Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CPT2

Gene summary for CPT2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CPT2

Gene ID

1376

Gene namecarnitine palmitoyltransferase 2
Gene AliasCPT1
Cytomap1p32.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001659

UniProtAcc

A0A140VK13


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1376CPT2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC9.40e-061.63e-010.0662
1376CPT2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC9.91e-051.82e-010.0596
1376CPT2LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.66e-021.58e-010.0655
1376CPT2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.74e-052.17e-010.0875
1376CPT2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.58e-223.27e-010.1177
1376CPT2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.37e-111.79e-010.1323
1376CPT2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.60e-121.31e-010.0889
1376CPT2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.16e-059.80e-020.1131
1376CPT2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.97e-122.16e-010.116
1376CPT2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.58e-061.69e-010.1426
1376CPT2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.15e-122.09e-010.1122
1376CPT2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.72e-101.96e-010.1149
1376CPT2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.04e-162.10e-010.1153
1376CPT2P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.99e-031.67e-010.1278
1376CPT2P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-023.52e-010.1662
1376CPT2P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.18e-122.44e-010.1124
1376CPT2P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.38e-172.48e-010.1617
1376CPT2P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.55e-061.46e-010.1236
1376CPT2P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.69e-102.93e-010.108
1376CPT2P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.14e-071.32e-010.1287
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006839110EsophagusESCCmitochondrial transport187/8552254/187238.35e-209.81e-18187
GO:000170119EsophagusESCCin utero embryonic development243/8552367/187231.00e-156.86e-14243
GO:1990542110EsophagusESCCmitochondrial transmembrane transport72/8552102/187232.94e-074.23e-0672
GO:00193958EsophagusESCCfatty acid oxidation69/8552103/187239.95e-069.44e-0569
GO:00344407EsophagusESCClipid oxidation71/8552108/187232.00e-051.74e-0471
GO:00090628EsophagusESCCfatty acid catabolic process66/8552100/187233.21e-052.66e-0466
GO:00066318EsophagusESCCfatty acid metabolic process217/8552390/187234.21e-053.39e-04217
GO:00065757EsophagusESCCcellular modified amino acid metabolic process112/8552188/187238.31e-056.06e-04112
GO:00066358EsophagusESCCfatty acid beta-oxidation50/855274/187231.16e-048.04e-0450
GO:00723297EsophagusESCCmonocarboxylic acid catabolic process74/8552122/187236.03e-043.27e-0374
GO:00442427EsophagusESCCcellular lipid catabolic process121/8552214/187238.63e-044.43e-03121
GO:00442827EsophagusESCCsmall molecule catabolic process201/8552376/187231.35e-036.41e-03201
GO:00302586EsophagusESCClipid modification116/8552212/187234.90e-031.89e-02116
GO:01201624EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis57/855297/187236.43e-032.35e-0257
GO:00160427EsophagusESCClipid catabolic process168/8552320/187237.97e-032.84e-02168
GO:01061066EsophagusESCCcold-induced thermogenesis80/8552144/187231.07e-023.65e-0280
GO:01201616EsophagusESCCregulation of cold-induced thermogenesis80/8552144/187231.07e-023.65e-0280
GO:000663112LiverCirrhoticfatty acid metabolic process165/4634390/187231.29e-141.26e-12165
GO:00068397LiverCirrhoticmitochondrial transport112/4634254/187231.03e-116.66e-10112
GO:004428211LiverCirrhoticsmall molecule catabolic process151/4634376/187232.20e-111.34e-09151
