB1CSPG4_ITGA2_ITGB1CSPG4EsophagusESCC
CSPG4ITGA3_ITGB1CSPG4_ITGA2_ITGB1CSPG4HNSCCOSCC
CSPG4ITGA3_ITGB1CSPG4_ITGA2_ITGB1CSPG4HNSCCPrecancer
CSPG4ITGA3_ITGB1CSPG4_ITGA2_ITGB1CSPG4LiverHCC
CSPG4ITGA3_ITGB1CSPG4_ITGA2_ITGB1CSPG4THCACancer
CSPG4ITGA3_ITGB1CSPG4_ITGA2_ITGB1CSPG4THCAPTC
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CSPG4SNVMissense_Mutationc.6957N>Cp.Gln2319Hisp.Q2319HQ6UVK1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-A7-A26E-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanSD
CSPG4SNVMissense_Mutationc.2462T>Cp.Phe821Serp.F821SQ6UVK1protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.608)TCGA-BH-A18T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CSPG4SNVMissense_Mutationc.3142G>Ap.Asp1048Asnp.D1048NQ6UVK1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-C8-A26Y-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CSPG4SNVMissense_Mutationrs544521420c.5365N>Ap.Gly1789Serp.G1789SQ6UVK1protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.269)TCGA-E2-A15E-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
CSPG4SNVMissense_Mutationrs772682347c.4099N>Ap.Val1367Ilep.V1367IQ6UVK1protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.013)TCGA-E2-A15G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
CSPG4insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1174_1175insGGp.Tyr392TrpfsTer42p.Y392Wfs*42Q6UVK1protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0GY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycyotxanSD
CSPG4SNVMissense_Mutationrs767886749c.3998N>Tp.Ser1333Leup.S1333LQ6UVK1protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.017)TCGA-C5-A902-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
CSPG4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1508A>Tp.Lys503Metp.K503MQ6UVK1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
CSPG4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4111N>Cp.Gly1371Argp.G1371RQ6UVK1protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.927)TCGA-DS-A1OA-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
CSPG4SNVMissense_Mutationrs376418566c.2050N>Ap.Ala684Thrp.A684TQ6UVK1protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.003)TCGA-DS-A1OA-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1464CSPG4CELL SURFACE, DRUGGABLE GENOMETPAALTEPLASE18000864
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