Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CPM

Gene summary for CPM

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CPM

Gene ID

1368

Gene namecarboxypeptidase M
Gene AliasCPM
Cytomap12q15
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006508

UniProtAcc

P14384


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1368CPMHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.04e-04-4.37e-010.0155
1368CPMHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.96e-269.67e-01-0.1954
1368CPMHTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.15e-048.93e-01-0.2602
1368CPMHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.46e-054.78e-01-0.1464
1368CPMHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD2.01e-03-4.24e-010.096
1368CPMHTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD3.47e-06-4.07e-010.0674
1368CPMHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS1.61e-09-4.90e-010.294
1368CPMHTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS1.74e-02-4.97e-010.281
1368CPMHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.26e-06-4.16e-010.3859
1368CPMHTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS1.83e-04-5.79e-010.2585
1368CPMHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS2.55e-16-5.47e-010.3005
1368CPMF007HumanColorectumFAP2.57e-06-4.94e-010.1176
1368CPMA002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP3.63e-08-4.18e-010.242
1368CPMA001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP1.43e-05-4.53e-010.1278
1368CPMA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP3.12e-15-4.47e-01-0.1294
1368CPMA015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP1.59e-05-4.35e-01-0.0228
1368CPMA002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP6.92e-12-4.86e-010.0324
1368CPMA002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.92e-14-4.70e-010.2786
1368CPMA001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP1.89e-08-5.44e-01-0.1557
1368CPMA001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP8.17e-18-5.50e-01-0.0272
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0051604ColorectumADprotein maturation85/3918294/187236.73e-046.91e-0385
GO:0016485ColorectumADprotein processing63/3918225/187236.77e-034.19e-0263
GO:00516041ColorectumSERprotein maturation73/2897294/187231.82e-055.38e-0473
GO:00164851ColorectumSERprotein processing55/2897225/187232.84e-044.67e-0355
GO:00516042ColorectumMSSprotein maturation75/3467294/187231.70e-031.53e-0275
GO:00164852ColorectumMSSprotein processing57/3467225/187236.60e-034.38e-0257
GO:00516044ColorectumCRCprotein maturation47/2078294/187236.52e-034.70e-0247
GO:005160418EsophagusESCCprotein maturation189/8552294/187237.64e-112.39e-09189
GO:001648514EsophagusESCCprotein processing134/8552225/187231.81e-051.60e-04134
GO:00516046LiverCirrhoticprotein maturation121/4634294/187233.54e-101.68e-08121
GO:00164853LiverCirrhoticprotein processing85/4634225/187239.01e-061.32e-0485
GO:005160412LiverHCCprotein maturation171/7958294/187233.80e-088.30e-07171
GO:001648511LiverHCCprotein processing121/7958225/187234.01e-042.71e-03121
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CPMSNVMissense_Mutationc.925N>Gp.Lys309Glup.K309EP14384protein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0.015)TCGA-BH-A0H9-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
CPMSNVMissense_Mutationrs779537699c.774N>Tp.Trp258Cysp.W258CP14384protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-C8-A1HO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
CPMSNVMissense_Mutationrs547105880c.301N>Ap.Val101Ilep.V101IP14384protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.214)TCGA-E2-A15L-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
CPMdeletionFrame_Shift_Delc.132delNp.Leu45TyrfsTer8p.L45Yfs*8P14384protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
CPMSNVMissense_Mutationc.1010N>Tp.Arg337Ilep.R337IP14384protein_codingtolerated(0.24)probably_damaging(0.947)TCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
CPMSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4G>Cp.Asp2Hisp.D2HP14384protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.94)TCGA-VS-A953-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CPMSNVMissense_Mutationc.821N>Gp.Gln274Argp.Q274RP14384protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.736)TCGA-AA-3715-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CPMSNVMissense_Mutationrs538250941c.865N>Tp.Arg289Cysp.R289CP14384protein_codingtolerated(0.17)possibly_damaging(0.695)TCGA-WS-AB45-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CPMSNVMissense_Mutationrs200496918c.461N>Ap.Arg154Glnp.R154QP14384protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CPMSNVMissense_Mutationc.1205C>Ap.Ser402Tyrp.S402YP14384protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.086)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1368CPMPROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CELL SURFACE, ENZYMEinhibitor252166875
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