Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: COX8A

Gene summary for COX8A

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

COX8A

Gene ID

1351

Gene namecytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A
Gene AliasCOX
Cytomap11q13.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006091

UniProtAcc

P10176


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1351COX8AGSM4909287HumanBreastIDC1.98e-021.83e-010.2057
1351COX8AGSM4909289HumanBreastIDC1.21e-024.33e-010.1064
1351COX8AGSM4909290HumanBreastIDC6.24e-032.91e-010.2096
1351COX8AGSM4909291HumanBreastIDC1.15e-357.20e-010.1753
1351COX8AGSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.13e-092.95e-020.2022
1351COX8AGSM4909295HumanBreastIDC1.08e-022.60e-010.0898
1351COX8AGSM4909296HumanBreastIDC3.35e-395.39e-010.1524
1351COX8AGSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.75e-24-8.78e-020.1517
1351COX8AGSM4909298HumanBreastIDC4.64e-083.92e-010.1551
1351COX8AGSM4909301HumanBreastIDC2.09e-315.82e-010.1577
1351COX8AGSM4909302HumanBreastIDC3.36e-112.92e-010.1545
1351COX8AGSM4909306HumanBreastIDC3.48e-043.80e-010.1564
1351COX8AGSM4909307HumanBreastIDC4.65e-164.79e-010.1569
1351COX8AGSM4909308HumanBreastIDC2.34e-164.64e-010.158
1351COX8AGSM4909309HumanBreastIDC3.38e-081.31e-010.0483
1351COX8AGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC4.98e-51-5.42e-020.1534
1351COX8AGSM4909312HumanBreastIDC4.90e-161.49e-010.1552
1351COX8AGSM4909313HumanBreastIDC3.56e-03-2.62e-020.0391
1351COX8AGSM4909315HumanBreastIDC2.81e-103.26e-010.21
1351COX8AGSM4909316HumanBreastIDC5.47e-134.67e-010.21
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00460349BreastPrecancerATP metabolic process82/1080277/187231.94e-365.19e-3382
GO:00061199BreastPrecanceroxidative phosphorylation53/1080141/187231.15e-292.04e-2653
GO:00090608BreastPrecanceraerobic respiration58/1080189/187235.69e-277.62e-2458
GO:00060918BreastPrecancergeneration of precursor metabolites and energy94/1080490/187231.54e-251.64e-2294
GO:00453338BreastPrecancercellular respiration59/1080230/187235.97e-235.32e-2059
GO:00159808BreastPrecancerenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds70/1080318/187238.33e-236.37e-2070
GO:00196468BreastPrecanceraerobic electron transport chain34/108087/187233.95e-202.64e-1734
GO:00427738BreastPrecancerATP synthesis coupled electron transport35/108095/187231.08e-195.76e-1735
GO:00427758BreastPrecancermitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport35/108095/187231.08e-195.76e-1735
GO:00229048BreastPrecancerrespiratory electron transport chain35/1080114/187238.51e-173.26e-1435
GO:00229008BreastPrecancerelectron transport chain42/1080175/187231.37e-154.59e-1342
GO:19026008BreastPrecancerproton transmembrane transport39/1080157/187234.18e-151.18e-1239
GO:00061238BreastPrecancermitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen8/108021/187231.24e-053.18e-048
GO:004603414BreastIDCATP metabolic process85/1434277/187236.42e-301.82e-2685
GO:000611913BreastIDCoxidative phosphorylation56/1434141/187231.87e-263.53e-2356
GO:000906013BreastIDCaerobic respiration61/1434189/187234.42e-236.27e-2061
GO:000609113BreastIDCgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy103/1434490/187231.53e-211.74e-18103
GO:004533313BreastIDCcellular respiration62/1434230/187235.98e-194.25e-1662
GO:004277313BreastIDCATP synthesis coupled electron transport38/143495/187231.65e-189.36e-1638
GO:004277513BreastIDCmitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport38/143495/187231.65e-189.36e-1638
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0502016BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0501016BreastPrecancerAlzheimer disease103/684384/84651.03e-294.66e-283.57e-28103
hsa0502216BreastPrecancerPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases112/684476/84656.96e-272.44e-251.87e-25112
hsa0520818BreastPrecancerChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species68/684223/84653.61e-231.14e-218.73e-2268
hsa0471418BreastPrecancerThermogenesis68/684232/84654.40e-221.26e-209.69e-2168
hsa0541518BreastPrecancerDiabetic cardiomyopathy63/684203/84655.63e-221.48e-201.14e-2063
hsa0493216BreastPrecancerNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease48/684155/84656.16e-171.50e-151.15e-1548
hsa0502017BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0501017BreastPrecancerAlzheimer disease103/684384/84651.03e-294.66e-283.57e-28103
hsa0502217BreastPrecancerPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases112/684476/84656.96e-272.44e-251.87e-25112
hsa0520819BreastPrecancerChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species68/684223/84653.61e-231.14e-218.73e-2268
hsa0471419BreastPrecancerThermogenesis68/684232/84654.40e-221.26e-209.69e-2168
hsa0541519BreastPrecancerDiabetic cardiomyopathy63/684203/84655.63e-221.48e-201.14e-2063
hsa0493217BreastPrecancerNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease48/684155/84656.16e-171.50e-151.15e-1548
hsa0501224BreastIDCParkinson disease107/867266/84652.57e-398.36e-376.26e-37107
hsa0502023BreastIDCPrion disease102/867273/84653.70e-344.01e-323.00e-32102
hsa0501623BreastIDCHuntington disease103/867306/84655.14e-304.17e-283.12e-28103
hsa0019023BreastIDCOxidative phosphorylation62/867134/84654.78e-272.59e-251.94e-2562
hsa0501023BreastIDCAlzheimer disease107/867384/84651.70e-237.88e-225.90e-22107
hsa0501423BreastIDCAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis102/867364/84651.29e-225.22e-213.91e-21102
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
COX8ASNVMissense_Mutationc.36N>Cp.Leu12Phep.L12FP10176protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-C5-A7CL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinPD
COX8ASNVMissense_Mutationc.20T>Cp.Leu7Prop.L7PP10176protein_codingtolerated(0.34)possibly_damaging(0.694)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COX8ASNVMissense_Mutationrs550927126c.124N>Ap.Val42Ilep.V42IP10176protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.005)TCGA-EI-6882-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COX8ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.202N>Tp.Pro68Serp.P68SP10176protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.054)TCGA-AX-A1CE-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelSD
COX8ASNVMissense_Mutationc.145N>Ap.Val49Metp.V49MP10176protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.557)TCGA-D1-A15X-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COX8ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.169N>Ap.Trp57Argp.W57RP10176protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-85-8049-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COX8ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.161C>Tp.Pro54Leup.P54LP10176protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.291)TCGA-CN-6011-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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