Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CSAD

Gene summary for CSAD

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CSAD

Gene ID

51380

Gene namecysteine sulfinic acid decarboxylase
Gene AliasCSD
Cytomap12q13.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000096

UniProtAcc

A0A024RAX7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
51380CSADGSM4909285HumanBreastIDC3.96e-032.52e-010.21
51380CSADGSM4909293HumanBreastIDC2.05e-031.93e-010.1581
51380CSADGSM4909298HumanBreastIDC1.10e-021.93e-010.1551
51380CSADGSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.40e-033.06e-010.1577
51380CSADGSM4909306HumanBreastIDC4.60e-165.07e-010.1564
51380CSADGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC9.02e-07-3.80e-020.1534
51380CSADGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC3.22e-10-7.66e-020.1563
51380CSADGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.06e-051.03e-010.1559
51380CSADM1HumanBreastIDC4.35e-022.99e-010.1577
51380CSADM5HumanBreastIDC5.74e-035.63e-010.1598
51380CSADP1HumanBreastIDC1.97e-041.91e-020.1527
51380CSADDCIS2HumanBreastDCIS1.60e-321.74e-010.0085
51380CSADNAFLD1HumanLiverNAFLD2.22e-056.33e-01-0.04
51380CSADS43HumanLiverCirrhotic3.67e-04-1.59e-01-0.0187
51380CSADHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC9.84e-22-1.42e-010.0246
51380CSADHCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC4.78e-183.22e-030.0107
51380CSADHCC2HumanLiverHCC2.24e-093.83e+000.5341
51380CSADPt13.aHumanLiverHCC1.76e-02-1.59e-010.021
51380CSADPt13.bHumanLiverHCC1.01e-03-2.23e-020.0251
51380CSADC04HumanOral cavityOSCC1.88e-054.50e-010.2633
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001605313BreastIDCorganic acid biosynthetic process39/1434316/187232.13e-031.99e-0239
GO:001605322BreastDCISorganic acid biosynthetic process38/1390316/187232.22e-032.04e-0238
GO:00463953LiverNAFLDcarboxylic acid catabolic process73/1882236/187234.16e-191.22e-1573
GO:00160544LiverNAFLDorganic acid catabolic process73/1882240/187231.20e-182.34e-1573
GO:00442825LiverNAFLDsmall molecule catabolic process91/1882376/187238.96e-161.31e-1291
GO:00160535LiverNAFLDorganic acid biosynthetic process77/1882316/187231.03e-136.69e-1177
GO:0009063LiverNAFLDcellular amino acid catabolic process36/1882110/187236.56e-111.99e-0836
GO:00065203LiverNAFLDcellular amino acid metabolic process63/1882284/187231.14e-092.17e-0763
GO:19016053LiverNAFLDalpha-amino acid metabolic process46/1882195/187232.74e-082.86e-0646
GO:1901606LiverNAFLDalpha-amino acid catabolic process25/188287/187238.67e-074.60e-0525
GO:00067904LiverNAFLDsulfur compound metabolic process58/1882339/187233.79e-059.38e-0458
GO:0000096LiverNAFLDsulfur amino acid metabolic process12/188234/187236.82e-051.45e-0312
GO:0009069LiverNAFLDserine family amino acid metabolic process12/188240/187233.93e-045.85e-0312
GO:0044272LiverNAFLDsulfur compound biosynthetic process28/1882148/187237.52e-049.52e-0328
GO:001605312LiverCirrhoticorganic acid biosynthetic process139/4634316/187234.28e-143.83e-12139
GO:004428211LiverCirrhoticsmall molecule catabolic process151/4634376/187232.20e-111.34e-09151
GO:001605411LiverCirrhoticorganic acid catabolic process104/4634240/187231.91e-109.53e-09104
GO:004639511LiverCirrhoticcarboxylic acid catabolic process102/4634236/187233.41e-101.63e-08102
GO:000679011LiverCirrhoticsulfur compound metabolic process129/4634339/187233.06e-081.04e-06129
GO:19016051LiverCirrhoticalpha-amino acid metabolic process82/4634195/187237.72e-082.30e-0682
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa00410LiverCirrhoticbeta-Alanine metabolism18/253031/84651.00e-035.57e-033.43e-0318
hsa00770LiverCirrhoticPantothenate and CoA biosynthesis13/253021/84652.32e-039.90e-036.10e-0313
hsa004101LiverCirrhoticbeta-Alanine metabolism18/253031/84651.00e-035.57e-033.43e-0318
hsa007701LiverCirrhoticPantothenate and CoA biosynthesis13/253021/84652.32e-039.90e-036.10e-0313
hsa004102LiverHCCbeta-Alanine metabolism22/402031/84656.93e-031.92e-021.07e-0222
hsa007702LiverHCCPantothenate and CoA biosynthesis16/402021/84657.16e-031.97e-021.09e-0216
hsa004103LiverHCCbeta-Alanine metabolism22/402031/84656.93e-031.92e-021.07e-0222
hsa007703LiverHCCPantothenate and CoA biosynthesis16/402021/84657.16e-031.97e-021.09e-0216
hsa004104ProstateTumorbeta-Alanine metabolism13/179131/84657.13e-032.34e-021.45e-0213
hsa0041011ProstateTumorbeta-Alanine metabolism13/179131/84657.13e-032.34e-021.45e-0213
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CSADSNVMissense_Mutationc.697G>Cp.Asp233Hisp.D233HQ9Y600protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.97)TCGA-B6-A0IB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
CSADSNVMissense_Mutationc.97N>Tp.Ala33Serp.A33SQ9Y600protein_codingtolerated(0.41)benign(0.047)TCGA-D8-A1JK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CSADdeletionFrame_Shift_Delc.570_573delNNNNp.Arg191IlefsTer86p.R191Ifs*86Q9Y600protein_codingTCGA-E2-A1L7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamidePD
CSADSNVMissense_Mutationrs746863012c.394C>Tp.Arg132Cysp.R132CQ9Y600protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.652)TCGA-JX-A5QV-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CSADSNVMissense_Mutationrs374597733c.1411N>Tp.Arg471Cysp.R471CQ9Y600protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.861)TCGA-MA-AA42-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CSADSNVMissense_Mutationc.317N>Ap.Arg106Hisp.R106HQ9Y600protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.009)TCGA-AA-3713-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPR
CSADSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1543N>Tp.Arg515Trpp.R515WQ9Y600protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.83)TCGA-AA-3950-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CSADSNVMissense_Mutationc.517G>Ap.Gly173Argp.G173RQ9Y600protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-A02R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CSADSNVMissense_Mutationc.1375G>Ap.Glu459Lysp.E459KQ9Y600protein_codingtolerated(0.45)benign(0.009)TCGA-G4-6309-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyxelodaPD
CSADSNVMissense_Mutationc.1363N>Tp.Pro455Serp.P455SQ9Y600protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.173)TCGA-G4-6588-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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