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05415211EsophagusESCCDiabetic cardiomyopathy146/4205203/84655.81e-117.78e-103.99e-10146
hsa04714211EsophagusESCCThermogenesis163/4205232/84659.22e-111.14e-095.86e-10163
hsa012129EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa0541538EsophagusESCCDiabetic cardiomyopathy146/4205203/84655.81e-117.78e-103.99e-10146
hsa04714310EsophagusESCCThermogenesis163/4205232/84659.22e-111.14e-095.86e-10163
hsa0121214EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa0471414LiverCirrhoticThermogenesis121/2530232/84655.70e-131.36e-118.36e-12121
hsa0541514LiverCirrhoticDiabetic cardiomyopathy108/2530203/84651.99e-124.41e-112.72e-11108
hsa0007121LiverCirrhoticFatty acid degradation29/253043/84653.87e-074.95e-063.05e-0629
hsa012122LiverCirrhoticFatty acid metabolism32/253057/84653.12e-052.47e-041.52e-0432
hsa0332021LiverCirrhoticPPAR signaling pathway32/253075/84651.24e-023.92e-022.42e-0232
hsa0471415LiverCirrhoticThermogenesis121/2530232/84655.70e-131.36e-118.36e-12121
hsa0541515LiverCirrhoticDiabetic cardiomyopathy108/2530203/84651.99e-124.41e-112.72e-11108
hsa0007131LiverCirrhoticFatty acid degradation29/253043/84653.87e-074.95e-063.05e-0629
hsa012123LiverCirrhoticFatty acid metabolism32/253057/84653.12e-052.47e-041.52e-0432
hsa0332031LiverCirrhoticPPAR signaling pathway32/253075/84651.24e-023.92e-022.42e-0232
hsa0471422LiverHCCThermogenesis170/4020232/84655.36e-162.25e-141.25e-14170
hsa0541522LiverHCCDiabetic cardiomyopathy151/4020203/84652.72e-151.01e-135.63e-14151
hsa012124LiverHCCFatty acid metabolism45/402057/84651.05e-061.10e-056.09e-0645
hsa0007141LiverHCCFatty acid degradation33/402043/84658.41e-054.27e-042.37e-0433
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CPT2SNVMissense_Mutationc.711N>Gp.Asp237Glup.D237EP23786protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.631)TCGA-A8-A07R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVAncillaryzoledronicSD
CPT2SNVMissense_Mutationrs746186600c.1195N>Tp.Pro399Serp.P399SP23786protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-BH-A0AW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinSD
CPT2SNVMissense_Mutationc.534G>Cp.Leu178Phep.L178FP23786protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.53)TCGA-BH-A18V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CPT2SNVMissense_Mutationc.623A>Gp.Asn208Serp.N208SP23786protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.018)TCGA-D8-A1JH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapynolvadexSD
CPT2SNVMissense_Mutationc.312A>Tp.Lys104Asnp.K104NP23786protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.154)TCGA-D8-A1JK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CPT2SNVMissense_Mutationrs750079911c.1508G>Ap.Arg503Hisp.R503HP23786protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.792)TCGA-D8-A27N-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapytaxol+adriamycin+cyclophosphamide+herceptinSD
CPT2SNVMissense_Mutationc.289G>Ap.Glu97Lysp.E97KP23786protein_codingtolerated(0.71)benign(0.012)TCGA-E2-A10C-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
CPT2insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1556_1557insGATGGGp.Glu519_Pro520insMetGlyp.E519_P520insMGP23786protein_codingTCGA-A2-A04V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanPD
CPT2insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1558_1559insCTAp.Pro520_Ser521insThrp.P520_S521insTP23786protein_codingTCGA-A2-A04V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanPD
CPT2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.1095_1096insTCACTGATGACAAGGCCAGACACCTCCTGGTCCTAAGGAAAGGAAp.Ser365_Thr366insSerLeuMetThrArgProAspThrSerTrpSerTerGlyLysGlup.S365_T366insSLMTRPDTSWS*GKEP23786protein_codingTCGA-A7-A0CE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1376CPT2DRUGGABLE GENOMEPERHEXILINEPERHEXILINE
1376CPT2DRUGGABLE GENOMEPERHEXILINEPERHEXILINE
1376CPT2DRUGGABLE GENOMEPROPIONYL-L-CARNITINE
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